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Jul 14, 2026 Physicians for Human Rights documented 412 incidents of crowd-control weapon misuse against ICE protesters, causing 203 injuries Corroborated Civil Rights and Dissent
A yearlong pattern of excessive force against protesters, including blindings and brain injuries, represents a direct attack on the right to peaceful assembly.
Supporting reports
- ICE pepper-sprays New Jersey Senator Andy Kim at Delaney Hall detention center protest — During a protest outside Delaney Hall immigration detention center in Newark, New Jersey, in solidarity with detained immigrants on hunger strike, ICE officials pepper-sprayed New Jersey Senator Andy Kim, drawing national attention. The incident occurred as tensions escalated between protesters and a line of masked ICE officials guarding the facility. Following the incident, local and state officers deployed teargas, used batons and shields, and arrested dozens of protesters, many of whom sustained injuries from crowd-control weapons.
- Physicians for Human Rights report documents 412 verified incidents of crowd-control weapon misuse on ICE protesters, June 2025–May 2026 — Physicians for Human Rights (PHR) and the University of California Berkeley Human Rights Center released a report documenting 412 verified incidents of "misuse" of crowd-control weapons—teargas, rubber bullets, pepper spray, stun grenades, and water cannons—deployed by federal, state, and local law enforcement against protesters at ICE detention centers and immigration enforcement operations between June 2025 and May 2026. The report identified 203 injuries including blindings, traumatic brain injuries, lacerations, fractures, and contusions. DHS officials were responsible for 64% of documented misuse incidents. Researchers noted the true injury count is likely far greater due to difficulty documenting invisible injuries.
- Law enforcement misuses less-lethal weapons against ICE detention facility protesters — A report released this week identified 412 instances in which law enforcement officers have misused "less-lethal weapons," such as tear gas and rubber bullets, against protesters at Immigration and Customs Enforcement detention facilities. The report, covering the period from June 2025 to May 2026, also found 203 instances of injuries resulting from this misuse. The widespread pattern of weapon misuse against protesters raises serious concerns about excessive force and violation of constitutional rights.
Jul 14, 2026 ICE pepper-sprayed New Jersey Senator Andy Kim during a protest at a detention center Corroborated Civil Rights and Dissent
Use of force against a sitting senator during lawful protest illustrates indiscriminate crowd-control tactics against protected persons.
Supporting reports
- ICE pepper-sprays New Jersey Senator Andy Kim at Delaney Hall detention center protest — During a protest outside Delaney Hall immigration detention center in Newark, New Jersey, in solidarity with detained immigrants on hunger strike, ICE officials pepper-sprayed New Jersey Senator Andy Kim, drawing national attention. The incident occurred as tensions escalated between protesters and a line of masked ICE officials guarding the facility. Following the incident, local and state officers deployed teargas, used batons and shields, and arrested dozens of protesters, many of whom sustained injuries from crowd-control weapons.
Jul 14, 2026 A man in Florida was struck and killed by a truck while fleeing an ICE enforcement encounter Tier 1 · Primary Civil Rights and Dissent
A fatal outcome during an ICE stop, occurring the same day enforcement pauses were announced, raised further safety concerns about enforcement tactics.
Supporting reports
- Man struck and killed by vehicle while fleeing ICE enforcement in Florida — A 28-year-old man was struck and killed by a tractor-trailer on July 14 in St. Augustine, Florida, while fleeing when ICE and Homeland Security Investigations agents confronted a parked car at a gas station. He was one of four people who ran from the vehicle. Authorities have not released his name. The incident occurred the same day the administration directed ICE to pause most vehicle stops nationwide.
- ICE encounter results in death of Mexican tourist during gas station approach in Florida — Juan Jairo Coronilla Durán, a 28-year-old Mexican national on a valid tourist visa vacationing in Florida, was struck and killed by a semi-truck on July 14 after federal immigration officials, including ICE agents, approached him and others at a gas station. Coronilla ran into traffic while fleeing the encounter. His death is one of four ICE-related fatalities within a week, prompting calls from lawmakers and advocacy groups to restrict ICE operations under the Trump administration's mass deportation campaign.
Jul 13, 2026 ICE shot and killed Johan Sebastián Durán Guerrero in Maine, a second non-target fatality within a week Corroborated Civil Rights and Dissent
A second fatal ICE shooting of a non-target civilian in six days, with no body-camera footage, deepened accountability concerns.
Supporting reports
- ICE agent shot and killed Johan Sebastián Durán Guerrero in Maine — Johan Sebastián Durán Guerrero, a 25-year-old father of a 3-year-old girl, was shot and killed by an ICE agent on July 13 in Biddeford, Maine. He was not the target of the operation. The agents involved were not wearing body cameras. The shooting has triggered large community protests across Maine, including over 250 people demonstrating outside the ICE facility in Scarborough.
- ICE shooting death in Biddeford, Maine — An unidentified person was shot and killed in an incident involving ICE near Pool and Hill streets in Biddeford, Maine on the morning of July 13, 2026. Authorities have not released the victim's name, identified who fired the shot, or explained the circumstances. The incident occurred six days after ICE agent shot and killed Lorenzo Salgado Araujo in Houston. Human Rights Watch and Physicians for Human Rights documented 52 deaths in ICE custody over 500 days, with mortality rates more than double the previous administration.
- Democratic lawmakers call for investigation into ICE officer shooting and hiring practices in Maine — On 13 July 2026, an ICE officer identified as David Brouillette fatally shot Joan Sebastián Durán Guerrero, a 25-year-old Colombian immigrant, in Biddeford, Maine. News reports subsequently revealed allegations that Brouillette had a history of mental health issues and violent, threatening behavior toward his ex-wife. Democratic lawmakers, including House Homeland Security Committee ranking member Bennie Thompson and Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer, called for an investigation into the shooting and a review of ICE hiring practices, criticizing the Trump administration for rapidly hiring 12,000 ICE agents without adequate vetting.
