Trump Action Archive

Supporting reports

• Vice President Vance spreads false claims about deported Maryland father — On March 31, Vice President J.D. Vance posted on Twitter false claims about Kilmar Armando Abrego Garcia, the Maryland father mistakenly sent to El Salvador by the Trump administration, falsely claiming he was a "convicted" gang member. The false statement was made despite the administration's own admission of the deportation error.
• Vice President Vance made false public claims about deported individual's criminal history — Vice President JD Vance claimed on X that Kilmar Armando Abrego Garcia "was a convicted MS-13 gang member." The article documents that Abrego Garcia was never convicted of any crime. He was arrested in 2019 in a Home Depot parking lot while seeking employment, never charged, and a bond hearing denial was based on unverifiable claims (a Chicago Bulls hat and a confidential informant report) rather than admissible evidence. No public criminal conviction record exists.

Supporting reports

• Rep. Victoria Spartz told deportation hearing attendees they have no due process rights — Rep. Victoria Spartz (R-IN) held a town hall on deportations where she told attendees: "You violated the law, you are not entitled to due process." This statement incorrectly claimed that people accused of violating the law are not entitled to due process protections. Most of the crowd left halfway through the town hall after booing and heckling her throughout.
• Representative Spartz Denies Due Process to Constituents — Representative Victoria Spartz (R-IN) told constituents who booed her that they were not entitled to due process, contradicting the fundamental legal principle that ensures fair treatment under the law. This statement reflects a growing trend among some lawmakers to dismiss established legal rights.
• Representative Spartz told constituents they are not entitled to due process — On Friday, Representative Victoria Spartz (R-IN) told booing constituents: "You violated the rules, you are not entitled to due process." This statement directly contradicts the constitutional principle that due process of law is what establishes whether someone has violated the law.

Supporting reports

• Secretary of State Rubio defends visa revocations targeting pro-Palestinian activists — Secretary of State Marco Rubio stated that the U.S. is revoking visas from "people that are supportive of movements that run counter to the foreign policy of the United States," asserting that international students do not have a right to "become a social activist that tears up our university campuses." The statement was made in response to questions about Öztürk's arrest and reflects the Trump administration's broader campaign targeting students and academics engaged in pro-Palestinian campus activism.

Supporting reports

• Trump administration attempts to deport Mahmoud Khalil — The Trump administration is attempting to deport Mahmoud Khalil, a pro-Palestinian activist and former Columbia graduate student, under rarely used executive provisions of US immigration law. Khalil's case is being handled at the LaSalle immigration court in Jena, Louisiana, where he is due to appear for removal proceedings on April 8. The government is actively working to keep his case in Louisiana, drawing international attention to the situation. This case highlights the administration's aggressive immigration policies and the use of remote detention centers.
• Federal judge rejects transfer of Mahmoud Khalil deportation case — A federal judge on April 1 rejected the Trump administration's effort to transfer Mahmoud Khalil's deportation case to Louisiana, leaving jurisdiction over the case to New Jersey. The ruling prevented the administration from forum-shopping to obtain a more favorable venue.
• Preliminary injunction ruling — Mahmoud Khalil v. William P. Joyce et al. (D.N.J.) 2:25-cv-01963 — The government filed a motion opposing Petitioner Mahmoud Khalil's motion for a preliminary injunction. The government argues that Petitioner Khalil cannot meet the requirements for a preliminary injunction because they claim that: (1) Petitioner Khalil cannot show a likelihood of success on the merits; (2) Petitioner Khalil has not established irreparable harm, given that he allegedly has multiple other avenues to seek release; and (3) the public interest favors the government, given the allegedly significant public interest in swift enforcement of U.S. immigration laws. In addition, the government requests that a bond be posted should Petitioner Khalil be granted an injunction.

Supporting reports

• Columbia University alumni protest and tear up diplomas over arrest of Palestinian activist Mahmoud Khalil — On Saturday, March 29, dozens of Columbia University alumni and students gathered outside campus to protest the federal government's detention of graduate student Mahmoud Khalil, a Palestinian activist and permanent resident arrested in early March. Several alumni, including 2009 graduate Amali Tower, publicly tore up their diplomas in protest. The demonstration was organized by Sipa's and Barnard Alumni for Palestine groups and criticized the university administration's alleged collaboration with federal law enforcement in targeting student activists.

