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Category 5
Attack target 41
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May 2, 2025 The Trump administration and Maine settled a dispute over frozen child-nutrition funds and dropped the lawsuit Tier 1 · Primary Institutions and Governance
The settlement restored funds and required legal process, reinforcing limits on executive leverage over state-administered programs.
Supporting reports
- Trump Administration Agrees to Halt School Funding Freeze in Maine — The Trump administration has agreed to halt its efforts to freeze funds for a child nutrition program in Maine, following a settlement with the state.
- Dismissal entered — Maine v. US Department of Agriculture (D. Me.) 1:25-cv-00131 — Plaintiff voluntarily dismissed this action with prejudice.
- Trump Administration Settles with Maine Over Child Nutrition Program — The Trump administration reached a settlement with Maine, restoring federal funds for a state child nutrition program previously frozen due to Maine's trans athlete policies.
Apr 29, 2025 The Trump administration sued Michigan and Hawaii to block planned climate litigation against oil companies Tier 1 · Primary Institutions and Governance
The lawsuits used federal courts to preempt state legal strategies, intensifying conflict over state and federal institutional authority.
Supporting reports
- Trump Administration Sues Michigan and Hawaii Over Climate Laws — The Trump administration sued Michigan and Hawaii to stop them from filing lawsuits against major oil companies for their role in the climate crisis.
- Trump Administration Sues States Over Climate Lawsuits — The Trump administration sued Michigan and Hawaii to prevent them from filing lawsuits against major oil companies for their role in the climate crisis.
- DoJ Sues States to Block Climate Litigation Against Oil Companies — The U.S.
Apr 28, 2025 President Trump signed an executive order targeting sanctuary jurisdictions for possible funding cuts Tier 1 · Primary Power and Authority
The order threatened local governments with federal punishment for resisting immigration enforcement, expanding coercive leverage over states and cities.
Supporting reports
- Trump signs executive order targeting sanctuary cities — On April 28, 2025, former President Donald Trump signed an executive order directing the attorney general and the secretary of homeland security to publish a list of state and local jurisdictions that obstruct the
- Executive Order: Protecting American Communities from Criminal Aliens — On April 28, 2025, President Donald Trump issued an executive order titled "Protecting American Communities from Criminal Aliens." The order directs the Attorney General and the Secretary of Homeland Security to
- Trump Signs Executive Order Targeting Sanctuary Cities — On April 28, 2025, Trump signed an executive order threatening to cut federal funding from sanctuary cities and jurisdictions that "obstruct the enforcement of Federal immigration laws." This order is part of the
Apr 24, 2025 Judge William Orrick blocked the administration from withholding funds from sanctuary cities and counties. Tier 1 · Primary Institutions and Governance
The injunction limited federal coercion of local governments and reaffirmed constitutional boundaries on executive funding threats.
Supporting reports
- Federal judge blocks Trump administration from withholding funds from sanctuary cities — On April 24, 2025, U.S.
- Preliminary injunction ruling — City and County of San Francisco v. Donald J. Trump, et al (N.D. Cal.) 3:25-cv-01350 — Judge William Orrick granted a preliminary injunction .
Apr 22, 2025 Sixteen Democratic attorneys general and Governor Josh Shapiro continued a lawsuit over the withdrawal of school COVID relief funds. Corroborated Institutions and Governance
The suit challenged abrupt executive funding rescissions and defended state reliance on previously promised federal support.
Supporting reports
- Democratic Attorneys General Sue Over Funding Withdrawal — On April 10, 2025, 16 Democratic attorneys general and Pennsylvania Governor Josh Shapiro filed a lawsuit against the Trump administration, challenging the abrupt cessation of COVID-related relief funds for schools.
Apr 16, 2025 The Trump administration sued Maine over its policy allowing transgender girls to compete in school sports Tier 1 · Primary Institutions and Governance
The lawsuit used federal courts to pressure a state on civil rights policy and threatened state autonomy in education governance.
Supporting reports
- Trump administration sues Maine over transgender athletes in schools — The Trump administration filed a lawsuit against Maine for allowing transgender girls to compete in school sports, claiming it violates Title IX.
