Trump Action Archive

Supporting reports

• OMB proposes rule placing federal research grants under political appointee control — On May 29, 2026, OMB Director Russ Vought proposed a rule that would place all federal research and discretionary grants under the control of political appointees rather than scientific experts. The rule would prohibit grants that "promote anti-American values" and require awards to "demonstrably advance the president's policy priorities." Stand Up for Science estimates nearly half of approximately 10,000 NIH-funded clinical trials could be discontinued, including over 1,000 cancer trials, pediatric studies, and trials addressing veterans' health, suicide, heart disease, and diabetes. The public comment period closes July 13, 2026.
• Trump administration proposed merit-based federal research grant system be replaced with political appointee approval — On May 29, 2026, the Trump administration proposed dramatic changes to federal research grant awards. Rather than continuing the merit-based system established through rigorous peer review, grants would be awarded based on approval by political appointees. The Office of Management and Budget, directed by Christian nationalist Russell Vought, would control grant allocation. The proposal limits foreign collaboration and allows the OMB to revoke grants deemed to fail "program goals, Federal agency priorities, or the national interest."
• Russell Vought proposes political control over research grants — Russell Vought, director of the Office of Management and Budget and co-author of Project 2025, proposed on May 28 that political appointees in his office should have final say over research grants, including those for the National Institutes of Health, the National Science Foundation, and other governmental science agencies. The proposal aims to root out what it characterizes as a "woke" policy agenda and would also require approval by political appointees for international research collaboration.

Supporting reports

• Trump administration begins new round of federal employee layoffs during shutdown — The Trump administration began a new round of federal employee layoffs to pressure Democrats to end the government shutdown. Trump told reporters they were laying off "people that the Democrats want." Legal analysts stated such layoffs are illegal. Labor unions sued preemptively to prevent the layoffs after Office of Management and Budget director Russell Vought threatened to use the shutdown to slash more of the government.
• White House orders layoffs of 4,000+ federal workers during shutdown — On October 10, 2025 (the 10th day of the shutdown), Russ Vought, director of the Office of Management and Budget, carried out threatened layoffs of more than 4,000 federal workers across multiple agencies. The budget office stated the funding situation was "fluid and rapidly evolving." Democrats condemned the action as deliberate harm to workers who "protect our country, inspect our food, respond when disasters strike." Legal challenges are expected.

Supporting reports

• White House extends federal hiring freeze through July 15, 2025 — The White House issued a presidential memorandum extending a freeze on hiring of federal civilian employees through July 15, 2025. The freeze, initially directed January 20, 2025, prohibits filling vacant positions or creating new positions except in military, immigration enforcement, national security, public safety, Social Security, Medicare, veterans' benefits, and Executive Office of the President roles. The memorandum permits agency heads to reallocate existing personnel and allows exemptions granted by the Office of Personnel Management.
• White House issues fact sheet on extension of federal hiring freeze — The White House issued a fact sheet announcing that President Trump signed a Presidential Memorandum extending the federal hiring freeze for an additional three months, through July 15, 2025. The freeze, originally implemented January 20, 2025, prohibits filling vacant federal civilian positions or creating new ones, with exemptions for immigration enforcement, national security, and public safety. The fact sheet states that after the freeze expires, agencies will be permitted to hire one employee for every four who depart. The document frames the extension as promoting fiscal responsibility and government efficiency.

Supporting reports

• Trump administration announces transfer of federal student loan program from Department of Education to Small Business Administration — On March 21, 2025, President Trump announced that management of the federal student loan program—covering 42 million borrowers and $1.7 trillion in debt—would be transferred from the Department of Education to the Small Business Administration, effective immediately. The SBA simultaneously announced a 43% workforce reduction. Education experts warn the move will degrade borrower protections, increase defaults, and may not achieve claimed cost savings, as the SBA lacks experience managing individual loans and oversight infrastructure.

Supporting reports

• Regulatory Freeze Pending Review — The Executive Office of the President issued a memorandum ordering a regulatory freeze pending review. This directive requires all executive departments and agencies to halt proposing or issuing new rules until reviewed and approved by a department or agency head appointed by the President. The memorandum also mandates the withdrawal of rules sent to the Office of the Federal Register but not yet published, and considers postponing the effective date of published rules for 60 days for further review. The Office of Management and Budget Director is tasked with overseeing the implementation of this memorandum.
• White House issued presidential memorandum imposing regulatory freeze pending review — The White House issued a presidential memorandum on January 20, 2025, directing all executive departments and agencies to halt the proposal or issuance of any rule until reviewed and approved by a department or agency head appointed after noon that day. The order requires withdrawal of rules sent to the Federal Register but not yet published, and directs agencies to postpone for 60 days the effective date of published rules or rules not yet in effect, pending review of factual, legal, and policy questions. The OMB Director may exempt rules addressing emergencies or statutory/judicial deadlines.