Trump Action Archive

Supporting reports

• Trump administration implements Snap cuts through cost-shifting and expanded work requirements — The Trump administration has enacted changes to the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (Snap) that shift 75% of administrative costs to states beginning in 2027 (up from 50% federal cost-sharing) and require states to cover some multibillion-dollar benefit costs from 2028 onward. Expanded work reporting requirements and restrictions on non-citizen eligibility accompany these changes. Analysis by the Urban Institute projects 22.3 million US families will lose some or all Snap benefits. States including New York face budget impacts exceeding $1 billion, raising fears of further program cuts at the state level.

Supporting reports

• Trump characterizes Virginia Giuffre as employee "stolen" by Epstein from Mar-a-Lago — President Trump told reporters aboard Air Force One that Jeffrey Epstein "stole" Virginia Giuffre and other young female staffers from Mar-a-Lago, claiming they worked in the spa. Trump stated Giuffre "had no complaints about us." The account contradicts his earlier claim that he broke with Epstein over inappropriate sexual behavior, instead framing the split as motivated by employee poaching. Giuffre, an Epstein accuser, died in April 2025.
• Trump acknowledged personal connection to Virginia Giuffre and Epstein recruitment from his properties — On Air Force One returning from Scotland, Trump stated that Jeffrey Epstein had recruited employees from his spa, including Virginia Giuffre, whom Trump said Epstein "stole" from his property. Trump claimed he had told Epstein to stop taking his employees and ended their friendship over this conduct. This marks the first time Trump has publicly acknowledged a direct connection between Giuffre, his properties, and Epstein's recruitment activities, contradicting his earlier denials of involvement.
• Trump offers new explanation for Epstein rift citing alleged recruitment of young women from Mar-a-Lago spa — President Trump told reporters aboard Air Force One on July 29, 2025, that he ended his relationship with Jeffrey Epstein because Epstein "stole" young women, including Virginia Giuffre, who worked at Trump's Mar-a-Lago spa. Trump stated Epstein recruited spa workers and that when Trump learned of this, he told Epstein to stop; when it happened again, Trump said he expelled him. Giuffre, one of Epstein's most prominent trafficking victims, died by suicide in April 2025. Trump's account contradicts his prior public statements praising Epstein in 2002 and 2003, and his attorney's 2019 claim that Epstein was not banned until 2007 in response to criminal charges.
• Trump claimed Epstein fell out over "stolen" female employees — Aboard Air Force One, Trump told reporters that his falling out with Epstein happened after the sex trafficker "stole" young female employees from the Mar-a-Lago spa, including the late Virginia Giuffre. In response, Giuffre's family issued a statement saying Trump's comments were "shocking," and adding that "Ghislaine Maxwell is a monster who deserves to rot in prison for the rest of her life."
• Trump claims Epstein "stole" young women employees from Mar-a-Lago spa — Trump attempted to cast himself as a protector of women by claiming he turned against Epstein because Epstein "stole people that worked for me." When asked if those employees were young women, Trump answered "yes" and stated they were hired "out of the spa" he ran. Trump identified one of those girls as Virginia Giuffre, who was sex trafficked as a teenager by Ghislaine Maxwell and died by suicide earlier in 2025. Trump's timeline did not align with documented facts—Giuffre left her job at Mar-a-Lago in 2000 and Trump's friendship with Epstein continued for several more years afterward.
• Trump invoked Virginia Giuffre in connection with Jeffrey Epstein — Trump stated that he was aware Virginia Giuffre had been "stolen" from Mar-a-Lago by Jeffrey Epstein around 2000, positioning himself as a protector of girls from Epstein. However, public records show Trump told New York Magazine in 2002 that Epstein was a "terrific guy" who "likes beautiful women as much as I do, and many of them are on the younger side." Giuffre's family issued a statement questioning whether Trump was aware of Epstein and Ghislaine Maxwell's criminal actions and calling for answers.