- ICE agents fatally shoot Colombian national in Maine vehicle stop — Immigration and Customs Enforcement agents shot and killed Joan Sebastián Durán Guerrero, a 26-year-old Colombian national, during a vehicle stop in Biddeford, Maine on July 13, 2026. ICE stated agents were conducting surveillance on an "illegal alien" with a removal order when Durán Guerrero's vehicle attempted to flee; an officer discharged his weapon, striking the driver. Immigrant rights activists reported Durán Guerrero held a valid social security number and work authorization. By July 15, ICE had ordered agents to halt most vehicle stops pending review. The incident marks the 11th fatal shooting by federal immigration officials since Trump's second term began in 2025.
- ICE officer fatally shoots Joan Sebastián Durán Guerrero in Maine traffic stop — An ICE officer shot and killed Joan Sebastián Durán Guerrero, a Colombian driver, during a traffic stop in Biddeford, Maine on July 13. Durán was not the intended target of the operation. According to immigrant rights activists, Durán was authorized to work in the US and held a social security number. The Department of Homeland Security claimed officers feared for their safety. No body-camera footage exists from the incident. This was the second fatal ICE shooting in six days.
- ICE agent David Brouillette shoots and kills Joan Sebastián Durán Guerrero in Maine — On July 13, ICE agent David Brouillette shot and killed Joan (or Johan) Sebastián Durán Guerrero, 25, in Biddeford, Maine. Guerrero was not the target of the operation. Brouillette, an Army combat veteran and former security agent, was hired as an ICE agent despite two ex-wives having restraining orders against him for abuse. His ex-wife Ashley Brouillette stated she thought he was "being delusional" when he said he had been hired as an ICE agent. Brouillette was not required to undergo in-person training due to his prior federal law enforcement experience.
- ICE agent shot and killed Joan Sebastian Guerrero in Biddeford, Maine — At approximately 7:15 a.m., an Immigration and Customs Enforcement agent shot and killed 26-year-old Joan Sebastian Guerrero in Biddeford, Maine. Guerrero was a Colombian national authorized to work in the U.S. with a Social Security number and was en route to work. ICE and DHS did not immediately comment. Representative Chellie Pingree later stated that the man killed was not the person ICE had an order to apprehend. DHS claimed the officer shot out of concern for "public safety" rather than self-defense.
- ICE shooting victim was not the target of the enforcement operation — Representative Chellie Pingree stated this evening that the man ICE shot and killed in Biddeford was not the person they had an order to pick up, indicating a case of mistaken identity in a targeted enforcement operation.
- Ten people shot and killed by federal immigration officers since Trump's second term began — José Olivares of The Guardian reported that Salgado Araujo was the tenth person shot and killed by federal immigration officers from either ICE or Border Patrol since Trump took office a second time. Additionally, twenty-one more people have died in ICE detention this year.
- ICE officer fatally shot Joan Sebastian Durán Guerrero without body camera recording — On July 13, 2026, ICE officer fatally shot Joan Sebastian Durán Guerrero, a 25-year-old Colombian national legally authorized to work in the United States, in Biddeford, Maine. DHS claimed Durán Guerrero "attempted to flee the scene" and the officer discharged his weapon "fearing for public safety." Durán Guerrero was not the target of the enforcement action. None of the ICE officers involved were wearing body cameras. This was the eighth person killed in federal immigration enforcement actions during the current Trump administration, with body cameras present in only one instance.
- Man struck and killed by vehicle while fleeing ICE enforcement in Florida — A 28-year-old man was struck and killed by a tractor-trailer on July 14 in St. Augustine, Florida, while fleeing when ICE and Homeland Security Investigations agents confronted a parked car at a gas station. He was one of four people who ran from the vehicle. Authorities have not released his name. The incident occurred the same day the administration directed ICE to pause most vehicle stops nationwide.
- ICE agent shoots and kills man in Biddeford, Maine during vehicle stop — An ICE agent shot and killed a 26-year-old Colombian man in Biddeford, Maine on Monday morning during what DHS claimed was a targeted surveillance operation. The victim was not the target of the arrest operation, according to Maine Senator Angus King. DHS stated the vehicle "attempted to flee" and an officer discharged his weapon "fearing for public safety." The shooting occurred without body cameras present. This marks the 11th person fatally shot by federal immigration officials since Trump's second term began, and the fifth killed while driving a vehicle.
- ICE encounter results in death of Mexican tourist during gas station approach in Florida — Juan Jairo Coronilla Durán, a 28-year-old Mexican national on a valid tourist visa vacationing in Florida, was struck and killed by a semi-truck on July 14 after federal immigration officials, including ICE agents, approached him and others at a gas station. Coronilla ran into traffic while fleeing the encounter. His death is one of four ICE-related fatalities within a week, prompting calls from lawmakers and advocacy groups to restrict ICE operations under the Trump administration's mass deportation campaign.
- ICE officer fatally shoots Johan Sebastián Durán Guerrero in Maine vehicle stop — An ICE officer shot and killed 26-year-old Johan Sebastián Durán Guerrero in Maine during a vehicle stop. The officer was not wearing a body camera. The shooting occurred less than a week after a similar fatal shooting by ICE in Texas and has prompted calls from communities, lawmakers, and civil liberties groups for an independent investigation into the incident.
- ICE agent shoots and kills Joan Sebastian Guerrero — On July 13, 2026, an ICE agent shot and killed 26-year-old Joan Sebastian Guerrero in Biddeford, Maine. Guerrero, a Colombian national authorized to work in the U.S., was reportedly on his way to work when the incident occurred. The shooting has sparked calls for an investigation and protests outside Senator Susan Collins's office.
- Federal immigration official shoots and kills 26-year-old Colombian man in Biddeford, Maine — On July 14, 2026 (or the preceding Monday), a 26-year-old Colombian man was shot and killed by a federal immigration official in Biddeford, Maine, according to DHS confirmation. This was the second fatal shooting by immigration authorities within one week in July 2026 and part of a broader pattern of at least 11 shooting deaths by federal immigration officials since January 2025.
- ICE officer David Brouillette shot and killed Colombian national Johan Sebastián Durán Guerrero in Maine — ICE officer David Brouillette shot and killed 25-year-old Colombian national Johan Sebastián Durán Guerrero on Monday in Biddeford, Maine, while Guerrero was in his car near his home. According to AP reporting, Brouillette is an Army veteran with a documented history of serious mental health issues since childhood and violent behavior toward women, including threatening voicemails. Relatives stated he should never have been given a badge and gun. At least 10 people have died in encounters with immigration agents since Trump's immigration crackdown began.