Supporting reports

• ICE detention of Turkish student for co-authoring Gaza op-ed — US Secretary of State Marco Rubio announced that the State Department had canceled at least 300 student visas related to pro-Palestinian protests. The number has more than doubled since the announcement. The visa revocations target individuals connected to US universities who have expressed public support for Palestinians or participated in pro-Palestine demonstrations, without providing affected students opportunity to protect their rights before their legal status changed.
• ICE detains Tufts doctoral student and transfers her to Louisiana before court order — Rumeysa Ozturk, a 30-year-old Turkish doctoral student at Tufts University, was detained by ICE agents on Tuesday, March 25, outside her home in Somerville, Massachusetts. On Wednesday, she was transferred to a detention center in Basile, Louisiana. On Thursday, federal judge Indira Talwani issued an order requiring the government to explain why Ozturk was being detained. DOJ lawyers acknowledged that the transfer to Louisiana occurred before the court's Tuesday order directing ICE not to move her out of Massachusetts without prior notice. DHS terminated her student visa and accused her of supporting Hamas without providing evidence, citing her pro-Palestinian activism at Tufts.
• ICE detains Turkish doctoral student Rumeysa Ozturk on visa revocation over pro-Palestinian activism — US Immigration and Customs Enforcement agents, wearing masks and hoodies, detained Rumeysa Ozturk, a Turkish national and Tufts University doctoral student, on the street in Somerville, Massachusetts on Tuesday. She was transferred to a Louisiana detention center despite a federal court order requiring 48 hours' notice before removal from Massachusetts. DHS accused her of supporting Hamas without providing evidence, citing her pro-Palestinian activism and op-ed criticizing Israel's Gaza campaign. A federal judge ordered DHS and ICE to respond by Thursday morning to an emergency motion to produce her and justify the detention.
• Tufts student detained by ICE reports medical neglect and civil rights violations in Louisiana facility — Rümeysa Öztürk, a 30-year-old Turkish doctoral student at Tufts University detained by ICE on March 25, 2025, filed a court declaration describing multiple asthma attacks while held at the South Louisiana ICE processing center in Basile. She alleges denial of medical care, unsanitary conditions, and a nurse forcibly removing her hijab without consent. Her attorneys petitioned federal court in Vermont for her release or transfer while her case proceeds. The facility, operated by private contractor Geo Group, has faced prior complaints of medical neglect and inhumane conditions.
• Federal authorities detain Tufts University international student on alleged Hamas support — On Tuesday, March 25, federal authorities in plain clothes took Tufts University international student Rumeysa Ozturk into custody on a street in Somerville, Massachusetts, alleging she had "engaged in activities in support of Hamas." The alleged basis for detention was a pro-Palestinian op-ed she had written for the Tufts newspaper. On Wednesday, March 26, the Department of Homeland Security confirmed she was being held at an Immigration and Customs Enforcement center in Louisiana.
• Rumeysa Ozturk arrested by masked ICE agents — Rumeysa Ozturk, a 30-year-old Turkish student at Tufts University who co-wrote an op-ed criticizing the school's response to the pro-Palestinian movement, was arrested by plainclothes masked immigration officers in Somerville, Massachusetts, as she was on her way to break her Ramadan fast. She was taken to several detention centers before being flown to a Louisiana ICE facility, despite a court order that said she wasn't supposed to be taken out of the state without notice.
• ICE detains Tufts student on visa revocation; alleged retaliation for pro-Palestinian speech — Rümeysa Öztürk was arrested by ICE on Tuesday in a Boston suburb while heading to an Iftar dinner during Ramadan. DHS revoked her visa, claiming she engaged in activities supporting Hamas but providing no evidence. Her attorneys allege the detention is retaliation for an opinion piece she co-authored advocating Palestinian rights. ICE transferred her to Louisiana without notifying her counsel or the court, violating a prior judicial order. She suffered an asthma attack during transport and was unreachable for nearly a full day.
• ICE detains Tufts doctoral student Rumeysa Ozturk and transfers to Louisiana detention center — Rumeysa Ozturk, a Turkish doctoral student and Fulbright scholar at Tufts University, was detained by ICE agents in plainclothes near her apartment and transferred to an ICE detention center in Louisiana. The Department of Homeland Security accused her of supporting Hamas but provided no evidence. Her detention appeared linked to her co-authorship of a March 2024 opinion piece in the Tufts student newspaper supporting Palestinian rights. A federal judge had ordered DHS to provide advance notice before transferring her out of state; ICE records suggest this order was violated.

