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Tier 1 carried by a primary record
Corroborated 2+ independent news desks
Every result is verified and democracy-related.
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Jul 13, 2026 President Trump announced and then quickly reversed a cargo-fee plan for the Strait of Hormuz Tier 1 · Primary Power and Authority
The abrupt announcement and reversal showed volatile executive decision-making on war-adjacent trade powers with major diplomatic and economic stakes.
Independently corroborated by3 independent news desks
Supporting reportingSurfacings — do not carry alone
Supporting reports
- Trump Declares US Control Over Strait of Hormuz — Former President Donald Trump announced that the United States will take control of the Strait of Hormuz and impose a 20% cargo fee on vessels passing through.
- Trump Walks Back Strait of Hormuz Toll Plan — Former President Donald Trump retracted his announcement to impose a 20% toll on vessels passing through the Strait of Hormuz.
- Trump Reverses Strait of Hormuz Fee — President Donald Trump reversed his decision to impose a 20% "reimbursement fee" on the Strait of Hormuz less than a day after announcing it.
Attacks
Verified: Tier 1 primary record
Week 78 – 2026-07-11–2026-07-17
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Feb 20, 2026 President Trump announced a new global tariff under Section 122 after the Supreme Court ruling Tier 1 · Primary Power and Authority
The move sought to preserve unilateral trade control after a judicial rebuke, testing how far the executive could work around constitutional limits.
Primary sourceA record that carries the claim alone
Supporting reportingSurfacings — do not carry alone
Supporting reports
- President imposes new tariffs under Section 122 — Following the Supreme Court's ruling against IEEPA tariffs, the President quickly issued a proclamation under Section 122 of the Trade Act of 1974, imposing a temporary 10% import surcharge on nearly all imports
- Trump announces new 10% global tariff — Following the Supreme Court's ruling against his previous tariffs, President Trump announced a new 10% global baseline tariff under Section 122 of the Trade Act of 1974.
Verified: Tier 1 primary record
Week 57 – 2026-02-14–2026-02-20
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Jul 31, 2025 President Trump issued an order further modifying reciprocal tariff rates Tier 1 · Primary Power and Authority
The order widened presidential control over trade policy through emergency framing and reduced Congress's practical role.
Primary sourceA record that carries the claim alone
Supporting reportingSurfacings — do not carry alone
Supporting reports
- Executive Order: Further Modifying the Reciprocal Tariff Rates — On July 31, 2025, President Donald Trump issued an executive order further modifying reciprocal tariff rates.
- Trump Announces New Tariff Rates Before Deadline — The Trump administration announced new tariff rates, including a base rate of 10% on countries where the U.S.
Attacks
Verified: Tier 1 primary record
Week 28 – 2025-07-26–2025-08-01
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Jul 7, 2025 President Trump issued an executive order extending the suspension of additional reciprocal tariffs until August 1 Tier 1 · Primary Power and Authority
Trade policy continued to be set through executive order, reinforcing presidential control over major economic measures.
Primary sourceA record that carries the claim alone
Supporting reportingSurfacings — do not carry alone
Supporting reports
- Extension of Reciprocal Tariff Rate Modifications — On July 7, 2025, President Donald Trump issued an executive order extending the suspension of additional ad valorem duties on certain foreign trading partners, excluding the People's Republic of China, until August 1
- Trump Signs Executive Order on Tariffs — President Trump signed an executive order delaying the implementation of reciprocal tariffs until August 1, 2025.
Attacks
Verified: Tier 1 primary record
Week 25 – 2025-07-05–2025-07-11
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May 31, 2025 President Trump announced and then ordered higher steel and aluminum tariffs Tier 1 · Primary Power and Authority
The tariff action showed direct presidential use of trade power with broad effects on prices, industry, and the balance between executive action and economic policy.
Primary sourceA record that carries the claim alone
Supporting reportingSurfacings — do not carry alone
Supporting reports
- Trump announces doubling of foreign tariffs on steel and aluminium — President Trump unexpectedly announced that he would be doubling tariffs on foreign steel and aluminium imports to 50%.
- Trump announces doubling of steel tariffs — President Donald Trump announced that he will double the tariff on steel imports from 25% to 50%, a move that could significantly impact trade and economic relations with other countries.
