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Trait 17
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Jul 24, 2026 The Department of Homeland Security awarded a contract to build more border wall in Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument Tier 1 · Primary Power and Authority
Border-wall expansion used federal power in ways that overrode environmental and cultural protections affecting Indigenous communities.
Supporting reports
- DHS Awards Contract for Border Wall Construction in Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument — The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) awarded a contract to Sundt Construction in late May 2026 to build a new section of the border wall in Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument, Arizona.
Jul 13, 2026 President Trump signed proclamations shrinking Bears Ears and Grand Staircase-Escalante national monuments Tier 1 · Primary Power and Authority
The proclamations used unilateral executive power to cut land protections, disband tribal-linked stewardship, and open former monument land to extraction.
Supporting reports
- Modifying the Bears Ears National Monument — President Donald J.
- President Trump Modifies Grand Staircase-Escalante National Monument — On October 8, 2021, President Joe Biden announced the restoration of Bears Ears and Grand Staircase–Escalante National Monuments to their original sizes, reversing reductions made during the Trump administration.
- Biden restores national monuments to original size — On July 13, 2026, President Donald Trump signed two proclamations that will significantly reduce the size of Bears Ears National Monument by 91% and Grand Staircase–Escalante National Monument by approximately 90%.
Jul 10, 2026 The Trump administration appointed Matthew Wielicki to lead the U.S. Global Change Research Program Tier 1 · Primary Power and Authority
The appointment put a climate skeptic over a key federal science program, raising concerns about politicized control of public expertise.
Supporting reports
- Trump appoints climate skeptic to lead US Global Change Research Program — The Trump administration has appointed Matthew Wielicki, a former geochemist and climate skeptic, to lead the US Global Change Research Program.
Jul 4, 2026 Donald Trump issued pardons to 11 people, including fraud defendants and Clean Air Act violators Tier 1 · Primary Power and Authority
The pardons used executive clemency to relieve allies and offenders of legal consequences, testing equal accountability under law.
Supporting reports
- Trump Issues 11 Pardons on Eve of Fourth of July — On July 3, 2026, former President Donald Trump issued pardons to 11 individuals, including two convicted of fraud and nine charged with violating the Clean Air Act.
Jun 29, 2026 The Trump administration invoked emergency powers to restart a long-shuttered California oil operation Corroborated Power and Authority
Using emergency authority for energy production expanded unilateral executive power and intensified federal-state conflict over environmental control.
Supporting reports
- Trump Administration Invokes Emergency Powers for Oil Operation — The Trump administration has invoked emergency powers to reactivate an oil operation in California that had been shut down for over a decade following a 2015 oil spill.
Jun 29, 2026 The Trump administration ordered a federal evaluation of the California Coastal Commission Tier 1 · Primary Power and Authority
The review used federal executive authority to pressure a state regulator during a policy dispute over energy and coastal management.
Supporting reports
- Trump Administration Plans Evaluation of California Coastal Commission — The Trump administration has announced plans to evaluate the performance of the California Coastal Commission, escalating a dispute over energy production between the federal government and California's Democratic
Jun 29, 2026 The Department of Transportation withdrew a major federal grant for a California offshore wind project Tier 1 · Primary Power and Authority
The withdrawal used federal funding power against a state clean-energy project, deepening executive leverage over disfavored state policy choices.
Supporting reports
- US Department of Transportation Withdraws Grant for Offshore Wind Project — The US Department of Transportation has withdrawn a $427 million grant, initially approved during the Biden administration, for an offshore wind project in California.
Jun 4, 2026 President Trump announced nearly $700 million in coal-industry support under the Defense Production Act. Tier 1 · Primary Power and Authority
The move used emergency-style executive authority to direct industrial policy and public resources toward a favored energy sector.
Supporting reports
- Trump announces $700 million coal industry support — President Trump announced nearly $700 million in support for the coal industry, invoking the Defense Production Act.
May 24, 2026 The Trump administration approved the sale of higher-ethanol fuel amid rising gas prices Corroborated Power and Authority
The move showed the executive branch using emergency-style regulatory discretion to blunt political fallout from war-driven fuel costs.
Supporting reports
- Trump Administration Approves Sale of Higher Ethanol Content Fuel — In response to rising gas prices due to the US joining Israel in attacking Iran, the Trump administration has approved the sale of fuel with a higher ethanol content.
Apr 20, 2026 President Trump signed memorandums to boost domestic fossil-fuel production under defense authorities Tier 1 · Primary Power and Authority
The memorandums used emergency-style executive tools to direct industrial policy, expanding presidential reach over energy production through national defense claims.