Supporting reports

• Trump administration orders incineration of 500 metric tons of emergency food — The Atlantic reported that the Trump administration ordered the incineration of nearly 500 metric tons of emergency food allocated for children in Afghanistan and Pakistan after it reaches its expiration date on Tuesday. The food, which sat in storage for months, could have fed approximately 1.5 million children for a week.

Supporting reports

• Trump administration orders destruction of emergency food aid — The Trump administration ordered the destruction of nearly 500 metric tons of emergency high-nutrition biscuits purchased by USAID during the Biden administration for distribution to children in Afghanistan and Pakistan. The food, costing approximately $800,000, was in storage in the United Arab Emirates. The State Department claimed providing food to Afghanistan might benefit terrorists but gave no stated reason for destroying food destined for Pakistan. The food had passed its safe use date and cannot be repurposed. Destruction will cost taxpayers $130,000.
• Trump administration orders destruction of emergency food supplies — The Trump administration ordered the destruction of nearly 500 metric tons of emergency high-nutrition biscuits intended for children in Afghanistan and Pakistan, citing concerns that providing food could benefit terrorists. This decision has raised questions about the administration's priorities and its impact on vulnerable populations.

Supporting reports

• ICE arrested Trump-supporting Iranian-American mother despite decades of U.S. residency — Arpineh Masihi, a Trump-supporting mother of four U.S.-born children, was arrested by ICE despite having lived in the United States since age 3. She was handcuffed in front of her children at her home in Los Angeles and is now detained at a facility in the Mojave Desert. Despite her arrest, Masihi continues to support Trump's immigration policies.

Supporting reports

• DOJ issues subpoenas to clinics and doctors providing gender-affirming care to minors — The U.S. Department of Justice issued more than 20 subpoenas to clinics and doctors offering gender-affirming care to minors, following Attorney General Pam Bondi's April 22 memo directing federal prosecutors to investigate and prosecute providers under FGM statutes. The specific recipients and information requested remain unclear. Medical associations maintain that such care provides lifesaving treatment; a Stanford study found better mental health outcomes for transgender youth receiving hormone therapy. The investigation has not yet resulted in charges but may serve to deter providers from offering care.
• Department of Justice subpoenas doctors and clinics performing gender-affirming medical procedures on minors — The Department of Justice announced on July 9, 2025, that it has issued more than 20 subpoenas to doctors and clinics involved in performing transgender medical procedures on children. The investigations, announced by Attorney General Pamela Bondi, allege healthcare fraud, false statements, and related violations. The department characterized the procedures as "mutilation" in service of "warped ideology." The subpoenas represent the opening phase of a federal investigation into these medical practices.

Supporting reports

• Public health organizations sued RFK Jr. over vaccine recommendation removal — National public health organizations sued Health and Human Services Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. for directing the removal of COVID-19 vaccine recommendations for healthy children and pregnant people, a move they argue exceeded his authority and violated federal rules.

