Trump Action Archive

Supporting reports

• Trump signs executive order to empower Doge committee — President Trump signed an executive order granting the Doge committee, led by Elon Musk, the power to shrink the federal workforce. This move is part of a broader strategy to halt government spending and increase efficiency, despite legal challenges from unions and concerns about the impact on federal agencies' operations, particularly in health sectors.

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• Trump signs memorandum for new tariff plan — President Donald Trump signed a presidential memorandum directing the development of a comprehensive plan to address trade imbalances by imposing "reciprocal" duties on countries that target US products. The plan aims to create a system of US import duties matching those imposed by other countries. The US Commerce Department, led by Howard Lutnick, will conduct studies and report back by April. No specific new tariffs were announced, but the administration emphasized the potential for economic and national security improvements.
• Presidential Memorandum on Reciprocal Trade and Tariffs — President issued a memorandum directing the Secretary of Commerce and the U.S. Trade Representative to investigate non-reciprocal trade arrangements and propose remedies to establish reciprocal trade relations. The memorandum outlines the "Fair and Reciprocal Plan" to address trade imbalances and unfair practices by foreign trading partners. The plan aims to reduce the U.S. trade deficit and improve economic competitiveness by countering tariffs and non-tariff barriers imposed by other countries.
• President Trump announces Fair and Reciprocal Trade Plan — The White House issued a release announcing President Trump's "Fair and Reciprocal Trade Plan," framed as correcting trade imbalances by imposing reciprocal tariffs on trading partners. The release states the U.S. has an open economy while trading partners keep markets closed, and cites support from industry groups, cabinet officials, and Republican lawmakers. No specific tariff rates, implementation timeline, or formal executive order text is included in the release itself.
• White House issues fact sheet on Trump's "Fair and Reciprocal Plan" trade memorandum — The White House published a fact sheet on February 13, 2025, announcing that President Trump signed a Presidential Memorandum ordering development of a comprehensive trade plan to address what the administration characterizes as non-reciprocal trading arrangements. The fact sheet claims the plan will correct trade imbalances, reduce the trade deficit, and prioritize American workers. It cites specific tariff disparities with Brazil, India, the European Union, and others, and asserts that reciprocal tariffs will restore fairness to international trade.
• White House issues memorandum directing reciprocal tariff investigation and "Fair and Reciprocal Plan" — The White House issued a presidential memorandum directing the Secretary of Commerce, U.S. Trade Representative, and other officials to investigate non-reciprocal trade arrangements with all U.S. trading partners and propose remedies. The memorandum establishes a "Fair and Reciprocal Plan" to examine tariffs, taxes, nontariff barriers, exchange-rate policies, subsidies, and other trade practices deemed unfair. The Secretary of Commerce and USTR are instructed to initiate investigations and submit a report with proposed remedies; OMB must assess fiscal impacts within 180 days.

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• Trump administration sues New York over immigration policies — On Thursday, the Trump administration, through newly appointed Attorney General Pam Bondi, announced a lawsuit against New York. The federal government accuses state officials of prioritizing illegal aliens over American citizens. This legal action is part of a broader crackdown on immigration policies by the Trump administration, which has been met with protests and resistance in New York City. The lawsuit challenges New York's sanctuary laws that limit cooperation with federal immigration enforcement.
• US Justice Department sues New York over immigration rules — The US Justice Department, led by Attorney General Pam Bondi, has filed a lawsuit against New York State over its "green light" law, which allows individuals to obtain driver's licenses without legal residency. The lawsuit claims the law undermines federal immigration laws and seeks to have it struck down. Bondi criticized the law as prioritizing illegal aliens over American citizens and emphasized the Justice Department's commitment to enforcing federal immigration efforts. New York Attorney General James has vowed to defend the state's laws, asserting they protect the rights and safety of New Yorkers.

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• White House issues release asserting enforcement actions against states and entities for non-compliance with Trump administration directives — The White House issued a release titled "Trump Administration: Follow the Law" on February 13, 2025, announcing enforcement actions by multiple federal agencies against states, cities, and entities the administration characterizes as defiant. The release states the Department of Education launched investigations into California and Minnesota athletic organizations over alleged non-compliance with an executive order on girls' sports, and into universities over anti-Semitic harassment; the DOJ sued New York State and filed lawsuits against Illinois and Chicago over immigration and sanctuary policies; the EPA referred matters to inspectors general and DOJ over alleged fund-sheltering by Biden-era staffers; the FCC opened investigations into Comcast, NPR, and PBS, and took action against a San Francisco radio station; and DHS "clawed back" tens of millions in FEMA funds.