Supporting reports
- Trump signs memos to boost US fossil-fuel production for ‘defense readiness’ — On April 20, 2026, President Donald Trump signed a series of memorandums aimed at increasing domestic fossil fuel production, citing national defense readiness as the primary reason.
Apr 14, 2026 EPA Administrator Lee Zeldin spoke at a climate denial conference backed by anti-regulatory groups Tier 1 · Primary Power and Authority
The appearance signaled executive alignment with private networks seeking to weaken science-based regulation, affecting public accountability and policy integrity.
Supporting reports
- EPA Administrator Lee Zeldin Speaks at Climate Denial Conference — Lee Zeldin, the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) under the Trump administration, delivered a keynote speech at a conference hosted by the Heartland Institute, a think tank known for denying
Mar 31, 2026 The Endangered Species Committee granted a national-security exemption for Gulf oil and gas activity from Endangered Species Act requirements Tier 1 · Primary Power and Authority
The exemption used emergency-style authority to waive environmental safeguards for a favored industry, broadening executive discretion over statutory limits.
Supporting reports
- Endangered Species Act Exemption for Gulf of Mexico Drilling — On March 31, 2026, the Endangered Species Committee, a U.S.
- Endangered Species Committee Exempts Gulf Oil Activities from ESA — The Endangered Species Committee, comprising multiple federal departments, granted an exemption for Gulf of America Oil and Gas Activities from the Endangered Species Act (ESA) requirements, citing national security.
Mar 17, 2026 The Trump administration ordered the reopening of a California pipeline under the Defense Production Act over state objections Corroborated Power and Authority
The order used emergency authority to override state regulation, expanding federal coercive power in domestic governance.
Supporting reports
- Trump administration orders reopening of California pipeline — The Trump administration has ordered the reopening of a controversial California pipeline system, which had been closed since 2015 following a major oil spill.
Mar 13, 2026 EPA officials met with Bayer executives before the administration backed Bayer in Supreme Court litigation Tier 1 · Primary Power and Authority
The meeting raised concerns that executive power and legal positioning were being shaped by private corporate access rather than neutral regulation.
Supporting reports
- EPA Chief Met with Bayer CEO Over Supreme Court Fight — On June 17, 2025, top officials from the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) met with Bayer CEO Bill Anderson and other executives to discuss litigation issues, including a Supreme Court case concerning Bayer's
Feb 18, 2026 President Trump issued an order to increase domestic glyphosate and phosphorus supply Tier 1 · Primary Power and Authority
The order used emergency-style executive power to direct industrial production and shield favored producers from legal risk.
Supporting reports
- Trump Administration Issues Executive Order to Increase Glyphosate Production — The Trump administration issued an executive order to boost domestic production of glyphosate, a controversial weedkiller linked to health lawsuits.
- Executive Order on National Defense Supply of Phosphorus and Herbicides — On February 18, 2026, President Donald Trump issued an executive order to ensure an adequate supply of elemental phosphorus and glyphosate-based herbicides, citing their critical role in national defense and
- Trump Issues Executive Order on Glyphosate Production — An executive order issued by Donald Trump is expected to provide legal protections for chemical manufacturers of glyphosate-based products, increasing production of the chemical found in weed killers.
Feb 11, 2026 President Trump issued an executive order directing the military to buy coal-generated power and support coal plants Tier 1 · Primary Power and Authority
The order used executive and military purchasing power to favor a politically aligned industry and bypass normal policy tradeoffs on energy and public welfare.
Supporting reports
- Executive Order on Strengthening U.S. National Defense with Clean Coal — On February 11, 2026, President Donald Trump issued an executive order titled "Strengthening United States National Defense With America’s Beautiful Clean Coal Power Generation Fleet." The order mandates the Department
- Trump signs executive order for military to buy coal power — President Donald Trump signed an executive order directing the U.S.
- Trump Signs Executive Order to Support Coal Industry — President Donald J.
Feb 10, 2026 The Trump administration and EPA Administrator Lee Zeldin rescinded the greenhouse-gas endangerment finding and moved to end EPA greenhouse-gas regulation Tier 1 · Primary Power and Authority
The rollback used executive authority to strip a core legal basis for climate regulation, reducing public-health protections and narrowing future accountability.