Jul 11, 2026 ICE fatally shot Lorenzo Salgado Araujo, a business owner not targeted in the operation Tier 1 · Primary Civil Rights and Dissent
A federal immigration agent killed a non-target civilian, prompting community demands for accountability amid a wave of fatal ICE encounters.
Supporting reports
- ICE agent fatally shoots Lorenzo Salgado Araujo in Houston — An ICE agent shot and killed Lorenzo Salgado Araujo, a business owner and father of three, in his vehicle on July 11, 2026, while he was heading to a job site in Houston. ICE stated Salgado was not the intended target. The shooting occurred amid a wave of fatal ICE enforcement encounters across multiple states. Houston immigrant rights groups demanded accountability, an independent investigation, release of detained companions, and public identification of the agents involved. The incident prompted community organizing and safety-planning efforts.
Jul 11, 2026 ICE arrested immigrants at a record rate of 1,474 per day amid rapid, poorly vetted agent hiring Tier 1 · Primary Civil Rights and Dissent
Record enforcement levels combined with unqualified new agents created conditions for abuse and undermined due process protections.
Supporting reports
- ICE arrests reach record high of 1,474 per day in early July — Immigration and Customs Enforcement arrests in early July hit 1,474 per day, a record high for the Trump administration. For months, ICE had not released data about arrests. Immigration enforcement scholar Austin Kocher noted that new records show this unprecedented arrest rate. In recent months, ICE has recruited thousands of new agents, many of whom did not have requisite qualifications and were not properly vetted.
- ICE arrests surge to pace exceeding 1.4 million annually under Trump crackdown — According to Washington Post reporting, ICE arrests through the first 12 days of July are on pace to arrest the most people in a single month during Trump's second administration. Daily arrests have surged to more than 1,400 people as the White House pushes for increased enforcement. June arrests totaled more than 39,500, surpassing the previous high from December. At the current pace, July arrests would exceed June's total. Trump is seeking to deport 1 million undocumented immigrants per year.
Jul 10, 2026 ICE conducted an armed raid on Glass House Farms, deploying chemical munitions and resulting in one death and mass arrests Corroborated Civil Rights and Dissent
A militarized immigration raid resulted in 375 arrests, including minors, use of chemical weapons against protesters, and the death of a farm worker, raising due-process and excessive-force concerns.
Supporting reports
- ICE raids Glass House Farms cannabis facilities in California, resulting in mass arrests, chemical munitions deployment, and one death — On 10 July 2026, ICE agents in heavy tactical gear raided two Glass House Farms cannabis facilities in Camarillo and Carpinteria, California. Agents deployed chemical munitions against protesters, arrested 361 adults and 14 minors, and a 56-year-old farm worker, Jaime Alanis, fell 30 feet from a greenhouse roof and died. Three individuals—undocumented worker Santiago, university professor John Caravello, and army veteran George Retes—were arrested during or after the operation. The raid exemplified aggressive tactics in Trump's mass deportation campaign and sparked subsequent lawsuits and federal charges.
- Jaime Alanis dies during Glass House Farms ICE raid — On 10 July 2026, Jaime Alanis, a 56-year-old farm worker, fell 30 feet from a greenhouse roof during the ICE raid on Glass House Farms in Camarillo, California. The Department of Homeland Security stated agents were not pursuing Alanis; however, his family's lawsuit alleges federal agents used excessive force that caused his fall and subsequently failed to provide medical care. His death became a focal point for community grievance and legal action against the government and Glass House Farms.
- John Caravello arrested for throwing teargas canister during Glass House Farms protest — During the Glass House Farms raid on 10 July 2026, John Caravello, a university professor and community activist, grabbed a smoking teargas canister thrown by border patrol agents at protesters and threw it back over agents' heads. He was arrested and charged with felony assault, facing up to 20 years in prison. In April 2026, a jury acquitted him after deliberating two hours, finding his action was self-defense based on body-camera footage showing agents' intent to deploy chemical munitions.
- Alanis family files wrongful death lawsuit against government and Glass House Farms — Following the death of Jaime Alanis during the 10 July 2026 Glass House Farms ICE raid, his wife and daughter filed a wrongful death lawsuit against the federal government and Glass House Farms. The lawsuit alleges that federal agents used excessive force that caused Alanis to fall 30 feet from a greenhouse roof and subsequently failed to provide medical care. The Department of Homeland Security denied responsibility, stating agents were not pursuing Alanis.
Jul 8, 2026 ICE detained three eyewitnesses to the Houston shooting at an undisclosed location Corroborated Civil Rights and Dissent
Detention of the only civilian witnesses to a fatal federal shooting raises due-process and evidence-preservation concerns amid fears of deportation before testimony.
Supporting reports
- Three eyewitnesses detained by ICE at undisclosed location — Three men who were in Lorenzo Salgado Araujo's van at the time of the shooting, including his brother, were detained by ICE at an undisclosed location. Their current whereabouts remain unknown, and family and advocates fear they will be deported before they can provide testimony about the incident. ICE did not respond to inquiries about their location.
Jul 7, 2026 ICE shot and killed Lorenzo Salgado Araujo, a non-target civilian, during a Houston traffic stop Tier 1 · Primary Civil Rights and Dissent
Federal agents killed a 35-year civilian resident mistaken for an enforcement target; witnesses disputed the agency's use-of-force account and no body cameras recorded the incident.
Supporting reports
- ICE agent shooting death of Lorenzo Salgado Araujo in Houston — An ICE agent shot and killed Lorenzo Salgado Araujo in Houston as he drove his construction crew to a job site. The incident occurred six days before the Biddeford, Maine shooting. No further details on circumstances or justification were provided in the source.
- ICE agent shot and killed Lorenzo Salgado Araujo in Houston — Lorenzo Salgado Araujo, a 52-year-old construction-business owner and father of three, was shot and killed by an ICE agent on July 7 in Houston's Magnolia Park while driving his crew to a job site. He was not the person agents were looking for. The Harris County medical examiner ruled his death a homicide. The incident has prompted ongoing community protests and calls for an independent investigation.