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• Executive Order on Foreign Relations Policy Implementation — President Donald J. Trump signed Executive Order 14211, mandating that all U.S. foreign policy be implemented under the President's direction. The order empowers the Secretary of State to reform the Foreign Service to ensure compliance with the President's policies, including personnel actions for non-compliance. The order emphasizes the Secretary's discretion in implementing these reforms.
• Trump administration claimed constitutional authority over foreign affairs in executive order — On February 12, 2025, the Trump administration issued an executive order in which Trump claimed the Constitution "vests the power to conduct foreign policy in the President of the United States." This assertion was made in the context of expanding presidential authority over foreign affairs and domestic immigration enforcement.
• Trump issues executive order on foreign relations — President Donald Trump issued an executive order titled "One Voice for America’s Foreign Relations" on February 12, 2025. The order mandates that all officers and employees involved in implementing U.S. foreign policy must do so under the President's direction and authority. It emphasizes the role of the Secretary of State in maintaining a workforce committed to the President's foreign policy agenda. The order outlines reforms in recruiting, performance evaluation, and retention standards within the Foreign Service to ensure alignment with the President's policies.
• White House issued executive order centralizing foreign policy personnel authority under the Secretary of State — The White House issued an executive order titled "One Voice for America's Foreign Relations" on February 12, 2025. The order asserts that Article II vests foreign policy power in the President and directs that all officers and employees implementing U.S. foreign policy must do so under presidential direction. It grants the Secretary of State sole and exclusive discretion to determine personnel actions, including discipline and separation, for Foreign Service members, Civil Service employees, and other staff. The order mandates reform of Foreign Service recruiting, evaluation, retention, and training to ensure "faithful implementation" of the President's foreign policy agenda.
• White House issues fact sheet on executive order centralizing foreign policy authority under the President — The White House published a fact sheet on February 12, 2025, describing an executive order signed by President Trump that establishes centralized control over U.S. foreign relations. The order reaffirms presidential authority over foreign policy implementation, reasserts the Secretary of State's authority over Foreign Service Officers, directs reform of foreign service recruiting and performance standards, and empowers the Secretary of State to revise the Foreign Affairs Manual and procedural documents. The fact sheet states the order ensures diplomatic actions align with the President's directives and that personnel are held accountable to the President's vision.

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• Trump issues executive order for agency cooperation with Doge — President Donald Trump issued an executive order mandating federal agencies to cooperate with Elon Musk's "department of government efficiency" (Doge). The order aims to reduce federal workforce size and limit hiring, allowing only one new hire for every four departures. Exceptions are made for military, immigration, law enforcement, and public safety agencies. The order also encourages federal workers to resign with financial incentives, though its legality is under judicial review. Over 65,000 workers have reportedly opted for buyouts.
• Trump signs executive order establishing DOGE — President Donald Trump signed an executive order titled “Implementing The President’s ‘Department of Government Efficiency’ Workforce Optimization Initiative,” which places Elon Musk's Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE) in charge of hiring and firing across U.S. government agencies. This order allows DOGE operatives to oversee staffing decisions and mandates a significant reduction in government personnel. Critics argue this creates a parallel authority within the government that undermines traditional oversight.

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• Tom Homan, Trump's border czar, attacks Pope Francis for criticizing immigration policy — On February 11, 2025, the day after Pope Francis issued his letter to American bishops, Tom Homan, Trump's border czar and self-identified "lifelong Catholic," told reporters at the White House: "I've got harsh words for the Pope…. He ought to fix the Catholic Church and concentrate on his work and leave border enforcement to us." Homan's statement directly rejected papal authority to comment on U.S. immigration policy and asserted executive dominance over the issue.