- Justice Department Sues Maine Over Transgender Sports Policy — The Justice Department filed a lawsuit against Maine's Department of Education, seeking to enforce a ban on transgender girls participating in girls' sports.
Apr 16, 2025 President Trump signed and enforced actions barring transgender girls from girls' sports and threatened Maine over compliance Tier 1 · Primary Power and Authority
The actions used federal executive power to pressure state policy and restrict transgender participation in public life.
Supporting reports
- Trump signs executive order barring transgender participants from women’s sports — In February, President Trump signed an executive order that bars transgender participants from competing in women's sports.
- Trump Demands Maine Governor Ban Transgender Girls in Sports — President Trump demanded that Maine Governor Janet Mills prohibit transgender girls from participating in girls' sports, threatening to withhold federal education funding if she does not comply.
- Trump Demands Maine Governor Ban Transgender Participation in Sports
Apr 16, 2025 The Trump administration denied North Carolina's request to extend FEMA disaster assistance after Hurricane Helene Corroborated Power and Authority
The denial withheld federal recovery support from a state still facing disaster needs, showing the executive's control over emergency aid distribution.
Supporting reports
- Trump Administration Denies FEMA Assistance to North Carolina — The Trump administration denied North Carolina's application for an extension of FEMA assistance following Hurricane Helene, despite ongoing recovery needs in the state.
- Trump Administration Denies North Carolina's FEMA Funding Extension — The Trump administration denied North Carolina's application for an extension of FEMA funding for disaster relief following Hurricane Helene.
Apr 15, 2025 The Trump administration froze more than $2 billion in Harvard funds and threatened its tax status after Harvard rejected federal demands Tier 1 · Primary Economic Structure
The funding freeze used federal economic leverage to pressure an institution's governance and academic independence.
Supporting reports
- Trump administration freezes $2.3 billion in Harvard funds — The Trump administration, through the US Department of Education, announced the freezing of approximately $2.3 billion in federal funds to Harvard University.
- Trump administration freezes Harvard funding — The Trump administration has frozen $2.2 billion in grant money to Harvard and is threatening to revoke its tax-exempt status while demanding records on foreign students.
- IRS Plans to Revoke Harvard's Tax-Exempt Status — The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) is reportedly planning to revoke Harvard University's tax-exempt status following the institution's defiance of the Trump administration's directives.
Apr 15, 2025 The Trump administration demanded sweeping governance and policy changes from Harvard and then froze federal funds after Harvard refused Tier 1 · Primary Power and Authority
The administration used federal leverage to pressure a university's internal governance and speech environment, testing limits on executive coercion.
Supporting reports
- Trump Administration Demands Reforms from Harvard University — The Trump administration issued a demand to Harvard University, requiring it to implement sweeping reforms, including the installation of viewpoint-diverse faculty members and the cessation of diversity, equity, and
Apr 14, 2025 The Trump administration froze about $66 million in Title X family planning funds Corroborated Economic Structure
The freeze threatened clinics that provide basic health services and used federal funding control to reshape access to care.
Supporting reports
- Trump Administration Freezes Title X Funding — On March 31, the Trump administration froze approximately $66 million in federal funds designated for Title X, the largest federal family planning program in the U.S.
Apr 10, 2025 Courts and litigants in multiple federal cases advanced challenges involving deportation, records, education, immigration, and agency control Tier 1 · Primary Institutions and Governance
The filings and rulings showed courts continuing to mediate conflicts over executive power across many policy areas.
Supporting reports
- Lawyers file petition to US Supreme Court to stop execution by firing squad — Lawyers for Mikal Mahdi, a South Carolina death row inmate, have filed a petition to the US Supreme Court to halt his execution by firing squad.
- Case update — Abrego Garcia v. Noem (D. Md.) 8:25-cv-00951 — On the evening of April 10 the Supreme Court, in a per curiam opinion without any dissent, upheld the district court order in large part.
- Case update — American Oversight v. Hegseth (D.D.C.) 1:25-cv-00883 — Following a hearing, the court ordered the Defendants to provide supplemental declarations to address “specific clarifications” missing from the first round of declarations.