Supporting reports

• ICE detains University of Alabama doctoral student Alireza Doroudi — US Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) detained Alireza Doroudi, an Iranian doctoral student in mechanical engineering at the University of Alabama, at his home early Tuesday morning. The student was in the US on a valid student visa. ICE provided no stated justification for the detention. The arrest occurred amid reports of the Trump administration systematically targeting college students, including visa holders and green card holders, for arrest and deportation. University officials confirmed the off-campus arrest but declined further comment citing privacy laws.

Supporting reports

• ICE detention of farm worker activist Alfredo Juarez Zeferino — On 25 March 2025, Immigration and Customs Enforcement agents detained farm worker activist Alfredo "Lelo" Juarez Zeferino, 25, during a traffic stop north of Seattle. Officers broke his car window and transferred him to an unmarked ICE facility, then to the Northwest ICE Processing Center in Tacoma, Washington, where he remains held. Colleagues and legal advocates assert the detention is politically motivated retaliation for his labor organizing, including successful campaigns for farm worker heat protections, overtime pay, and H-2A guest worker oversight. ICE and DHS deny political targeting, citing a 2018 deportation order stemming from a 2015 traffic stop.

Supporting reports

• Yunseo Chung files lawsuit against Trump administration over green card revocation — Yunseo Chung, a 21-year-old Columbia University student and green card holder from South Korea, filed a lawsuit against Donald Trump and high-ranking administration officials on March 24 challenging the revocation of her green card and the targeting of her for deportation. The lawsuit alleges that ICE used immigration enforcement as a tool to suppress her political speech and that of other students engaged in pro-Palestinian activism, in violation of her First Amendment rights and due process protections.
• Yunseo Chung filed lawsuit after immigration arrest attempt — Yunseo Chung, a 21-year-old Columbia University student who has lived in the US since age 7, filed a lawsuit against Trump and other administration officials after immigration agents attempted to arrest and deport her for apparently participating in pro-Palestinian demonstrations. A federal judge later temporarily blocked the Trump administration from detaining Chung.
• State Department orders revocation of green card for Palestinian activist Mahmoud Khalil — Immigration officials arrested Mahmoud Khalil, a Palestinian activist and leader of pro-Palestinian protests at Columbia University, acting on an order from the State Department to revoke his green card. Khalil remains in custody in Louisiana. Secretary of State Marco Rubio publicly stated the government would "kick out" green card holders who participate in pro-Palestinian demonstrations, signaling a coordinated policy to strip legal status from protesters based on their political speech.
• Trump administration initiates deportation proceedings against Columbia student protester Yunseo Chung — Yunseo Chung, a 21-year-old permanent resident who participated in pro-Palestinian protests at Columbia University, filed a lawsuit on March 24, 2025, against the Trump administration after immigration authorities began deportation efforts against her. Three days after her arrest by New York police during campus demonstrations, ICE signed an administrative arrest warrant. The lawsuit names Trump, Secretary of State Marco Rubio, and other officials, alleging the government is retaliating against her for constitutionally protected protest activity and seeking to revoke her permanent resident status without justification.
• Yunseo Chung, green card holder, sues after ICE attempts arrest and revokes green card — Yunseo Chung, a green card holder who has lived in the United States since age seven and attended pro-Palestinian protests at Columbia University, sued the Trump administration on Monday, March 24, 2025, after immigration officials attempted to arrest her. ICE officials informed her lawyer that her green card had been revoked. The case exemplifies the administration's targeting of noncitizen students engaged in political protest and speech critical of Israel's military actions in Gaza.
• Federal judge blocks detention of Columbia protester facing deportation — U.S. District Judge Naomi Reice Buchwald issued a temporary restraining order preventing Immigration and Customs Enforcement from detaining or transferring Yunseo Chung, a 21-year-old green card holder and Columbia University student, out of New York's southern district. Chung, arrested during a Gaza solidarity protest at Barnard College, sued the Trump administration alleging it is using immigration enforcement to suppress her protected speech. The judge found the government had not presented sufficient factual basis for its deportation claims against the legal permanent resident, who has lived in the U.S. since age seven.
• Federal judge halts deportation proceedings against Columbia student Yunseo Chung — Yunseo Chung, a 21-year-old Columbia University student and green card holder, sued the Trump administration after ICE revoked her green card and sought her arrest following her attendance at a pro-Palestinian sit-in protest at Barnard College on March 9. ICE obtained a warrant citing a law against "harboring noncitizens" and accused her of posing a threat to U.S. foreign policy interests. On March 25, a federal judge issued a temporary restraining order halting arrest and deportation efforts, finding no evidence she posed a danger to the community.
• Federal judge blocks ICE detention of Columbia undergraduate Yunseo Chung — A US judge in Manhattan issued an order blocking immigration officials from detaining Yunseo Chung, a Columbia University undergraduate and permanent resident (green card holder), who faced deportation threats for involvement in Gaza solidarity protests. The judicial intervention prevented the detention from proceeding.
• Federal judge blocks deportation of Tufts student detained by ICE; visa revocation challenged — Rümeysa Öztürk, a 30-year-old Fulbright scholar and doctoral student at Tufts University, was detained by masked plainclothes ICE officers on Tuesday in a Boston suburb. The Department of Homeland Security terminated her visa, alleging support for Hamas without evidence. On Friday, U.S. District Judge Denise Casper issued an order prohibiting Öztürk's removal from the United States pending further court proceedings. Her attorneys, including ACLU lawyers, argue the detention is retaliation for an opinion piece she co-authored advocating Palestinian rights and university divestment from Israel-linked companies.