- ICE agents fatally shoot two men not targeted for enforcement in Maine and Texas — Between July 7–14, 2026, ICE agents killed two men—Lorenzo Salgado Araujo in Houston and Joan Sebastián Durán Guerrero in Maine—neither of whom were the intended targets of enforcement operations. DHS acknowledged Salgado was mistaken for the target; witnesses disputed the agency's claim he "weaponized" his vehicle. Durán was shot during a vehicle stop; witnesses say he attempted to comply. Both killings sparked calls from civil rights groups and elected officials for independent investigations and ICE's removal from communities.
- ICE agents kill Lorenzo Salgado Araujo, Mexican immigrant, during mistaken-identity traffic stop in Houston — Immigration and Customs Enforcement agents shot and killed Lorenzo Salgado Araujo, a Mexican immigrant who had lived in the United States for 35 years, during a traffic stop in Houston on July 7. The Department of Homeland Security acknowledged that Salgado Araujo was not the intended target of the enforcement operation; agents were seeking two people from Guatemala. ICE claimed Salgado Araujo "weaponized his vehicle" to run over an officer, who fired in self-defense, but provided no evidence. The three other occupants of the van, including Salgado Araujo's brother, were taken into custody. Officers were not wearing body cameras. This marks the 10th fatal shooting by federal immigration officials since the second Trump administration took office.
- ICE officer fatally shoots Lorenzo Salgado Araujo in Houston traffic stop — An ICE officer fatally shot Lorenzo Salgado Araujo, a Mexican national, during a traffic stop in Houston on July 7. Salgado was not the intended target of the ICE operation. He had no criminal history, had lived in the US for 35 years, and was close to obtaining legal status. He was driving his construction crew to a job site when pursued and stopped. No body-camera footage exists from the incident.
- ICE agent shoots and kills Lorenzo Salgado Araujo in Houston — On July 7, ICE agents shot and killed Lorenzo Salgado Araujo, 52, in Houston, Texas. Araujo was not the target of the operation in which he was killed. The shooting occurred amid a pattern of ICE killings and reflects the agency's use of inadequately vetted personnel without proper training or oversight.
- ICE officer fatally shot Lorenzo Salgado Araujo without body camera recording — On July 7, 2026, an ICE officer fatally shot Lorenzo Salgado Araujo, a Houston father of three who had worked in the United States for 35 years with no criminal record. DHS claimed Salgado Araujo "rammed an ICE law enforcement vehicle, refused to follow verbal commands, and weaponized his vehicle in an attempt to run over an ICE officer." None of the ICE officers at the scene were wearing body cameras. No clear photos or videos of the incident have emerged, preventing independent verification of DHS's account.
- ICE agents shoot and kill construction worker Lorenzo Salgado Araujo in Houston arrest operation — On July 7, 2026, ICE agents shot and killed Lorenzo Salgado Araujo, a 52-year-old construction worker, during an arrest operation in Houston as he drove his work van. This was one of at least 11 shooting deaths by federal immigration officials since January 2025, and one of two fatal shootings by immigration authorities within one week in July 2026.
- ICE officer shot and killed Houston construction worker Lorenzo Salgado Araujo — A federal ICE agent shot and killed Lorenzo Salgado Araujo, a 52-year-old Mexican man who had lived in the U.S. for 35 years, on July 7, 2026, while he was traveling to work in Houston. Officials stated Salgado Araujo was not the intended target but "resembled" the target of an operation. Three men in the van with Salgado Araujo disputed DHS claims that he attempted to ram ICE officers, stating there were no agents in front of the van. Salgado Araujo was a father of three; his family learned of his death from a video before being officially notified.
- ICE officer shot and killed Lorenzo Salgado Araujo during traffic stop in Houston — On Tuesday, July 8, an ICE officer shot and killed Lorenzo Salgado Araujo, a 52-year-old construction worker and father of three, on Canal Street in Houston's East End. Araujo had lived in the U.S. for approximately 35 years and was working toward legal status. DHS claimed he rammed an ICE vehicle and attempted to run over an officer; his family and three detained witnesses disputed this account. Officers involved wore no body cameras and no federal video has been released. The Harris County Medical Examiner ruled the death a homicide, and U.S. Rep. Sylvia Garcia stated Araujo was not the operation's target.
- ICE agent fatally shoots Mexican immigrant in Houston; family demands independent investigation — On the morning of July 8, 2026, an ICE officer shot and killed Lorenzo Salgado Araujo, a 52-year-old construction worker and Houston resident of 35 years, during a vehicle stop in the Magnolia Park neighborhood. DHS claimed Araujo "weaponized his vehicle" and rammed an ICE vehicle; his family and witnesses dispute this account. Witness photos reviewed by LULAC appear to show no visible damage to the van. Three eyewitnesses in the vehicle, including Araujo's brother, were detained by ICE at an undisclosed location, raising concerns they may be deported before testifying.
- ICE agent fatally shoots motorist Lorenzo Salgado Araujo during traffic stop in Houston — Lorenzo Salgado Araujo, a 52-year-old Mexican immigrant and construction worker, was shot and killed by an ICE official in Houston, Texas on Tuesday morning while en route to work. The Department of Homeland Security claimed Salgado "weaponized his vehicle" against an officer in self-defense. Salgado's family learned of his death from news reports rather than official notification. Civil rights groups, elected officials, and the family are calling for an independent investigation, citing DHS's history of false statements regarding ICE-involved shootings.
- ICE shooting death of Lorenzo Salgado Araujo in Houston; witnesses dispute "weaponization" narrative — A federal ICE agent shot and killed Lorenzo Salgado Araujo, a Mexican national, during a traffic stop in Houston on the morning of July 8, 2026. ICE claimed Salgado Araujo "weaponized his vehicle in an attempt to run over" an officer; his son stated he was looking to hire workers. The agency provided no corroborating evidence. The FBI will investigate. Civil rights groups and a U.S. representative demanded transparency and an independent investigation, citing a pattern of similar ICE shootings later contradicted by video evidence.
