Trump Action Archive

Supporting reports

• Trump and Xi agree to rare earths deal and tariff reduction in Busan summit — Donald Trump and Xi Jinping met in Busan, South Korea for trade negotiations. They agreed to a one-year rare earths agreement with annual renegotiation, a reduction of Trump's "fentanyl tariff" from 20% to 10% (lowering overall tariffs from 57% to 47%), and reciprocal Chinese measures suspending export controls. China committed to purchasing American soya beans and working to prevent fentanyl production. The meeting lasted 1 hour 40 minutes; Trump described it as a "12 on a scale of one to 10."
• Trump administration announces soybean purchase agreement with China — Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent announced that China agreed to purchase 12 million metric tons of soybeans this season and 25 million tons annually for three years. The announcement was made on Fox Business. However, the reported purchase volumes are lower than the 27 million metric tons China purchased in 2024 under the Biden administration, raising questions about the deal's actual value relative to prior arrangements.
• Trump administration reportedly grants China access to rare earth minerals on annual basis — According to reporting cited in the article, the Trump administration's trade deal with China includes provisions granting China year-to-year control over U.S. access to rare earth minerals. These materials are essential for electric vehicles and advanced weapons systems. The arrangement requires the United States to negotiate annually with Beijing for mineral access, creating dependency on Chinese discretion.
• Trump met with China's President Xi; Xi offered minimal engagement and no substantive commitments. — Trump held a bilateral meeting with Chinese President Xi Jinping. During the exchange, Xi remained largely silent and unresponsive to Trump's remarks, projecting disengagement. Trump claimed the meeting was successful and announced a trade agreement that included China resuming soybean purchases, suspending rare-earth export restrictions for one year, and the U.S. reducing tariffs on China by 10 percent. However, reporting indicated the agreement largely restored pre-escalation trade conditions rather than achieving Trump's stated objectives on industrial policy or manufacturing overcapacity.

Supporting reports

• Trump administration considers allowing NVIDIA to sell advanced AI chips to China — The Trump administration is reportedly considering permitting NVIDIA to sell its Blackwell AI chip—described as twenty times more advanced than previous generations—to China. Senator Chris Coons warned that this would constitute a strategic mistake, as it would transfer cutting-edge artificial intelligence technology to a strategic competitor in exchange for agricultural purchases.
• Trump administration declined to approve Nvidia chip exports to China — During October 2025 trade negotiations with China, the Trump administration refused to permit the export of Nvidia's Blackwell advanced chips to China, despite lobbying by Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang. Secretary of State Marco Rubio and other top officials argued the sales would threaten national security by boosting China's AI capabilities. Trump decided not to discuss the advanced chips during his October 30 meeting with Xi Jinping, marking a victory for Rubio and other advisers over Huang.

Supporting reports

• HHS mass layoffs eliminate public health programs across CDC, FDA, and related agencies — HHS Secretary Robert F Kennedy Jr implemented layoffs affecting approximately 10,000 employees (one-quarter of the 82,000-person workforce) on April 1–2, 2025. The cuts eliminated entire divisions and programs including the CDC's infertility expertise branch, the Division of Environmental Health Science and Practice (responsible for climate health, lead poisoning, asthma, air quality), the FDA's tobacco policy division, the FDA's media affairs and drug communications teams, and the Administration for Community Living's disability and elderly services. The Mine Safety and Health Administration also sustained cuts affecting coal miner respiratory protection programs. Layoffs occurred with minimal public notice and left Congress uninformed.
• Department of Health and Human Services conducted mass layoffs affecting CDC, NIH, and FDA — The Department of Health and Human Services executed mass layoffs that gutted the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the National Institutes of Health (NIH), and the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) on April 1, 2025. The layoffs significantly reduced capacity at three critical federal health agencies.
• HHS fires thousands of employees across FDA, CDC, and NIH — On April 1, HHS fired thousands of employees, including 3,500 staffers at the Food and Drug Administration, 2,400 from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, and 1,200 from the National Institutes of Health. Former FDA Commissioner Robert Califf stated that the FDA "as we've known it is finished." The cuts included all employees responsible for handling Freedom of Information Act requests at the CDC and two-thirds of records request staff at the FDA.
• Trump administration implements mass layoffs at Health and Human Services, targeting 8,000–10,000 employees — The Trump administration, led by Health and Human Services Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr., began laying off thousands of HHS employees on April 1, 2025. Workers across the country were summoned to federal buildings and informed of termination via badge-scan systems. The cuts target 8,000–10,000 positions across multiple agencies, including 3,500 at the FDA, 2,400 at the CDC, 1,200 at the NIH, and 300 at CMS. The restructuring aims to reduce HHS staffing from 82,000 to 62,000 positions, eliminating nearly a quarter of the workforce. Positions in human resources, procurement, finance, IT, and "high cost regions" are prioritized for elimination.
• RFK Jr acknowledges 20% of HHS job cuts were errors; reinstatement process underway — Robert F Kennedy Jr, US health secretary, admitted that approximately 2,000 of the 10,000 jobs cut from the Department of Health and Human Services this week were terminated in error and will be reinstated. The cuts, orchestrated by Elon Musk's "Department of Government Efficiency" (DOGE), were intended to target administrative roles but mistakenly eliminated research positions, including CDC programs monitoring lead exposure in children and FDA tobacco policy divisions. Kennedy stated reinstatement was always part of the plan, though specifics on which staff and functions will be restored remain unclear.
• HHS reinstates roughly 20% of fired employees — Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. told reporters on April 3 that roughly 20% of the 10,000 jobs cut from the HHS were being reinstated, claiming the firings were made in error. The reinstatement of a portion of fired employees suggests the initial cuts were not fully justified.
• Department of Health and Human Services slashed CDC jobs and programs. — On Tuesday (April 1), the Department of Health and Human Services slashed jobs and programs at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). The cuts occurred even as measles continues to spread across the country and two Louisiana infants have died of whooping cough. The timing and scope of the cuts undermined the CDC's capacity to respond to ongoing public health threats.
• Termination of Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System team — In April 2025, the entire team behind the Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS), a critical tool for understanding maternal and child health outcomes, was eliminated. The loss of this team has rendered the system non-functional despite the registry remaining nominally in place, disrupting maternal and child health monitoring at state and local levels.
• NIH layoffs of senior researchers in neurological disease research — Senator Dick Durbin detailed to HHS Secretary Kennedy that on April 1, ten laboratory heads at the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Strokes—all PhDs and senior investigators—received layoff notices. Science magazine reported 25 of 320 physician researchers at NIH's Internal Clinical Center are leaving, patient numbers in the hospital have been reduced by 30%, and three grants involving ALS and dementia work at Northwestern University in Illinois have been paused. An ALS researcher at Harvard also had his grant cut. When Durbin asked Kennedy about these cuts, Kennedy claimed he had no knowledge of them until Durbin informed him.
• CDC officials overseeing bird flu response fired — On 1 April 2025, several CDC officials overseeing the bird flu (H5N1) response were fired. Following their dismissal, testing of people exposed to sick animals dropped dramatically from approximately 830 people tested by late February to only about 50 people tested afterward, with no positive cases announced. This reduction in surveillance coincided with a broader erosion of pandemic preparedness infrastructure.

Supporting reports

• Trump administration cuts cybersecurity funding — The Trump administration cut millions in federal funding from two cybersecurity initiatives, including one that assists state and local election officials. This reduction in funding could impact election security and infrastructure.