Supporting reports

• Federal judge compared Alien Enemies Act treatment to Nazi practices — During a court hearing, a federal appeals judge told a Department of Justice lawyer that "Nazis got better treatment under the Alien Enemies Act" than those sent to El Salvador by the Trump administration. The comparison reflects judicial concern about the severity of the administration's deportation practices.
• Federal judge temporarily banned trans military ban enforcement — A federal judge temporarily banned the enforcement of Trump's executive order barring trans people from the US military. The temporary block prevents implementation of the ban pending further litigation.
• Federal appeals court ruled on refugee admissions suspension — A federal appeals court ruled that the Trump administration can halt the approval of new refugees in the US but it must admit those who were conditionally accepted before the president suspended the country's refugee admissions system. The ruling partially upheld the suspension while protecting previously approved refugees.
• Federal appeals court upholds block on Alien Enemies Act deportations to El Salvador — A split three-judge panel of the US Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit upheld a March 15 order by District Judge James Boasberg temporarily prohibiting deportations under the Alien Enemies Act of 1798. The Trump administration had deported hundreds of people under a presidential proclamation designating the Tren de Aragua gang as an invading force. Boasberg had blocked further deportations and ordered planeloads of Venezuelan immigrants returned to the US, which the government did not comply with.
• Ninth Circuit refuses to pause reinstatement order for 17,000 fired federal workers — The Ninth US Circuit Court of Appeals refused to pause a judge's earlier ruling requiring the Trump administration to reinstate more than 17,000 probationary employees fired from six federal agencies (Defense, Veterans Affairs, Agriculture, Energy, Interior, and Treasury). A district judge had ruled on March 13 that the Office of Personnel Management improperly ordered the firings despite lacking authority to do so. The Trump administration had appealed the reinstatement order.
• US District Judge Ana Reyes blocks Trump transgender military ban implementation — US District Judge Ana Reyes in Washington DC rejected the Trump administration's attempt to lift a court order preventing a ban on transgender military service scheduled to take effect Friday. Reyes criticized the proposed implementation plan requiring all 1.3 million military personnel to self-report annually on gender dysphoria, characterizing it as "rummaging through private medical records." The judge maintained the existing court order blocking the ban.

Supporting reports

• NSA Mike Waltz dismissed concerns about women detained in all-male El Salvador prison — National Security Advisor Mike Waltz was asked about women being sent to an all-male prison in El Salvador and people who have been proven not to be gang members. Waltz responded: "These kind of one-offs we'll deal with on an individual basis. I can't speak to those individuals cases and the details of the individual cases." The response dismissed documented cases of women detained in inappropriate facilities and non-gang members being imprisoned.
• Time reporter Philip Holsinger documented physical abuse of Venezuelan migrants in El Salvador detention facility — Time magazine reporter Philip Holsinger, who covers El Salvador, witnessed the intake process for Venezuelan migrants at a detention facility and documented systematic physical abuse. Guards slapped detainees during intake; one 23-year-old man who identified as gay and a barber was slapped repeatedly while having his head shaved. Detainees were placed in cells with 80 men per cell on steel planks without mats, sheets, pillows, books, television, or phone access. Holsinger described the conditions as exile to "another world" where detainees "became ghosts."
• Court filings revealed women returned from El Salvador deportations — Court filings revealed that eight women who were sent to El Salvador under the Alien Enemies Act were returned to the US. One returned migrant claimed she was told El Salvador's president would not accept women. Another immigrant was returned because they were from Nicaragua, not Venezuela, indicating chaotic and discriminatory implementation of the deportation policy.