Supporting reports
- Trump administration to repeal Obama-era endangerment finding — The Trump administration, led by President Donald Trump and EPA Administrator Lee Zeldin, announced plans to repeal the 2009 Obama-era endangerment finding, which determined that CO2 and other greenhouse gases endanger
- Trump administration rescinds 2009 endangerment finding — The Trump administration, led by President Donald Trump and EPA Administrator Lee Zeldin, announced the rescission of the 2009 endangerment finding, which served as the legal basis for regulating greenhouse gas
- Trump’s EPA Repeals Endangerment Finding — The Trump administration's Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has repealed the endangerment finding, a key scientific determination that allowed the government to regulate greenhouse gas emissions.
Feb 10, 2026 The Trump administration canceled federal support for offshore wind ports and issued emergency orders to keep coal plants open Tier 1 · Primary Power and Authority
The actions used executive energy powers to favor fossil fuels over cleaner alternatives, shifting public resources and regulatory priorities by fiat.
Supporting reports
- Trump administration cancels federal funding for offshore wind industry — In August, the Trump administration canceled $679 million in federal funding for ports to support the offshore wind industry.
- Trump administration issues emergency orders to keep coal plants open — The Trump administration issued emergency orders last year to keep open five aging coal plants that were slated to close in Washington, Michigan, and three other states.
Jan 28, 2026 The EPA said it would stop counting some human health costs in air pollution rulemaking Tier 1 · Primary Power and Authority
The change shifted executive regulatory power toward industry cost concerns and away from public-health harms in federal rulemaking.
Supporting reports
- EPA Alters Cost-Benefit Analysis for Air Pollution Regulations — The EPA announced it would no longer consider the cost to human health from two common air pollutants when setting regulations, focusing instead on the cost to industry for compliance.
Jan 28, 2026 The EPA cut staff and reduced enforcement actions against polluters Tier 1 · Primary Power and Authority
The downsizing weakened the executive branch's capacity to enforce environmental law and protect public health.
Supporting reports
- EPA Reduces Workforce and Enforcement Actions — The EPA has reduced its workforce by a quarter through firings and early retirements, with entire divisions, such as the scientific arm, slated for closure.
Jan 17, 2026 The Trump administration blocked construction of five offshore wind farms Tier 1 · Primary Power and Authority
The move used executive power to halt major energy projects, affecting public goods and concentrating control over economic and environmental policy.
Supporting reports
- Trump administration blocks construction of windfarms — In December 2025, the Trump administration halted the construction of five windfarms off the east coast of the United States.
Jan 8, 2026 The Trump administration drafted plans to cut FEMA staffing by more than half Tier 1 · Primary Power and Authority
The proposed cuts would centralize crisis response through a weakened agency, reducing state capacity and public protection during emergencies.
Supporting reports
- Draft Plans for Deep Cuts at FEMA Under Trump Administration — The Trump administration, under the oversight of Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem, has drafted plans to significantly reduce the workforce of the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) by more than 50% by
Dec 26, 2025 The Trump administration moved to dismantle environmental rules and climate information systems Tier 1 · Primary Power and Authority
The broad rollback concentrated executive control over science, regulation, and public information, weakening checks on policy made in favor of fossil fuel interests.
Supporting reports
- Trump Administration Moves to Dismantle Environmental Rules — The Trump administration has taken significant steps to dismantle key environmental regulations, including firing federal scientists, removing public information on the climate crisis, and backing the fossil fuel
Dec 20, 2025 The Trump administration canceled offshore wind funding and suspended five offshore wind projects Tier 1 · Primary Power and Authority
The move used executive power to halt major clean-energy projects, overriding prior investment plans and weakening predictable, accountable administration of public policy.
Supporting reports
- Cancellation of Offshore Wind Development Funding — The Trump administration canceled $679 million in funding for offshore wind developments across the US, with California expected to lose about $427 million for a project to build the first offshore wind terminal on the
- Department of the Interior suspends offshore wind projects — The Department of the Interior announced the suspension of five offshore wind projects, citing national security concerns.
- Suspension of Offshore Wind Projects — The Interior Department suspended five offshore wind projects on national security grounds, citing concerns from the "Department of War," an agency that has not existed since 1947.
Dec 17, 2025 The Trump administration announced plans to dismantle the National Center for Atmospheric Research Tier 1 · Primary Power and Authority
The decision used executive control over federal science capacity to weaken independent research that informs public policy and disaster readiness.
Supporting reports
- Trump Administration Targets Climate Research Center — The Trump administration announced plans to dismantle the National Center for Atmospheric Research in Colorado, a leading climate research lab.
- Trump Administration Moves to Dismantle National Center for Atmospheric Research — The Trump administration announced plans to dismantle the National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR) in Colorado, a key institution for climate and atmospheric research.