Apr 8, 2025 President Trump signed four executive orders to revive coal production and challenge state anti-coal policies Tier 1 · Primary Power and Authority
The orders used presidential authority to favor one industry, weaken state policy autonomy, and redirect federal energy priorities.
Supporting reports
- Trump signs executive orders to support coal industry — On April 8, 2025, President Donald Trump signed four executive orders aimed at reviving the coal industry.
- Executive Order on U.S. Electric Grid Security — On April 8, 2025, President Donald Trump issued an executive order aimed at strengthening the reliability and security of the United States electric grid.
- Executive Order to Reinvigorate America's Clean Coal Industry — On April 8, 2025, President Donald Trump issued an executive order aimed at revitalizing the U.S.
Apr 4, 2025 The Trump administration canceled Maine newborn Social Security enrollment contracts, cut arts and humanities grants, and froze education funds for Maine Tier 1 · Primary Economic Structure
The funding and service actions used federal administrative control over public goods in ways that affected state residents, cultural institutions, and schools.
Supporting reports
- Trump Administration Cancels Social Security Contracts in Maine — The Trump administration, through acting Social Security Administration commissioner Leland Dudek, canceled contracts that allowed Maine parents to apply for Social Security numbers for newborns from hospitals.
- Trump Administration Cuts Federal Grants for Arts and Humanities — On April 3, 2025, the Trump administration announced cuts to federal grants for arts and humanities, affecting museums, archives, and educational projects across the country.
- Trump Administration Freezes Federal Funds for Maine Educational Programs — Following a disagreement with Maine Governor Janet Mills, the Trump administration announced a freeze on federal funds for educational programs in Maine.
Mar 30, 2025 President Trump signed an executive order increasing federal control over Washington, DC policing, immigration enforcement, and concealed-carry permitting Corroborated Power and Authority
The order expanded direct federal intervention in local governance, using executive authority to override local priorities in the capital.
Supporting reports
- Trump signs executive order affecting Washington DC — President Donald Trump signed an executive order aimed at making Washington DC "safe, beautiful, and prosperous" by increasing crime-fighting efforts, arresting undocumented immigrants, and expediting concealed weapon
Mar 28, 2025 President Trump created the D.C. Safe and Beautiful Task Force to expand federal enforcement in Washington Tier 1 · Primary Power and Authority
The order increased federal control over local policing, immigration enforcement, and public space in the capital.
Supporting reports
- Trump creates "DC safe and beautiful task force" by executive order — President Donald Trump signed an executive order establishing the "DC safe and beautiful task force," chaired by Stephen Miller, the US homeland security adviser.
- Executive Order: Making the District of Columbia Safe and Beautiful — On March 28, 2025, President Donald Trump issued an executive order titled "Making the District of Columbia Safe and Beautiful." The order establishes the D.C.
Mar 25, 2025 President Trump signed an executive order requiring documentary proof of citizenship for federal voter registration and threatening noncompliant states Tier 1 · Primary Power and Authority
The order used executive power to alter election rules and pressure states in ways that could restrict access to voting.
Supporting reports
- Executive order requiring proof of citizenship for voter registration — On March 25, the US President signed an executive order mandating that documentary proof of citizenship be added to federal voter registration forms.
- Trump signs executive order altering voter registration processes — On March 25, 2025, former President Donald Trump signed an executive order that significantly changes the U.S.
- Executive Order on Election Integrity Issued by Trump — On March 25, 2025, President Donald Trump issued an executive order titled "Preserving and Protecting the Integrity of American Elections." The order mandates stricter enforcement of federal election laws, including
Mar 22, 2025 President Trump demanded that Maine Governor Janet Mills apologize and submit to his authority over transgender athlete policy Tier 1 · Primary Power and Authority
The threat pressed federal power against a state dispute over civil rights and local authority.