Supporting reports

• Judge Blocks Deportation Flights to El Salvador — Judge Boasberg issued an order temporarily blocking the Trump administration from flying more migrants to a prison in El Salvador. The order comes amid reports of harsh conditions at the facility and concerns about the treatment of detainees. Despite the ruling, Trump's Deportation Czar, Tom Homan, stated that the administration would continue to arrest and deport individuals deemed public safety or national security threats.
• Trump administration defies court order in Venezuelan deportations — The Trump administration deported 137 Venezuelan migrants on Sunday despite a federal judge's verbal order to halt deportations. Administration officials, including border czar Tom Homan and Attorney General Pam Bondi, defended the deportations under the 1798 Alien Enemies Act (a wartime law), claiming the migrants were gang members committing violent crimes. Homan stated he does not care what judges think regarding the case, signaling defiance of judicial authority and court orders.
• Tom Homan refused to comply with Judge Boasberg's temporary restraining order blocking deportations to El Salvador — Trump's Deportation Czar Tom Homan publicly stated he would disregard a federal judge's temporary restraining order blocking further deportation flights to El Salvador. When asked about Judge Boasberg's order, Homan declared: "I don't care what that judge thinks as far as this case. We're gonna continue to arrest public safety threats, national security threats. We're gonna continue to deport them." The statement represents an explicit refusal to comply with judicial authority.
• Tom Homan refused to acknowledge due process rights for migrants facing deportation — When asked on ABC News whether migrants would receive any due process before deportation, Deportation Czar Tom Homan responded by invoking Laken Riley (a victim of a crime allegedly committed by an undocumented immigrant) rather than addressing the question, implying that due process protections are not applicable. The response suggests a policy of deportation without legal proceedings.

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• Trump administration revokes legal status for 530,000 immigrants — The Trump administration, through the Department of Homeland Security, announced the revocation of temporary legal status for over 530,000 immigrants from Cuba, Haiti, Nicaragua, and Venezuela. This decision, signed by Homeland Security Chief Kristi Noem, ends a Biden-era parole program that allowed these individuals to live and work in the U.S. with two-year work permits. The revocation will take effect on April 24, 2025, potentially making these individuals vulnerable to deportation if they lack other legal protections.

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• ICE requests Cornell student to surrender to immigration authorities — The Department of Homeland Security (DHS), through the US Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), requested Momodou Taal, a Cornell University PhD student and dual citizen of the UK and The Gambia, to surrender to immigration authorities. This request came days after Taal filed a lawsuit against the Trump administration's executive orders aimed at deporting foreign students involved in pro-Palestinian protests. Taal's lawyers have filed a motion to prevent his detention, and the court has ordered the government to respond to this motion.

Supporting reports

• ICE arrests Mahmoud Khalil, Syrian-born Palestinian graduate student with green card — Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) arrested Mahmoud Khalil, a Syrian-born Palestinian former graduate student at Columbia University who holds a green card, on March 20, 2025. Khalil had been vocal in support of Palestinians and participated in campus protests. The government is attempting to deport him under the 1952 Immigration and Nationality Act, which allows the Secretary of State to order removal of individuals whose presence is deemed to have "potentially serious adverse foreign policy consequences." The arrest prompted legal challenges and became a focal point for concerns about targeting of pro-Palestinian speech on campuses.
• Trump administration arrests Mahmoud Khalil under obscure provision — Mahmoud Khalil, a former Columbia University student and leader of pro-Palestinian protests, was arrested by the Trump administration under a provision allowing deportation of foreign nationals deemed to have adverse foreign policy consequences. This arrest is part of a broader crackdown on university protests and is seen as a move to suppress dissent and control campus activism.

Supporting reports

• French scientist denied entry to US — The French government said a scientist had been denied entry to the US and was sent back to France after immigration officers found text messages critical of the Trump administration on his phone.
• French scientist denied entry to the US — A French scientist was denied entry to the United States after US immigration officers searched his phone and found messages in which he had expressed criticism of the Trump administration. This incident highlights ongoing issues at the US border where individuals are being scrutinized for their personal communications and political views, raising concerns about freedom of expression and privacy rights.