Supporting reports

• House advances Trump tax-and-spending bill through procedural votes — The House of Representatives advanced Trump's "One Big Beautiful Bill Act" through procedural votes on July 2–3, 2025, after Democratic minority leader Hakeem Jeffries delivered an 8-hour-44-minute floor speech opposing passage. The bill, which passed the Senate on July 1 with Vice President JD Vance casting a tie-breaking vote, includes $3.3 trillion in deficit spending through 2034, extends 2017 tax cuts, allocates $45 billion for ICE detention and $14 billion for deportation operations, imposes new Medicaid work requirements, and sunsets green-energy incentives. Speaker Mike Johnson secured final Republican holdouts to advance the measure toward a final House vote.
• House passes Trump tax-and-spending bill with permanent tax cuts, deportation funding, and safety-net cuts — The U.S. House of Representatives passed Trump's comprehensive tax-and-spending legislation on Thursday, following Senate passage on Tuesday with VP Vance's tie-breaking vote. The bill extends 2017 tax cuts permanently (benefiting high earners disproportionately), allocates $45bn for ICE detention and $14bn for deportation operations, funds $50bn+ for border fortifications, cuts Medicaid (affecting ~10.6m people) and SNAP (affecting ~8m people), phases out clean-energy tax credits, raises the debt ceiling by $5tn, and increases the deficit by $3.3tn through 2034. The bill now awaits Trump's signature.
• Trump budget bill passage with immigration enforcement expansion and social benefit cuts — The House passed Donald Trump's budget reconciliation bill on Thursday, July 3, 2025, with no Democratic support and only two Republican defections (Thomas Massie and Brian Fitzpatrick). The bill expands immigration enforcement funding to $170 billion (making ICE larger than the FBI, DEA, and Bureau of Prisons combined), cuts Medicaid expansion, reduces SNAP benefits, allows the tipped-worker tax break to sunset in three years while making billionaire tax cuts permanent, and removes subsidies under the Affordable Care Act. Democrats issued widespread condemnation, citing projected deaths and loss of healthcare access.
• Hakeem Jeffries delivers record-breaking House floor speech opposing Trump tax bill — Democratic leader Hakeem Jeffries spoke for more than eight hours on the House floor beginning shortly before 5am on Thursday, July 3, 2025, breaking the previous record of 8 hours 32 minutes set by Kevin McCarthy in 2021. Using the "magic minute" tradition that allows House leaders unlimited speaking time after floor debate concludes, Jeffries opposed Trump's $4.5 trillion tax-and-spending bill, reading stories of Americans who would lose healthcare, food assistance, and other benefits. He characterized the legislation as a "crime scene" and "abomination" that will harm millions while benefiting billionaires.
• House passes Trump tax-and-spending bill with 218-214 vote — The US House of Representatives passed Donald Trump's sweeping tax-and-spending bill on Thursday with a narrow 218-214 vote after weeks of negotiations. The legislation extends 2017 tax cuts permanently, creates new exemptions for tips and overtime pay, allocates $170 billion to immigration enforcement and border wall construction, and cuts Medicaid and SNAP benefits. The Congressional Budget Office projects it will add $3.3 trillion to the national debt through 2034 and cost millions of people their healthcare and food assistance benefits.
• Democratic Leader Hakeem Jeffries delivered record-length floor speech opposing budget bill — Rep. Hakeem Jeffries (D-VA) delivered the longest floor speech in House history, lasting all night and into Thursday afternoon, opposing the budget bill. He criticized the bill's impact on the poor and sick, concluding with a statement about hypocrisy: "You got some people in this town who go to church and pray on Sunday, and then they come to Congress and prey on the American people."
• House Republicans adopted Senate budget bill without amendments after Trump summoned Freedom Caucus members to Oval Office — House Republicans voted to adopt the Senate's budget bill following a marathon debate session. Despite weeks of public complaints from Freedom Caucus members that the Senate version was "horrible" and promises to make significant changes, the House passed it unchanged. Trump summoned the dissenting Republicans to the Oval Office, where they received signed merchandise and photos; they emerged agreeing to support the bill. Only two Republicans voted against it: Thomas Massie (R-KY) and Brian Fitzpatrick (R-PA). The bill adds nearly $4 trillion to the debt and cuts Medicaid, Medicare, and nutrition assistance.
• Congressional passage of budget legislation with expansions to law enforcement and detention infrastructure — The House of Representatives passed a budget bill described as containing provisions for expanded law enforcement capacity, detention facilities, and enforcement quotas. The legislation was characterized by commentators as regressive and dangerous. The bill reportedly allocates resources toward building what critics describe as a sophisticated law enforcement apparatus with detention infrastructure and enforcement mechanisms tied to quota systems. The passage occurred despite stated opposition from advocacy groups and public awareness campaigns.
• House passes "One Big Beautiful Bill"; Trump administration announces legislative victory — The White House issued a press release announcing that the House of Representatives passed legislation titled the "One Big Beautiful Bill," which the administration characterizes as delivering "the largest middle-class tax cut in history," border security measures, military funding, and other provisions. Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt stated the bill represents "the biggest legislative win of President Trump's two terms" and that Trump "looks forward to signing" it into law. The release does not provide the bill's actual text, specific provisions, or legislative details.
• House and Senate pass Trump's tax-and-spending bill with narrow Republican majorities — Republicans passed a sweeping budget bill extending 2017 tax cuts, increasing the debt limit by $4 trillion, and adding work requirements to Medicaid and Snap. The House passed it 219–213 on Thursday after Speaker Johnson held the vote open for seven hours—the longest recorded—while Trump pressured holdouts via phone calls and social media. The Senate passed it 50–50 with Vice President Vance breaking the tie. The bill faced opposition from fiscal conservatives and moderates over deficit concerns and Medicaid cuts, resolved through targeted state benefits and executive order promises.