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• Trump signs executive order pausing FCPA enforcement — President Trump signed an executive order directing the Department of Justice to pause enforcement of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA), which prohibits American companies from bribing foreign officials to obtain or retain business. This move could undermine efforts to prevent public corruption and maintain the rule of law in international business practices.
• Executive Order Pauses FCPA Enforcement — President Donald J. Trump issued Executive Order 14209, pausing enforcement of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA) for 180 days to review guidelines and policies. The order aims to enhance American economic competitiveness and national security by reducing barriers to commerce abroad. The Attorney General is tasked with reviewing and potentially revising FCPA enforcement actions and guidelines during this period.
• Trump halts enforcement of Foreign Corrupt Practices Act — President Donald Trump signed an executive order directing the Department of Justice to halt prosecutions under the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA), which bans bribery of foreign officials. The order requires the Attorney General to pause these prosecutions until new enforcement guidance is issued, aimed at promoting American competitiveness. This move has been criticized by anti-corruption groups, who argue it undermines the US's leadership in fighting global corruption. The FCPA has been instrumental in significant corporate cases, including actions against Goldman Sachs.
• Trump Pauses FCPA Enforcement — President Donald Trump issued an executive order pausing enforcement of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA) for 180 days. The order directs the Attorney General to cease new FCPA investigations and review existing ones, with the possibility of extending the review period for another 180 days. The order aims to enhance American economic competitiveness and national security by reducing perceived overreach in FCPA enforcement, which Trump argues impedes U.S. foreign policy objectives.
• White House issued executive order pausing Foreign Corrupt Practices Act enforcement — The White House issued an executive order on February 10, 2025, directing the Attorney General to cease initiating new FCPA investigations and enforcement actions for 180 days while reviewing enforcement guidelines. The order states that FCPA enforcement "harms the interests of the United States" and "impedes" foreign policy objectives. The Attorney General is instructed to review existing investigations and issue revised guidelines prioritizing "American economic competitiveness" and "Presidential foreign policy prerogatives." The order characterizes current FCPA enforcement as "overexpansive" and claims it wastes prosecutorial resources.
• White House issues fact sheet on FCPA enforcement pause — The White House issued a fact sheet on February 10, 2025, announcing that President Trump signed an executive order directing the Attorney General to pause Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA) enforcement actions and issue revised enforcement guidance. The fact sheet states that past and existing FCPA actions will be reviewed, and future investigations and enforcement must be approved by the Attorney General. The document frames the pause as necessary to restore American competitiveness and national security.
• Trump signs executive order pausing Foreign Corrupt Practices Act — President Trump signed an executive order pausing the enforcement of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, which prohibits bribery of foreign officials. This suspension could lead to increased corruption in international business dealings.
• Trump signed executive order pausing prosecutions under Foreign Corrupt Practices Act — On February 10, 2025, Trump signed an executive order directing the DOJ to halt prosecutions of Americans accused of bribing foreign government officials. Attorney General Pam Bondi was instructed to pause prosecutions under the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977 until she issues revised enforcement guidance promoting American competitiveness. Trump stated the action would "mean a lot more business for America." The White House claimed the law disadvantages US firms compared to foreign competitors.

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• Judge orders Trump administration to release frozen funds — Chief Judge McConnell of the Federal District Court of Rhode Island ruled that the Trump administration is violating his order to lift a freeze on funding for various federal programs. He ordered the immediate release of the funds and indicated that contempt proceedings could begin against officials who refuse to comply, with Elon Musk likely to be a focus of such proceedings.
• Judge orders Trump to restore frozen funding — A federal judge, John J. McConnell Jr., ordered the Trump administration to immediately restore billions in federal funding that had been frozen. This directive follows a previous temporary restraining order issued in January, which the administration had defied. The funding freeze was initially implemented by the Trump administration's office of management and budget to align spending with Trump's policies. The judge's order comes after nearly two dozen states filed a lawsuit against the administration, claiming non-compliance with the court's previous order.
• Temporary restraining order ruling — State of New York v. Trump (D.R.I.) 1:25-cv-00039 — Judge McConnell granted Plaintiffs' motion to enforce the temporary restraining order. Judge McConnell noted the Plaintiff States presented evidence suggesting that Defendants “have continued to improperly freeze federal funds and refused to resume disbursement of appropriated federal funds” ( citing three exhibits ). Judge McConnell emphasized that this is a violation of the TRO and ordered Defendants to immediately restore frozen funding.
• Court orders restoration of frozen funding — Chief Judge John McConnell of the U.S. District Court for the District of Rhode Island ruled that the Trump administration must immediately restore federal funding that had been frozen, despite a temporary restraining order requiring its disbursement. This ruling specifically addresses funds owed to farmers who had entered contracts with the U.S. Department of Agriculture for infrastructure improvements. The court's decision emphasizes adherence to legal obligations regarding appropriated funds.