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• Canadian detained by ICE for two weeks — Jasmine Mooney, a Canadian citizen, was detained by U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) for two weeks despite having a valid work visa. She was held in harsh conditions without clear explanation or access to legal counsel. Mooney's detention highlights systemic issues within ICE facilities, where detainees often face prolonged detention without due process. Her case gained media attention, which eventually led to her release. The incident underscores the challenges faced by immigrants and the potential for abuse within the immigration detention system.

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• ICE detention of Georgetown scholar Dr. Badar Khan Suri on visa revocation and social media posts — Immigration authorities detained Dr. Badar Khan Suri, a senior postdoctoral fellow at Georgetown University's Alwaleed Bin Talal Center for Muslim-Christian Understanding, on March 17, 2025. Officials revoked his J-1 visa, citing alleged family connections to Hamas advisers and his social media posts supporting Palestine. He is held at an immigration prison in Alvarado, Texas, with a hearing scheduled for May 6. Georgetown officials stated they received no explanation for the detention. Over 370 alumni and 65 current students signed a letter opposing the detention as a violation of academic freedom and due process.
• Immigration agents detained Georgetown researcher — Masked immigration agents detained Badar Khan Suri, a Georgetown University postdoctoral researcher, saying his student visa was revoked. DHS accused Suri, who has not been charged with a crime, of "spreading Hamas propaganda" and having "close connections to a known or suspected terrorist."

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• Brown University professor deported despite judge’s order — Rasha Alawieh, a Brown University professor, was deported to Lebanon despite a US district court judge's order blocking her removal. The deportation occurred after federal prosecutors alleged she had "sympathetic photos and videos" related to Hezbollah figures. The deportation defied Judge Leo Sorokin's order, which required 48 hours' notice before her removal. The US Customs and Border Protection (CBP) proceeded with the deportation, leading to a legal response demand from the judge. The incident is part of a broader escalation of immigration policies under the Trump administration.

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• Trump administration deported alleged gang members to El Salvador — On March 15, 2025, President Trump signed a proclamation invoking the Alien Enemies Act of 1798 to deport alleged members of the Tren de Aragua gang to El Salvador without due process. Approximately 200 individuals were flown from Texas to San Salvador, despite a federal judge's order to halt the flights. The deportees were sent to a notorious prison in El Salvador. Reports indicate that many of those deported may not be gang members, with tattoos being used as the primary evidence of gang affiliation. The legality of the deportation under the Alien Enemies Act is disputed.
• Deportation of Kilmar Ábrego García to El Salvador without due process and defiance of Supreme Court order — Kilmar Ábrego García, a Salvadoran man with protected status against deportation to El Salvador, was removed to El Salvador by mistake without a hearing. The Trump administration admitted the error but is defying a US Supreme Court order to facilitate his return to his home and family in Maryland. He was flown to a brutal mega-prison in El Salvador, then transferred to another facility. The administration accused him of being a violent gangster and abandoned him, infuriating a federal judge and prompting warnings of a constitutional crisis. In June, the US flew him back but kept him in custody and charged him with migrant smuggling conspiracy. His lawyer stated the administration was "playing games with the court all along."
• U.S. District Judge blocks deportation of alleged Venezuelan gang members — U.S. District Judge James Boasberg issued an order temporarily blocking the Trump administration's deportation of alleged Venezuelan gang members. The ruling was based on the lack of hearings for the individuals to present evidence against their alleged gang affiliation. The administration had invoked the Alien Enemies Act of 1798 to justify the deportations without due process.
• Trump administration deports Venezuelan immigrants to El Salvador — The Trump administration deported over 200 Venezuelan immigrants to El Salvador, including individuals accused of being part of the Tren de Aragua gang. The deportees, some of whom appeared in a video by El Salvador's president, face at least a year in a Salvadorian jail. A lawyer for one deportee, an LGBTQ+ artist, claims the accusations are baseless and part of a psychological warfare campaign against asylum seekers. The deportations are seen as an effort to deter asylum claims in the U.S.