Supporting reports

• Trump administration executive order excludes immigrants from Head Start and federal programs — In July 2025, the Department of Health and Human Services released an executive order excluding some immigrants—including asylum applicants, trafficking victims, and DACA recipients—from accessing Head Start and other federal programs, classifying Head Start as equivalent to public welfare under the 1996 Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act. Attorneys general from 20 states and Head Start organizations filed lawsuits challenging the order as unconstitutional. The government delayed enforcement until September 10, 2025, pending legal challenges. Legal experts argue the government has a weak case, as Head Start is neither cash assistance nor welfare.

Supporting reports

• Senate Republicans advance Trump's tax-and-spending bill through vote-a-rama process — Senate Republicans continued debate on Trump's "one big, beautiful bill," a massive tax-and-spending measure combining tax cuts, tip deductions, and immigration enforcement funding offset by cuts to Medicaid, food stamps, and green energy programs. The chamber extended the "vote-a-rama" amendment process into a second day. Early Tuesday, senators voted 99–1 to strike an AI regulation ban. The bill faces uncertain passage with at least two Republican defections (Tillis, Paul) already committed against it, leaving no margin for error.
• Senate Republicans pass Trump's sweeping policy bill with Vice President tie-breaker — On July 1, 2025, the Senate passed Trump's major legislative package by a narrow margin, with Vice President JD Vance breaking a tie. The bill includes tens of billions for mass deportations and border walls, tax-cut extensions, and cuts to Medicaid and SNAP. Moderate Republicans initially resisted, particularly over Medicaid reductions affecting poor and disabled Americans and rural hospitals. Senate leadership negotiated targeted provisions—including $50 billion for rural hospitals and tax deductions for Native Alaskan whalers—to secure passage. The CBO estimates the bill will increase the uninsured population by 11.8 million by 2034 and add $3.3 trillion to the deficit through 2034.
• Senate Republicans pass Trump's tax and spending bill with vice-presidential tiebreaker — The Republican-controlled Senate passed a major tax and spending bill demanded by Donald Trump on Tuesday, with Vice President JD Vance breaking a 50-50 tie after three Republicans joined all Democrats in opposition. The legislation extends tax cuts from Trump's first term, funds mass deportation operations ($45bn for ICE detention, $14bn for deportation operations), allocates over $50bn for border fortifications, imposes new work requirements on Medicaid enrollees, and limits provider taxes states use to fund Medicaid. The Congressional Budget Office estimates it will add $3.3 trillion to the deficit through 2034. The bill now goes to the House, where passage remains uncertain due to factional divisions among Republicans.
• Senate passed budget reconciliation bill with Vice President Vance's tiebreaking vote — The Senate voted 50–50 on a budget reconciliation bill, with all Democrats and Independents voting no, joined by three Republicans (Susan Collins, Rand Paul, Thom Tillis). Vice President J.D. Vance cast the deciding vote to pass the measure. The bill cuts taxes for the wealthy and corporations while slashing Medicaid and food security programs for low-income Americans. It allocates $170.7 billion to immigration enforcement, including $51.6 billion for border wall construction, $45 billion for ICE detention facilities, and $29.9 billion for ICE enforcement operations.
• Senate passed budget reconciliation bill 51-50 with VP Vance breaking tie — The Senate passed a major budget reconciliation bill on July 1, 2025, by a vote of 51-50, with Vice President JD Vance casting the deciding vote. Three Republicans—Susan Collins, Rand Paul, and Thom Tillis—voted against it. The bill must return to the House for reconciliation due to significant Senate amendments. The legislation includes major tax cuts, safety-net reductions targeting Medicaid and food stamps, clean energy subsidy cuts, and raises the debt ceiling by approximately $5 trillion, adding an estimated $3 trillion to the deficit.
• Senate passes Trump budget bill with 50-50 vote plus VP tiebreaker — The Senate voted 50-50 on Trump's budget bill, with the Vice President casting the tiebreaking vote to pass it. Senator Sheldon Whitehouse (D-RI) characterized the legislation as corrupt and crooked, noting it was drafted in closed sessions, released at midnight, contained inflated figures, and provided substantial tax benefits to wealthy Republican donors while cutting social programs. The bill now moves to the House for consideration.
• Republican-controlled Senate passed Trump's Big Beautiful Bill with tie-breaking vote — The Republican-controlled Senate narrowly passed Trump's "Big Beautiful Bill" with a tie-breaking vote from Vice President JD Vance, sending it back to the House for another vote. The bill includes the biggest Medicaid and SNAP cuts in history, makes ICE the highest-funded federal law enforcement agency, and adds at least $3.3 trillion to the national debt over the next decade.