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• Rep. Eli Crane drafts impeachment articles against Judge Engelmayer — Representative Eli Crane announced he is drafting articles of impeachment against U.S. District Judge Paul Engelmayer. Crane accuses the judge of judicial overreach after Engelmayer ruled against the Department of Government Ethics (DOGE), allegedly preventing White House employees from accessing systems they oversee. Crane claims this is a partisan abuse of judicial power and a threat to democracy.

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• Federal judge blocks Trump administration's buyout offer — A federal judge has maintained a temporary block on the Trump administration's buyout offer for federal employees. The buyout program, which has been criticized for its lack of clarity and legitimacy, is part of broader efforts by the administration to restructure the civil service. The judge's decision comes amid concerns about the program's legality and its potential impact on federal workers, including those in sensitive positions. The ruling provides temporary relief to employees facing pressure to make quick decisions about the buyout.
• Judge maintains block on Trump’s federal worker buyout plan — A federal judge, George O’Toole, has decided to maintain a temporary restraining order against the Trump administration's proposed mass buyout plan for federal workers. The plan, which offers severance pay to over 2 million federal employees in exchange for their resignation, is being challenged in court by federal workers' unions. They argue that the program is illegal as it lacks Congressional approval. The restraining order prevents the implementation of the buyout while the judge considers a longer-term block.

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• Judge orders Trump to restore frozen funding — A federal judge, John J. McConnell Jr., ordered the Trump administration to immediately restore billions in federal funding that had been frozen. This directive follows a previous temporary restraining order issued in January, which the administration had defied. The funding freeze was initially implemented by the Trump administration's office of management and budget to align spending with Trump's policies. The judge's order comes after nearly two dozen states filed a lawsuit against the administration, claiming non-compliance with the court's previous order.

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• Senate confirms Russell Vought as OMB director — Russell Vought was confirmed by the US Senate as the director of the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) following a narrow, party-line vote. Vought, a Trump appointee, has been a controversial figure due to his advocacy for a powerful executive branch and his role in the Project 2025 blueprint. His confirmation was met with opposition from Democrats, who boycotted the vote and criticized his past actions, including a freeze on federal grant funding. Vought's confirmation signals a continuation of policies aimed at reducing the influence of federal agencies.

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• Trump announces 25% tariffs on steel and aluminium imports — Donald Trump announced new 25% tariffs on all steel and aluminium imports into the US, affecting major trading partners such as Canada and Mexico. This move is part of Trump's broader trade policy overhaul and comes as a response to China's retaliatory tariffs on US products. The tariffs are set to take effect immediately and are in addition to existing metal duties. The announcement has drawn criticism from international leaders and raised concerns about potential economic impacts.
• Trump announces tariffs on steel and aluminum imports — President Trump announced a 25% tariff on all steel and aluminum imports into the United States. This decision could impact international trade relations and domestic industries reliant on these materials, potentially leading to increased costs and economic uncertainty.
• President Trump terminates steel import agreements — President Trump issued a proclamation terminating existing alternative agreements on steel imports with several countries, including Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Canada, EU countries, Japan, Mexico, South Korea, and the UK. Effective March 12, 2025, these imports will be subject to a 25% ad valorem tariff as initially set by Proclamation 9705. The decision aims to address increasing steel imports that threaten U.S. national security by replacing alternative agreements with tariffs.
• Presidential Proclamation Adjusts Aluminum Tariffs — President Donald J. Trump issued a proclamation increasing tariffs on aluminum imports from 10% to 25% ad valorem, effective March 12, 2025. This action aims to address national security concerns by reducing aluminum imports and supporting domestic production. The proclamation also terminates previous agreements with Argentina, Australia, Canada, Mexico, the EU, and the UK, subjecting their aluminum imports to the revised tariff rate.
• Trump issued proclamation raising aluminum tariffs from 10% to 25% and terminating trade agreements with six countries — President Trump signed a proclamation adjusting aluminum import tariffs effective March 12, 2025. The order raises the tariff rate from 10 percent to 25 percent ad valorem on aluminum articles and derivative aluminum articles. It terminates alternative trade agreements with Argentina, Australia, Canada, Mexico, European Union member states, and the United Kingdom, subjecting all aluminum imports from these countries to the new 25 percent rate. The proclamation also terminates the product exclusion process that had allowed certain aluminum products to avoid tariffs, and directs the Secretary of Commerce to establish a process for including additional derivative aluminum articles under the tariff regime.
• Trump issued proclamation terminating steel tariff exemptions and expanding tariff coverage — President Trump signed a proclamation adjusting steel imports into the United States, effective March 12, 2025. The proclamation terminates tariff exemptions and alternative trade agreements with nine countries and the EU (Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Canada, Mexico, South Korea, Japan, UK, and Ukraine), subjecting all their steel and derivative steel article imports to a 25 percent ad valorem tariff. It also expands tariff coverage to additional derivative steel articles, terminates the product exclusion process that previously allowed relief from duties, and directs U.S. Customs to enforce maximum penalties for misclassification.
• White House issues fact sheet on Section 232 steel and aluminum tariffs — The White House issued a fact sheet on February 11, 2025, describing proclamations signed by President Trump to restore and expand Section 232 tariffs on steel and aluminum imports. The fact sheet states that Trump reinstated a 25% tariff on steel and elevated aluminum tariffs to 25%, eliminated exemptions for ten countries (Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Canada, Japan, Mexico, South Korea, the European Union, Ukraine, and the United Kingdom), and applied stricter classification standards. The document claims these measures protect domestic industries from unfair trade practices and global excess capacity.
• Trump announced 25% tariffs on foreign steel and aluminum — On February 11, 2025, Trump announced 25% tariffs on foreign steel and aluminum, effective without exceptions or exemptions. The action ended previous exemptions granted to certain countries and increased aluminum duty from 10% to 25%. Trump's trade adviser Peter Navarro stated the tariffs ensure America never relies on foreign nations for critical industries. Implementation was set for March 12, suggesting the administration would broker deals with seeking governments.
• White House issued release promoting Section 232 tariffs on steel and aluminum — The White House published a release on February 11, 2025, announcing that President Trump had imposed a 25% tariff on steel imports and elevated the tariff to 25% on aluminum imports under Section 232. The release compiled statements of support from industry associations, unions, corporate executives, and Republican lawmakers. The document frames the tariffs as protecting American manufacturing and closing loopholes from Trump's first term.