- ICE shooting in Houston kills Lorenzo Salgado Araujo six days prior — Lorenzo Salgado Araujo, a 35-year resident with no criminal history, was shot and killed by ICE officials during a "targeted enforcement operation" in Houston, Texas on Tuesday morning. Three men in the van with him dispute the Department of Homeland Security's claim that Salgado "weaponized" his vehicle, stating no ICE officer was in front of the van and shots came from the sides. The men are now detained and reportedly pressured to sign self-deportation orders. ICE officers involved wore no body cameras and vehicles had no dash-cams.
- ICE agents killed a man during traffic stop in Houston based on mistaken identity — In January 2026, immigration officials in Minneapolis fatally shot two U.S. citizens, Renée Good and Alex Pretti, in separate cases. Local Minnesota officials reported that the FBI initially refused to share evidence with state investigators. However, a Minnesota Star Tribune report indicated that federal officials subsequently shared evidence of the Good and Pretti killings with state investigators. A third person also survived a shooting in the same period.
- ICE officer fatally shoots Lorenzo Salgado Araujo in Houston vehicle stop — ICE agents shot and killed Lorenzo Salgado Araujo during a traffic stop in Houston on Tuesday while searching for two different people from Guatemala. Araujo was driving a white van with three other men en route to work. Agents claimed Araujo attempted to use his vehicle as a weapon, but no video or evidence supports this claim. Video evidence shows ICE agents rammed Araujo's vehicle. Araujo died at a hospital hours later. The three other occupants are now being pressured to sign self-deportation orders.
- Pattern of ICE lethal force incidents and DHS transparency failures documented — An ICE officer shot and killed Lorenzo Salgado Araujo in Houston, Texas while he was en route to work. The shooting occurred during a vehicle stop and was not documented with body camera footage. The incident prompted public outcry and calls for independent investigation, and preceded a similar fatal shooting in Maine by less than a week.
- ICE shot and killed Lorenzo Salgado Araujo in Houston, Texas — The article documents at least 23 shootings by federal immigration officials since January 2025, including the deaths of Renee Good (Minneapolis, January 2026), Alex Pretti (Minneapolis, January 2026), and Ruben Ray Martinez (Texas, March 2025). In multiple cases, DHS statements were later contradicted by video evidence or investigations. The FBI has refused to share evidence with state and local law enforcement investigating ICE shootings, and DHS concealed Martinez's death for nearly a year before congressional Democrats revealed it.
- ICE fatally shoots Houston man during enforcement stop — ICE shot and killed Lorenzo Salgado Araujo, a Mexican national who had lived in the U.S. for 35 years and was close to obtaining legal status. ICE claimed Salgado Araujo rammed an ICE vehicle and weaponized his vehicle in an attempt to run over an officer. However, a lawyer for people in the van with Salgado Araujo denied he attempted to ram officers, and a CNN source indicated ICE's description as a "targeted enforcement operation" was misleading—Salgado Araujo was not the target but was mistaken for the target based on appearance.
- ICE agent shooting death in Houston — Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) fatally shot a Houston father of three who had no criminal record during an enforcement stop. The family and lawmakers have demanded an independent investigation into the shooting. The incident raises questions about use of force protocols and accountability in immigration enforcement.
- ICE officer shoots and kills Lorenzo Salgado Araujo in Houston's Magnolia Park — An ICE agent shooting resulted in a death in Houston. The incident is referenced as part of escalating enforcement actions against undocumented immigrants. No additional details on circumstances, investigation status, or victim identity are provided in the source text.
- — Lorenzo Salgado Araujo, a 52-year-old Mexican immigrant and construction employer, was shot and killed by a federal ICE officer on Canal Street in Houston's Magnolia Park neighborhood while driving to work. Salgado was not the person immigration agents were seeking. The shooting occurred during a federal immigration enforcement operation and has triggered community outrage, vigils, and demands for accountability and an independent investigation from residents of the historically Latino barrio.
Jun 17, 2026 zeteo reported that deaths in ICE detention more than doubled under the current administration compared to prior years Tier 1 · Primary Civil Rights and Dissent
A sharp rise in detention-related mortality signals systemic failures in custodial conditions and oversight of immigration enforcement facilities.
Supporting reports
- Deaths in ICE detention more than double under Trump administration — Reuters reported that the number of people who have died in ICE detention centers has more than doubled since Trump's second term began, rising from one death per year for every 3,848 detainees between 2009 and 2024 to one death for every 1,630 people under Trump. The sharp increase in mortality rates reflects conditions in ICE facilities under the current administration's immigration enforcement policies.
Jun 16, 2026 ICE/Border Patrol shot and killed civilians Renee Good and Alex Pretti in Minnesota without facing charges Tier 1 · Primary Civil Rights and Dissent
Federal agents killed two civilians during immigration enforcement operations without subsequent prosecution, contrasting with aggressive charges brought against protesters.
Supporting reports
- Federal agents shot and killed Renee Good and Alex Pretti in Minnesota — Federal agents from Immigration and Customs Enforcement or Border Patrol shot and killed Renee Good and Alex Pretti in Minnesota. The deaths occurred during enforcement actions related to immigration enforcement and sparked protests that the White House considered suppressing through invocation of the Insurrection Act.
- ICE agents killed two civilians during Minnesota immigration crackdown without facing charges — During "Operation Metro Surge," a controversial immigration enforcement crackdown in Minnesota beginning in late 2025, ICE agents killed two people—Renee Good and Alex Pretti—in the streets. The agents who killed them have not faced charges. The U.S. Attorney stated the killings are under investigation and charges are possible, but no action has been taken. The deaths sparked further protests and community mobilization.
Jun 16, 2026 federal government dropped 18 of 36 prior conspiracy cases against Minnesota protesters while filing new charges against others, including journalists Tier 1 · Primary Civil Rights and Dissent
A pattern of dismissed and refiled prosecutions against immigration-enforcement protesters, including journalists, suggests weaponized and inconsistent use of federal charging authority.