Supporting reports

• Trump signed deficit-increasing tax cut bill with automatic Medicare cuts — In July 2025, President Trump signed legislation he described as "one big, beautiful bill." The Congressional Budget Office calculated the measure would increase the deficit by $3.4 trillion, triggering automatic cuts of $536 billion from Medicare over nine years beginning after the midterms. The bill also terminates Medicare coverage for legal immigrants who worked and paid Medicare taxes in America for decades.
• Congress passes "One Big Beautiful Bill" omnibus law cutting social programs — In July, Republicans passed an omnibus law that Trump called the "One Big Beautiful Bill," which extended the 2017 tax cuts that primarily benefited the wealthy and corporations while cutting Medicaid, Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) benefits, and support for healthcare insurance purchases on the Affordable Care Act marketplace. The measure was passed under budget reconciliation rules, which cannot be filibustered, allowing passage without any Democratic votes. In the Senate, three Republicans voted against the bill, requiring Vice President J.D. Vance to cast the deciding vote.
• Trump celebrates passage of "One Big Beautiful Bill" tax-and-spending legislation at Iowa rally — President Trump held a campaign-style rally in Des Moines, Iowa, on July 4, 2025, to celebrate the passage of his signature "One Big Beautiful Bill" tax-and-spending legislation, which narrowly passed the House on Thursday. The bill permanently extends Trump's 2017 tax cuts, adds hundreds of billions to Pentagon and border security funding, slashes health insurance and food stamps, and phases out clean energy tax credits. The Congressional Budget Office estimates it will add nearly $3.3 trillion to the deficit over a decade. Trump used the event to mock Biden, repeat election falsehoods, attack the media, and announce plans for the nation's 250th anniversary celebration, including a UFC fight at the White House.
• Trump signed reconciliation spending bill eliminating renewable energy tax credits — President Trump signed a Republican reconciliation spending bill on July 4, 2025, that strips away tax credits and incentives for solar and wind energy production. Analysis by Energy Innovation projects electricity rates will rise by up to 18% by 2035, with household energy costs increasing by an average of $170 annually. Republican-leaning states will be hardest hit, with Missouri facing the largest increase at $640 per year. The bill also eliminates subsidies for energy-efficient home construction and upgrades.
• Trump signs major tax and spending bill with Medicaid and SNAP cuts — Donald Trump signed a comprehensive tax and spending bill on July 4, 2025, that extends tax cuts from his first term and creates new deductions for working-class voters. The legislation fundamentally restructures Medicaid and the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) by imposing stricter work requirements and forcing states to share costs for the first time. The Congressional Budget Office estimates the Medicaid changes could cost 11.8 million people their healthcare coverage, while 8 million people may lose SNAP benefits. The bill also channels tens of billions toward immigration enforcement and border wall construction.
• Trump signs sweeping tax and spending bill with Medicaid cuts and work requirements — On July 4, 2025, President Trump signed a comprehensive bill extending lower tax rates from his first term, creating new tax exemptions, and funding mass deportation plans. The legislation mandates the largest cuts in history to Medicaid and the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), mostly taking effect after the 2026 election. It imposes work requirements for Medicaid enrollees and declines to extend Affordable Care Act premium subsidies, potentially leaving millions without affordable healthcare coverage.