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• Brian Schatz places hold on State Department nominees — Senator Brian Schatz of Hawaii announced a "blanket hold" on all of Trump's State Department nominees until the administration restores funding to USAid, which Elon Musk moved to eliminate. Schatz's decision is part of a broader Democratic strategy to oppose Trump's nominees and policies, citing the president's "unacceptable and dangerous" actions. This move reflects the Democrats' commitment to using procedural tools to challenge the administration's agenda.

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• Vice President Vance asserts executive power over judicial authority — On February 9, Vice President JD Vance tweeted that "Judges aren't allowed to control the executive's legitimate power," articulating an administration position that the executive branch is not bound by judicial constraints on its authority. This statement reflects the broader administration posture of resistance to adverse court rulings.
• Vice President Vance defends executive power — Vice President J.D. Vance defended the executive branch's authority in response to the federal judge's ruling, asserting that judges should not control the executive's "legitimate power." This statement reflects a growing trend among Republican leaders to challenge judicial oversight and assert executive dominance.

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• Elon Musk and Tom Cotton attack judge over DOGE records — Elon Musk and Senator Tom Cotton criticized a judge who temporarily blocked DOGE employees from accessing sensitive Treasury records. Cotton labeled the judge an "outlaw" and suggested he should be barred from hearing future cases against the Trump administration. This attack on the judiciary highlights ongoing tensions between the administration and the courts.
• Elon Musk calls for impeachment of federal judge blocking DOGE access to treasury records — On 9 February, after federal judge Paul Engelmayer blocked the Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE) from accessing millions of sensitive and personal treasury records, billionaire Elon Musk baselessly accused the judge of being a "corrupt judge protecting corruption" on X and called for his impeachment. Musk, who donated close to $300 million to Trump's campaign, has approximately 200 million followers on the platform. Trump subsequently echoed these attacks.

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• Vought confirmed as OMB director — Despite Senator Angus King's objections, the Senate confirmed Russell Vought as the director of the Office of Management and Budget. King had warned that Vought's views on presidential power posed a threat to the constitutional structure of the government.
• Senate confirms Russell Vought — The US Senate confirmed Russell Vought, a co-author of Project 2025, to lead the White House budget office. Vought's confirmation reflects the administration's commitment to its policy agenda and budgetary priorities.
• Senate confirms Russell Vought as OMB director — Russell Vought was confirmed by the US Senate as the director of the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) following a narrow, party-line vote. Vought, a Trump appointee, has been a controversial figure due to his advocacy for a powerful executive branch and his role in the Project 2025 blueprint. His confirmation was met with opposition from Democrats, who boycotted the vote and criticized his past actions, including a freeze on federal grant funding. Vought's confirmation signals a continuation of policies aimed at reducing the influence of federal agencies.