Supporting reports
- Federal government charged six people in Illinois with conspiracy over ICE detention facility protest, later dropped charges — The federal government charged six people in Illinois with conspiracy over a protest at the Broadview detention facility. The government later dropped the charges amid claims of prosecutorial misconduct. One of the defendants, Kat Abughazaleh, noted on social media that the Minneapolis charges mirror the ones she faced, highlighting a pattern of federal conspiracy prosecutions against protesters opposing immigration enforcement.
- Federal prosecutors dropped 18 of 36 cases related to Minnesota immigration crackdown — The U.S. Attorney's office for Minnesota has dropped 18 of 36 cases filed against protesters and others in connection with "Operation Metro Surge." One dropped case involved a judge calling a charging document a "false affidavit." Despite this track record of failed prosecutions, the office announced 15 new conspiracy charges against protesters, with the U.S. Attorney asserting "the evidence will prove it all out."
- Nearly 40 people, including journalists, charged over protest at St. Paul church; local prosecutors declined to charge — Nearly 40 people, including journalists Don Lemon and Georgia Fort, face federal charges over a protest at a church in St. Paul, Minnesota, where a pastor reportedly worked as an ICE official. Local prosecutors declined to charge the protesters, but the federal government proceeded with charges, demonstrating a divergence between local and federal prosecutorial decisions on the same conduct.
- Trump administration categorized "antifa" as domestic terror organization — The Trump administration, in a prior action referenced in the article, categorized "antifa" (antifascist activism) as a "domestic terror organization." The article notes this occurred in fall 2025. The categorization is now being invoked in prosecutions of protesters opposing immigration enforcement, with prosecutors using the label to describe defendants' alleged affiliations without defining what "antifa" constitutes.
- Federal prosecutors dropped or declined to prosecute majority of immigration enforcement assault cases — Federal prosecutors in Minnesota have dropped eighteen of thirty-six cases charging people with assaulting or impeding immigration agents brought in December and January, and have entered nonprosecution agreements in eleven additional cases. Magistrate Judge David Schultz previously called one of the prosecutors' charging documents a "false affidavit" in April. The pattern of dropped and declined prosecutions suggests significant evidentiary or legal problems with the original charges.
Jun 15, 2026 House Judiciary Committee Democrats launched an investigation into FBI Director Kash Patel's alleged diversion of over $1 million in bureau funds to loyalist agents Tier 1 · Primary Institutions and Governance
Lawmakers opened an inquiry into whether the FBI director used public funds as a personal reward system, raising rule-of-law concerns about politicized federal law enforcement.
Supporting reports
- Congressman Raskin accuses FBI Director Patel of directing $1m in unauthorized bonus payments to loyalist agents — Representative Jamie Raskin, ranking member of the House Judiciary Committee, alleged that FBI Director Kash Patel authorized over $1 million in taxpayer-funded bonus payments to a small circle of loyalist agents, including those on his security detail and "director's advisory team." Some agents received payments of nearly $8,000 every two weeks despite already earning at the federal salary ceiling. Raskin characterized the arrangement as a "personal slush fund" that may have violated federal law and demanded a full accounting by June 29.
- House Democrats launched investigation into FBI Director Kash Patel's alleged misuse of FBI funds — Democrats on the House Judiciary Committee issued a press release announcing an investigation into FBI Director Kash Patel's alleged misuse of FBI funds. Representative Jamie Raskin, the highest-ranking Democrat on the committee, stated they had received information that Patel directed more than $1 million in bonuses to agents close to himself. The Democrats wrote that these payments raise concerns that FBI funds are being used to reward political loyalty rather than merit and professionalism.
- FBI Director Kash Patel allegedly using agency budget as personal slush fund — According to a letter from Democratic Rep. Jamie Raskin obtained by MS NOW, FBI Director Kash Patel may be using part of the agency's budget as a "personal slush fund" to provide more than $1 million in "unlawful 'bonus' payments" to special agents on his Director's Advisory Team and his security detail. Raskin noted that by issuing the payments, Patel's office "may be knowingly breaking federal law" and that the payments have been sent at such a frenzied rate that some have bounced from exhausted accounts.
Jun 14, 2026 Senatobia, Mississippi police officer shot into a vehicle during a shoplifting response, killing one-year-old Kohen Wiley Tier 1 · Primary Civil Rights and Dissent
A police shooting during a minor incident killed an infant, prompting protests and demands for accountability and transparency about the use of force.
Supporting reports
- Officer placed on administrative leave after fatal shooting — Following the fatal shooting of 1-year-old Kohen Kartier Wiley during a shoplifting response in Senatobia, Mississippi, the officer involved has been placed on administrative leave. The officer's identity has not been publicly disclosed, and the investigation by the Mississippi Bureau of Investigation is ongoing. The lack of transparency and delay in releasing evidence has led to public outcry and demands for accountability.
- Police shooting during shoplifting response kills infant — On June 14, 2026, in Senatobia, Mississippi, a police officer fired into a vehicle during a response to a shoplifting call at a Walmart, resulting in the death of 1-year-old Kohen Kartier Wiley and critically injuring another adult in the vehicle. The officer involved has not been publicly identified, and no charges have been announced. The Mississippi Bureau of Investigation is reviewing body camera footage, dash camera footage, and Walmart surveillance video, but has not released any evidence pending the investigation's conclusion.
- Senatobia police officer shoots and kills one-year-old Kohen Wiley in vehicle outside Walmart — On 14 June, a Senatobia police officer fired into the passenger side of a vehicle in which one-year-old Kohen Kartier Wiley sat on his mother's lap, killing the child and injuring the driver. Police claimed officers were responding to a reported diaper theft and that the vehicle drove toward officers. The mother and witnesses dispute the police account. Body-camera and security-camera footage has not been released pending investigation by the Mississippi Bureau of Investigation.
- Mississippi police officer placed on administrative leave after shooting kills one-year-old in Walmart parking lot — A Senatobia, Mississippi police officer fired at a vehicle during a response to an alleged shoplifting complaint at a Walmart on Sunday, killing one-year-old Kohen Wiley inside the car. The officer was placed on administrative leave. The Mississippi Bureau of Investigation is investigating; authorities claim the vehicle was driving toward an officer, but witnesses dispute this. Protests erupted in Senatobia, and law enforcement deployed teargas on demonstrators. The family, represented by civil rights attorney Ben Crump, is demanding release of body camera and surveillance footage.