- Trump Announces 50% Tariffs on Steel and Aluminum Imports — President Donald Trump announced that he will double the tariff on steel imports from 25% to 50%, continuing his administration's aggressive trade policy.
Attacks
Verified: Tier 1 primary record
Week 20 – 2025-05-31–2025-06-06
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Apr 9, 2025 President Trump announced a 90-day pause on many tariffs while keeping a 10% baseline and sharply higher China tariffs Corroborated Power and Authority
The abrupt reversal underscored how concentrated executive trade power could move markets and policy without legislative process.
Supporting reportingSurfacings — do not carry alone
Supporting reports
- Trump Announces 90-Day Pause on Tariff Plan — On April 9, 2025, President Donald Trump announced a 90-day pause on his tariff plan, stating that goods entering the US from most countries would now face a 10% blanket tariff until July.
- Trump paused some tariffs amid economic concerns — President Donald Trump paused some of his "Liberation Day" tariffs following a stock market crash and recession predictions, although the high tariffs on China and a 10% tariff on all imports remain in effect.
- Trump Reverses Course on Tariffs After Market Impact — After causing a stock market downturn, President Trump announced a 90-day pause on a steep hike in tariffs on most countries, except China, which will face duties of 125%.
Verified: Corroborated — 2+ independent news desks
Week 12 – 2025-04-05–2025-04-11
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Apr 8, 2025 President Trump threatened additional tariffs on China and then raised tariff rates through executive action Tier 1 · Primary Power and Authority
The escalation showed unilateral presidential control over major trade penalties with broad economic and diplomatic effects.
Primary sourceA record that carries the claim alone
Supporting reportingSurfacings — do not carry alone
Supporting reports
- Trump threatens additional tariffs on China — President Trump announced plans to impose an additional 50% tariff on China, effective Wednesday, unless China drops its retaliatory tariffs on U.S.
- Amendment to Reciprocal Tariffs and Updated Duties As Applied to Low-Value Imports From the People's Republic of China — President Trump announced plans to impose an additional 50% tariff on China unless it drops its retaliatory tariffs on U.S.
- Trump Imposes New Tariffs on China — On April 8, 2025, President Donald Trump issued an executive order amending reciprocal tariffs and updating duties on low-value imports from China.
Verified: Tier 1 primary record
Week 12 – 2025-04-05–2025-04-11
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Apr 2, 2025 President Trump declared a national emergency and issued executive orders imposing broad new tariffs on imports Tier 1 · Primary Power and Authority
The declaration used emergency powers to impose sweeping trade taxes without ordinary congressional action, expanding unilateral presidential control over economic policy.
Primary sourceA record that carries the claim alone
Supporting reportingSurfacings — do not carry alone
Supporting reports
- Trump Declares National Emergency to Justify Tariffs — President Trump declared a national emergency under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act to justify the imposition of new tariffs on imports.
- Executive Order on Reciprocal Tariffs — On April 2, 2025, President Donald Trump issued an executive order imposing a reciprocal tariff policy to address large and persistent U.S.
Verified: Tier 1 primary record
Week 11 – 2025-03-29–2025-04-04
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Feb 1, 2025 President Trump imposed emergency tariffs on Canada, Mexico, and China Tier 1 · Primary Power and Authority
Using emergency powers for broad trade penalties expanded unilateral presidential control over economic policy and foreign relations.
Primary sourceA record that carries the claim alone
Supporting reportingSurfacings — do not carry alone
Supporting reports
- Trump signs executive orders imposing tariffs on Canada, Mexico, and China — On February 1, 2025, President Donald Trump signed three executive orders imposing tariffs of 25% on all goods from Canada and Mexico, and a 10% tariff on Canadian oil exports and imports from China.
- Trump invokes emergency powers for tariffs — Trump invoked emergency powers to justify the imposition of tariffs, citing border security as a rationale.
- Executive Order Imposing Duties on Chinese Products — On February 1, 2025, President Donald Trump issued an executive order imposing a 10% ad valorem tariff on all products from the People's Republic of China.
Verified: Tier 1 primary record
Week 3 – 2025-02-01–2025-02-07
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