Supporting reports
- Trump Threatens Maine Governor Over Transgender Athlete Policy — During a social media post, President Trump demanded a public apology from Maine Governor Janet Mills for her refusal to comply with his executive order banning transgender student athletes from competing in girls'
Mar 19, 2025 The Trump administration sent Columbia University demands tied to federal funding and protest discipline Corroborated Power and Authority
The demands used federal money to pressure academic governance, speech rules, and departmental control at a private university.
Supporting reports
- Trump Administration's Demands on Columbia University — The Trump administration has sent a letter to Columbia University demanding measures such as a mask ban, winding down certain academic departments, and empowering campus law enforcement.
Mar 19, 2025 President Trump signed an executive order directing the dismantling of the Department of Education Tier 1 · Primary Power and Authority
The order sought to shrink a congressionally created department through executive action, testing limits on presidential control over federal institutions.
Supporting reports
- Trump signed executive order to dismantle Department of Education — Trump signed an executive order aimed at dismantling the Department of Education, which was established by Congress.
- Trump orders dismantling of the US Department of Education — On Thursday, Donald Trump signed an executive order to dismantle the US Department of Education, raising concerns about the management of student debt.
- Trump Signs Executive Order to Dismantle Department of Education — On March 19, 2025, former President Donald Trump signed an executive order aimed at dismantling the U.S.
Mar 12, 2025 The Department of Justice subpoenaed a New York City migrant shelter for residents' identifying information Tier 1 · Primary Civil Rights and Dissent
The subpoena risked chilling access to shelter and exposed migrants and asylum seekers to intensified federal targeting.
Supporting reports
- Trump DOJ issues subpoena to NYC migrant shelter — The Trump administration's Department of Justice has issued a criminal subpoena to a Manhattan hotel that houses undocumented immigrants through a New York City program.
- Justice Department Subpoenas New York Migrant Shelter — The Trump administration's Justice Department issued a criminal subpoena to a Manhattan hotel that provides shelter to undocumented immigrants through a New York City program.
Mar 11, 2025 ICE accessed license plate reader data from sanctuary jurisdictions for immigration enforcement Corroborated Civil Rights and Dissent
The surveillance use bypassed local limits on cooperation and expanded federal tracking of immigrant communities.
Supporting reports
- ICE accessed car trackers in sanctuary cities for potential raids — Documents obtained by The Guardian reveal that U.S.
Mar 11, 2025 Representative Andrew Clyde introduced a bill to withhold transportation funds from Washington, DC unless it removed the Black Lives Matter mural Tier 1 · Primary Institutions and Governance
The bill used congressional funding leverage to pressure local expression and municipal decision-making.
Supporting reports
- Federal funding withheld for Black Lives Matter mural removal — Congressman Andrew Clyde introduced a bill that would withhold $185 million in federal transportation funding from Washington, DC, if Mayor Muriel Bowser does not remove the "Black Lives Matter" mural and rename the
Feb 26, 2025 The Trump administration ordered New York City to end congestion pricing Tier 1 · Primary Power and Authority
The order used federal executive power to override a state-backed local policy choice, intensifying conflict over state and local autonomy.
Supporting reports
- Trump Administration Orders End to NYC Congestion Pricing — The Trump administration, through the US Department of Transportation, has ordered New York City to terminate its congestion pricing program by March 21, 2025.
- Trump Administration Halts New York City's Congestion Pricing Scheme — The Trump administration has moved to stop New York City's congestion pricing scheme, which was introduced by the state's Democratic governor, Kathy Hochul, in January.
Feb 22, 2025 The Department of Education opened a Title IX investigation into Maine after the governor resisted Trump’s transgender sports order Tier 1 · Primary Civil Rights and Dissent
The investigation used federal civil-rights machinery in a way critics said could punish a state for resisting presidential demands.
Supporting reports
- Department of Education Launches Title IX Investigation of Maine — Following a confrontation between Trump and Maine Governor Janet Mills over the executive order banning trans athletes from women's sports, the Department of Education announced a Title IX investigation into Maine.
- Maine governor defies Trump on transgender athlete policy — Maine Governor Janet Mills publicly defied President Trump regarding his executive order banning transgender student athletes from competing in girls' sports, stating that Maine would comply with state and federal laws