- Tear gas deployed at protest demanding answers for infant's death — On June 17, 2026, law enforcement deployed tear gas against protesters in Senatobia, Mississippi, who gathered to demand answers following the police shooting that killed 1-year-old Kohen Kartier Wiley. The protest took place outside the Walmart where the incident occurred, with more than 200 people participating. The community is calling for the release of body camera footage and the identification of the officer involved in the shooting.
Jun 7, 2026 Pete Hegseth removed all three women and two Black officers from a Navy promotion list, resulting in zero female one-star admirals promoted this year Tier 1 · Primary Civil Rights and Dissent
A defense secretary's intervention systematically excluded women and minorities from military promotions, raising concerns about politicization and discrimination in the armed forces.
Supporting reports
- Pete Hegseth removed women and Black officers from Navy promotion list — Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth intervened to remove nine Navy officers from a promotion list to one-star admiral rank, including all three women and two Black men who had been selected. As a result, no women were promoted to one-star admiral rank in the Navy this year, despite women comprising approximately one-quarter of all Navy officers. Female officers reported viewing the intervention as a sign their careers would be politicized and capped if they advanced too far in rank.
- Hegseth removes women and Black nominees from navy promotion list — Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth removed all women and several Black nominees from a navy promotion list without explanation, resulting in an all-male, overwhelmingly white slate. The action was reported in the week prior to the article's publication and represents an escalation of Hegseth's purge of military leadership deemed insufficiently aligned with Trump administration priorities.
May 31, 2026 ICE pepper-sprayed U.S. Senator Andy Kim outside Delaney Hall Tier 1 · Primary Civil Rights and Dissent
Federal agents used force against a sitting senator attempting oversight of a detention facility, raising accountability concerns for immigration enforcement.
Supporting reports
- ICE officers pepper-spray U.S. Senator Andy Kim during Delaney Hall protest — During a skirmish outside Delaney Hall detention center on Monday, ICE officers pepper-sprayed U.S. Senator Andy Kim (D-New Jersey) as he attempted to visit the facility. The incident gained national attention and highlighted the use of force by ICE officers against elected officials and protesters. Throughout the week of demonstrations, ICE officers deployed pepper spray, stun guns, and physical force against protesters and made arrests.
- Federal agents pepper-spray Senator Andy Kim and protesters at Delaney Hall — During protests in support of Delaney Hall detainees, federal agents clashed repeatedly with supporters gathered outside the facility, pepper-spraying Senator Andy Kim (D-NJ) and others. MAGA activists counter-protested at the site. Mayor Ras Baraka established a curfew near the facility. Governor Mikie Sherrill deployed New Jersey state troopers after White House advisor Tom Homan threatened to send "tactical units" to New Jersey if the situation continued; state troopers arrested dozens of protesters.
May 28, 2026 ICE sprayed protesters with chemical agents and pushed demonstrators into traffic Tier 1 · Primary Civil Rights and Dissent
Federal agents used batons and chemical spray against protesters supporting striking detainees, continuing a pattern of forceful suppression of dissent at the facility.
Supporting reports
- Federal agents spray chemical agents on protesters at New Jersey ICE detention facility — On May 28, 2026, federal ICE agents deployed chemical spray and pepper balls against protesters gathered outside Delaney Hall immigration detention center in Newark, New Jersey, where over 300 detainees were conducting a hunger and labor strike. Agents also struck protesters with batons and pushed them into oncoming traffic. According to DHS Secretary Markwayne Mullin, six protesters were arrested. The escalation followed ICE's transfer of strike leader Martín Soto to another facility.
May 27, 2026 ICE pepper-sprayed U.S. Senator Andy Kim during attempted facility oversight visit Corroborated Civil Rights and Dissent
Federal agents used force against a senator attempting to inspect detention conditions, while DHS characterized the oversight visit as a political stunt.
Supporting reports
- Democratic Senator Andy Kim pepper-sprayed by ICE agents during facility visit — U.S. Senator Andy Kim (D-NJ) was pepper-sprayed by ICE agents on May 27, 2026, after visiting Delaney Hall detention center in Newark with New Jersey Governor Mikie Sherrill. Sherrill was denied entry to the facility. Kim subsequently condemned ICE and Geo Group and called for immediate closure of the facility.
- ICE pepper-sprays U.S. Senator Andy Kim during facility access attempt — On May 27, 2026, masked and armored ICE personnel pepper-sprayed U.S. Senator Andy Kim as he and other Democratic lawmakers, including New Jersey Governor Mikie Sherrill, attempted to enter Delaney Hall to inspect conditions. Kim has made multiple prior visits in his congressional capacity and has publicly declared conditions "inhumane." DHS Secretary Markwayne Mullin characterized the lawmakers' visit as "a political stunt" and denied the hunger strike was occurring, contradicting accounts from released detainees and advocates.
May 3, 2026 FBI seized Cyber Ninjas 2020 election audit data from the Arizona state senate president under subpoena Tier 1 · Primary Institutions and Governance
Federal seizure of sensitive election and ballot data raises concerns about privacy and potential misuse of voter information.
Supporting reports
- FBI seizes Cyber Ninjas audit data from Arizona state senate president — In March 2026, the FBI seized a large collection of digital data compiled by Cyber Ninjas during its 2020 audit of Maricopa County election results. The material, which may include vote details and ballot images, was handed over by Republican state senate president Warren Petersen under a federal grand jury subpoena. Secretary of State Fontes criticized Petersen's compliance as a political favor to Trump and suggested it may have violated state data-protection laws.
May 3, 2026 Homeland Security Investigations reopened an investigation into the settled 2020 Arizona presidential election result Tier 1 · Primary Institutions and Governance
Relitigating a five-year-old settled election through federal law enforcement undermines finality and normalizes recurring election denial.