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• House Democrats delegation visits El Salvador to challenge Trump administration's refusal to facilitate return of deported immigrant — Four House Democrats (Ansari, Dexter, Frost, Garcia) traveled to El Salvador to advocate for the release of Kilmar Ábrego García, a man with protected legal status who was wrongly deported on March 15 following an "administrative error." The Trump administration has refused to comply with a Supreme Court order directing it to facilitate Ábrego García's return to the US, despite acknowledging the deportation was unlawful. The delegation met with US embassy officials and demanded proof of life and access to counsel.
• ICE deports Maryland man with protected legal status to El Salvador, blames administrative error — Immigration and Customs Enforcement deported Kilmer Armado Ábrego Garcia, a Salvadoran national residing in Maryland with his wife and five-year-old child, to El Salvador on 15 March 2025, despite his having been granted "withholding of removal" status by an immigration judge in October 2019—a protected status preventing return to his home country. ICE acknowledged the deportation as an "administrative error" in court documents filed Monday, stating Garcia was placed on a deportation flight as an alternate when other detainees were removed. The Trump administration claimed it lacks jurisdiction to return him now that he is in Salvadoran custody. Garcia is currently detained at Cecot, El Salvador's notorious mega-prison.
• ICE detains and deports Kilmar Ábrego García without hearing despite withholding of removal order — On March 12, 2025, ICE officers detained Kilmar Ábrego García and informed him his immigration status had changed. Three days later, on March 15, 2025, he was deported to El Salvador without a hearing and sent to a maximum-security prison, despite holding a "withholding of removal" order granted by an immigration judge in 2019 that explicitly prevented deportation to El Salvador due to credible fear of persecution.
• Kilmar Ábrego García removed to El Salvador's Terrorism Confinement Center without due process; returned and charged with human trafficking — Kilmar Ábrego García, 29, was removed from the United States on March 15, 2025, and transported to El Salvador's Terrorism Confinement Center (CECOT), a facility known for severe human rights abuses. He was returned to the United States on June 6, 2025, and now faces human trafficking charges. His attorneys maintain that García is innocent and characterize the charges as an "abuse of power." García's case is one of over 200 people removed to CECOT without due process.
• Trump administration admits then reverses course on unlawful deportation of Ábrego García — Shortly after deporting Kilmar Ábrego García to El Salvador in March 2025, the Trump administration admitted in a court filing that the deportation resulted from an "administrative error." Subsequently, administration officials reversed course and insisted that Ábrego García was not wrongly deported, despite a 2019 court order explicitly prohibiting his deportation to El Salvador and his prior grant of "withholding of removal" status.
• Government rendered legal U.S. resident Kilmar Abrego Garcia to El Salvador despite court order — On March 15, the government rendered Kilmar Abrego Garcia, a legal U.S. resident, to prison in El Salvador despite a court order prohibiting his deportation to that country, where his life was in danger. The government later admitted the arrest and rendition occurred because of "administrative error" but now claims without evidence that Abrego Garcia is a member of the MS-13 gang and that his return would threaten public safety. Abrego Garcia denies gang membership and has never been charged with a crime.
• ICE arrests and renders Kilmar Abrego Garcia to El Salvador prison — On March 12, 2025, ICE agents pulled over Kilmar Abrego Garcia's car, told his wife to retrieve their disabled son, and incarcerated him. On March 15, the government rendered Abrego Garcia to CECOT prison in El Salvador, a facility alleged to be the site of human rights abuses, torture, and extrajudicial killings. Abrego Garcia had been living lawfully in Maryland with his wife and three children, working as a sheet metal apprentice with a union, and had never been charged with any crime. He had checked in annually with ICE as directed. The U.S. government pays El Salvador $6 million annually to incarcerate individuals it sends there.
• Trump administration rendered U.S. citizen to El Salvador prison without due process — On March 15, 2025, the Trump administration rendered Maryland resident Kilmar Abrego Garcia to CECOT, a notorious terrorist prison in El Salvador, initially claiming it was an "administrative error." When Abrego Garcia's family filed a lawsuit for his return, lawyers at the Departments of State, Justice, and Homeland Security quietly worked to secure his safety and return. However, White House officials treated the case as an opportunity to challenge judicial restraint on presidential power. The administration publicly insisted, without evidence, that Abrego Garcia was a gang member, drug dealer, terrorist, and human trafficker, and despite court orders up to the Supreme Court mandating his return, White House officials have publicly stated he will never return to the United States.
• Trump administration rendition of men to CECOT prison in El Salvador without due process — Beginning March 15, 2025, the Trump administration transported more than 250 men from the United States to CECOT, a notorious terrorist prison in El Salvador, claiming they were dangerous gang members without providing names or evidence. Subsequent investigations by Bloomberg and other outlets found that approximately 90% of the men had no U.S. criminal record. The administration provided false information about the men's criminal status to justify the renditions, violating due process rights guaranteed by the Constitution.
• Trump administration deported Salvadoran national despite valid legal protection from removal — Kilmar Armando Abrego Garcia, a Salvadoran citizen with a valid 2019 immigration court order granting "withholding of removal" to El Salvador (based on credible evidence of gang persecution), was arrested by ICE on March 12, 2025, and deported to El Salvador on March 15, 2025, despite the Trump administration's own legal filing acknowledging the deportation occurred "because of an administrative error" while ICE was aware of his protection. The administration later defended the deportation and made false public claims about Garcia's criminal history.
• Deportation of Venezuelan Migrants to El Salvador Raises Concerns — Reports emerged detailing the deportation of Venezuelan migrants to El Salvador, where families are concerned for their safety. Despite no criminal records, these individuals were deported under claims of gang affiliation. Family members have launched a WhatsApp helpline to seek information about their loved ones.