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• FEC chair removed by Trump — Federal Election Commission chair Ellen Weintraub was removed from her role by President Trump, a move she claims was illegal. This action raises concerns about the independence and integrity of the FEC.
• Trump Purges Federal Employees — President Trump continued his purge of federal employees, firing Ellen Weintraub of the Federal Elections Commission and Colleen Shogan, the Archivist of the United States, both of whom had roles in overseeing electoral integrity and presidential records.

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• Trump establishes anti-Christian bias task force — President Trump signed an executive order to establish a task force aimed at eradicating anti-Christian bias in the federal government. This initiative reflects the administration's focus on religious issues and could influence government policies.

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• Trump orders NGO funding review — President Trump issued an executive memo ordering a review of federal funding to all non-government organizations. This review could impact the financial support and operations of NGOs across various sectors.

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• USAID employees placed on leave — The Trump administration announced that thousands of global USAID employees would be placed on administrative leave starting Friday, with orders to return to the US within 30 days. This action is part of the administration's efforts to restructure and control foreign aid operations.

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• Judge halts DOGE's access to Treasury systems — U.S. District Judge Engelmayer issued an emergency order halting DOGE's attempts to access U.S. Treasury systems, temporarily preventing "special government employees" from accessing these systems. The court also ordered the destruction of any downloaded material from the Treasury Department's records. A hearing is set for February 14 to resolve the matter, with Judge Jeannette Vargas now permanently assigned to the case. The ruling has sparked calls for the judge's impeachment from Elon Musk and JD Vance, who have suggested ignoring the court order.

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• Trump fires Archivist of the United States — President Trump fired Colleen Shogan, the Archivist of the United States, who led the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). This action follows NARA's efforts to retrieve classified documents from Mar-a-Lago.

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• Executive Order: Addressing Egregious Actions of The Republic of South Africa — President Donald Trump issued an executive order on February 7, 2025, to address actions by the Republic of South Africa. The order responds to South Africa's Expropriation Act 13 of 2024, which allows the seizure of Afrikaners' agricultural property without compensation. The order halts U.S. aid to South Africa and promotes the resettlement of Afrikaner refugees facing racial discrimination. It also directs U.S. agencies to prioritize humanitarian relief for these refugees. The order reflects U.S. disapproval of South Africa's policies and its international alignments that oppose U.S. interests.
• Executive Order on South Africa sanctions — President Donald J. Trump signed Executive Order 14204, halting U.S. aid to South Africa due to its Expropriation Act 13 of 2024, which allows seizure of Afrikaners' property without compensation. The order also promotes resettlement of Afrikaner refugees in the U.S. and directs agencies to prioritize humanitarian relief for victims of racial discrimination in South Africa.
• US suspends aid to South Africa after Trump order — The US State Department has paused most foreign assistance to South Africa following an executive order by Donald Trump. Executive Order 14204, issued on February 7, 2025, claims that white South Africans are being unjustly discriminated against. The order mandates the suspension of aid disbursements, with few exceptions, such as the Pepfar HIV/AIDS program. Secretary of State Marco Rubio signed the directive, delegating authority to Pete Marocco to decide on the continuation of specific aid programs. This move has heightened tensions between the US and South Africa.
• White House issued executive order halting U.S. aid to South Africa and prioritizing Afrikaner refugee resettlement — The White House issued an executive order on February 7, 2025, directing all federal agencies to halt foreign aid and assistance to South Africa, citing the country's Expropriation Act 13 of 2024 (which permits seizure of agricultural property without compensation), alleged racial discrimination against Afrikaners, and South Africa's foreign policy positions toward Israel and Iran. The order directs the Secretary of State and Secretary of Homeland Security to prioritize admission and resettlement of Afrikaners through the U.S. Refugee Admissions Program.
• White House issues fact sheet on executive order addressing South Africa — The White House published a fact sheet on February 7, 2025, describing an executive order signed by President Trump to address what it characterizes as human rights violations in South Africa. The fact sheet states the order directs the U.S. to halt aid to South Africa, establish a plan to resettle "disfavored minorities" as refugees, and hold the country accountable. The document frames South Africa's land expropriation act and treatment of "ethnic minority descendants of settler groups" as discriminatory, and criticizes South Africa's positions on Israel and Iran.