Supporting reports
- Homeland Security Investigations reopens investigation into 2020 Arizona election — The investigative arm of U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (HSI) is conducting a federal investigation into Arizona elections and has reopened examination of the 2020 presidential election result. Secretary of State Fontes characterized the move as a "bizarre" attempt to relitigate an election settled more than five years ago, comparing the perpetual resurfacing of election denial claims to a recurring disease.
May 1, 2026 FBI diverted nearly 9,200 personnel, about 25% of its workforce, to civil immigration enforcement Corroborated Civil Rights and Dissent
A massive reallocation of federal law enforcement capacity away from criminal investigations toward immigration enforcement represents a significant institutional mission shift.
Supporting reports
- Trump administration diverted FBI personnel to immigration enforcement — The Intercept reported that the Trump administration diverted nearly 9,200 FBI personnel—almost 25% of the agency's entire workforce—to civil immigration enforcement during the first nine months of the second Trump administration. This represents a staggering increase from the 279 employees assigned to immigration before Trump took office. The diversion pulled personnel away from criminal investigations and public safety work, fundamentally altering the FBI's mission and capacity.
Apr 18, 2026 U.S. military prepared to seize Iranian-linked vessels and dark-fleet oil tankers in international waters Tier 1 · Primary Power and Authority
Expansion of naval blockade enforcement to global waters tested the limits of executive military authority absent clear legal grounding.
Supporting reports
- U.S. military prepares to board Iran-linked tankers and seize ships in international waters — According to U.S. officials cited by the Wall Street Journal, the U.S. military is preparing in coming days to board Iran-linked oil tankers and seize commercial ships in international waters, expanding its naval crackdown beyond the Middle East.
- U.S. military prepared to seize Iranian-linked oil tankers in international waters — The U.S. military announced preparation to board and seize commercial vessels linked to Iran in international waters as part of efforts to force Iran to reopen the Strait of Hormuz and abandon its nuclear program. The operation, termed "Economic Fury," follows the U.S. Navy's prior forcing of 23 ships to turn back from Iranian ports. The administration intends to take control of vessels globally that provide material support to Iran, including "dark fleet" vessels carrying Iranian oil.
- General Daniel Caine announced pursuit of Iranian-flagged vessels and dark fleet ships — General Daniel Caine, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, announced that the U.S. military would "actively pursue any Iranian-flagged vessel or any vessel attempting to provide material support to Iran," including dark fleet vessels carrying Iranian oil. Dark fleet vessels are defined as illicit or illegal ships evading international regulations, sanctions, insurance requirements, or other legal obligations.
Apr 7, 2026 ICE shot a man during a vehicle stop after falsely labeling him a gang member Corroborated Civil Rights and Dissent
Excessive force and unsubstantiated allegations during immigration enforcement raise due-process and accountability concerns.
Supporting reports
- FBI arrests California man shot by ICE, charges him with assault on federal officer — Carlos Ivan Mendoza Hernandez, 36, was shot by ICE agents on April 7 in Patterson, California, struck by more than six bullets including in the face. The FBI subsequently arrested him and charged him with assault on a federal officer. The Department of Homeland Security initially claimed he was a gang member wanted for murder in El Salvador, but the Justice Department omitted those allegations from its complaint and press release, citing only immigration violations. Dash-cam footage shows conflicting accounts of whether Hernandez's vehicle struck officers before or after shots were fired.
- ICE agents shoot man in vehicle during arrest attempt in Patterson, California — Immigration and Customs Enforcement agents shot Carlos Ivan Mendoza Hernandez during a vehicle stop in Patterson, California on Tuesday. ICE Director Todd Lyons stated agents approached to arrest Hernandez, whom he described as a gang member wanted for questioning in El Salvador regarding a murder, without providing evidence. Lyons claimed Hernandez "weaponized his vehicle" to run over an officer; dashcam footage shows the sedan reversing and lurching forward as agents drew weapons. Hernandez was hospitalized. An FBI investigation is underway. This marks at least the eighth shooting by ICE agents in 2026.
- ICE officers shoot Carlos Ivan Mendoza Hernandez during traffic stop in Patterson, California — Carlos Ivan Mendoza Hernandez, 36, was shot by ICE officers during a traffic stop in Patterson, California on Tuesday. He was struck by more than six bullets, including one to his face, and underwent three surgeries. ICE claimed Hernandez "weaponized his vehicle" to run over an officer, but dashcam footage showed him reversing away from officers before being shot. ICE also falsely labeled him a gang member and claimed he was wanted for murder in El Salvador, allegations his attorney says are unsubstantiated or contradicted by court records.
Apr 7, 2026 U.S. Attorney's Office for Minnesota dropped charges against two men after evidence contradicted ICE officer testimony and opened a perjury investigation Corroborated Institutions and Governance
Federal prosecutors reversed course after video evidence undermined official ICE accounts, prompting scrutiny of officer conduct.
Supporting reports
- Federal prosecutors drop charges against two Venezuelan men and open investigation into officer perjury — On February 2026 (reported April 7), the U.S. Attorney's Office for Minnesota dropped all charges against Aljorna and Sosa-Celis after determining that "newly discovered evidence" was "materially inconsistent" with the criminal complaint. Chief federal prosecutor Daniel Rosen approved dismissal with prejudice, preventing refiling. Simultaneously, federal authorities opened a criminal investigation into whether the ICE officers involved provided false testimony under oath. The officers were placed on administrative leave pending internal investigation and potential termination or criminal prosecution.
Mar 31, 2026 ICE stationed immigration agents at Marine Corps graduation ceremonies to screen attendees Corroborated Civil Rights and Dissent
Deploying immigration enforcement at military family events raised fears that undocumented relatives celebrating service members could be detained, chilling constitutional rights to assembly.
Supporting reports
- ICE agents stationed at Marine Corps graduation ceremonies at Parris Island — The U.S. Marine Corps announced that Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) agents will be stationed at Parris Island recruiting depot in South Carolina during family visitation and graduation events beginning Wednesday. The service framed the deployment as a "security enhancement" and "force protection measure," with federal agents conducting "enhanced screening and lawful immigration status inquiries" at installation access points. A Homeland Security spokesperson stated ICE would not make arrests, though the specific scope of agent authority remained unclear. The move prompted fears among families that undocumented relatives attending celebrations could be detained or deported.