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• Trump administration deports Venezuelan immigrants to El Salvador — The Trump administration deported over 200 Venezuelan immigrants to El Salvador, including individuals accused of being part of the Tren de Aragua gang. The deportees, some of whom appeared in a video by El Salvador's president, face at least a year in a Salvadorian jail. A lawyer for one deportee, an LGBTQ+ artist, claims the accusations are baseless and part of a psychological warfare campaign against asylum seekers. The deportations are seen as an effort to deter asylum claims in the U.S.
• US deports Venezuelan makeup artist to El Salvador prison based on crown tattoos misidentified as gang symbols — Andry José Hernández Romero, a 31-year-old Venezuelan gay makeup artist and hairdresser, was detained after crossing the US border in August 2024 to attend an asylum appointment. He claimed persecution based on sexual orientation and political views. US immigration officers at Otay Mesa detention centre classified his two wrist crown tattoos—a religious and cultural tradition commemorating Three Kings Day celebrations in his hometown of Capacho—as evidence of membership in the Tren de Aragua gang. On 15 March 2025, Hernández was deported to a maximum-security prison in El Salvador as part of Trump's mass deportation campaign, despite having no criminal record and community attestations of innocence.

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• Trump administration detains and attempts to deport Maryland teenager under Alien Enemies Act — Javier Salazar, a 19-year-old Venezuelan who arrived in the US as an unaccompanied minor in 2022 and was attending school with no criminal record, was arrested by ICE agents in Maryland in mid-March 2025 based on alleged gang affiliation determined from social media images (reportedly a toy water pistol). He was transferred to detention facilities in Virginia and Texas, then loaded onto a deportation bus headed to El Salvador on April 30, 2025. A last-minute Supreme Court emergency order blocked the removal, but the administration claims it will continue deportations if courts deny emergency stays, allowing only 12–24 hours for detainees to contest removal.

Supporting reports

• Trump administration revokes visas and terminates legal status of 1,000+ international students — The Trump administration's Department of Homeland Security has revoked visas or terminated legal status for at least 901 students across 128 colleges and universities since mid-March 2025, with some sources citing over 1,300 affected students. Students report being targeted for minor infractions such as traffic violations or for unclear reasons. International students have filed lawsuits against DHS arguing lack of due process. A federal judge in New Hampshire issued a restraining order in one case. The administration has cited pro-Palestinian activism in some high-profile cases but colleges report no protest involvement in the vast majority of revocations.

Supporting reports

• US deports Venezuelan makeup artist to El Salvador prison based on crown tattoos misidentified as gang symbols — Andry José Hernández Romero, a 31-year-old Venezuelan gay makeup artist and hairdresser, was detained after crossing the US border in August 2024 to attend an asylum appointment. He claimed persecution based on sexual orientation and political views. US immigration officers at Otay Mesa detention centre classified his two wrist crown tattoos—a religious and cultural tradition commemorating Three Kings Day celebrations in his hometown of Capacho—as evidence of membership in the Tren de Aragua gang. On 15 March 2025, Hernández was deported to a maximum-security prison in El Salvador as part of Trump's mass deportation campaign, despite having no criminal record and community attestations of innocence.