• Trump signs tax-and-spending bill blocking Planned Parenthood from Medicaid funding — On July 4, 2025, President Trump signed a sprawling tax-and-spending reconciliation bill that includes a provision blocking Planned Parenthood affiliates from receiving Medicaid funding for at least one year. The provision, which abortion rights supporters call a "backdoor abortion ban," would force the organization to close roughly 200 health centers. Blue states with larger Medicaid populations would be disproportionately affected. Planned Parenthood immediately sued, and a federal judge granted a temporary freeze on the defunding provision for at least two weeks.
• Trump signs tax-and-spending bill into law — Donald Trump signed a sweeping spending and tax package into law on July 4, 2025, at a White House Fourth of July picnic. The bill passed the Senate by one vote and the House 218–214 on Thursday. It cuts federal safety-net programs (Medicaid and SNAP), allocates $170 billion to immigration enforcement, extends tax cuts skewed toward the wealthy, and ends green energy incentives. Researchers estimate 11.8 million people will lose Medicaid coverage and 8 million will lose SNAP benefits.
• Trump signed budget reconciliation bill into law — President Trump signed the budget reconciliation bill on July 4, 2025. House Speaker Mike Johnson announced at the signing ceremony that Republicans were "laying a key cornerstone of America's new golden age."
• President Trump signed "The One Big Beautiful Bill" into law — The White House issued a fact sheet announcing that President Trump signed "The One Big Beautiful Bill" into law on July 4, 2025. The document claims the legislation includes the "largest tax cut in history" for middle- and working-class Americans, permanent increases to the Child Tax Credit, border wall completion and ICE hiring, domestic oil and gas expansion, Medicaid restrictions on immigrants, military modernization, and $1.5 trillion in spending cuts. The fact sheet attributes specific benefits to the legislation without providing legislative text or independent verification.
• Budget reconciliation bill passed by Republicans and signed into law boosts fossil fuels and destroys government efforts to address climate change — Republicans passed a budget reconciliation bill that was signed into law on Friday, July 4. The legislation boosts fossil fuel development and eliminates government programs addressing climate change. This occurred as scientists warn of acute dangers from extreme heat, wildfires, storms, and floods, including the Texas flooding disaster that killed at least 80 people.
• H.R.1 tax and fiscal package became law on July 4, 2025 — On July 4, 2025, H.R.1 (Public Law 119–21), a major tax and fiscal package, became law. Some households saw improved cash flow and some businesses gained new incentives to invest. However, the article notes that tax changes helped only at the margin and did not reset housing prices, insurance premiums, food costs, or interest rates. For many families, the extra cash flow was quickly absorbed by expenses that had already risen.
• Major tax and fiscal package becomes law — Congress enacted Public Law 119-21 on July 4, 2025, a reconciliation measure authorized under H. Con. Res. 14, Title II. Reconciliation bills bypass the Senate filibuster and require only a simple majority, enabling expedited passage of fiscal legislation. The law's specific provisions are not detailed in this record, but reconciliation acts typically address taxes, spending, or deficit reduction with significant budgetary consequences.
• Became Law: Reconciliation Act Pursuant to H. Con. Res. 14

Supporting reports

• Administration withholds education funding pending review — The Trump administration announced on June 30 that it would not release nearly $7 billion in education funding appropriated by Congress in March, citing the need to conduct a "review." The funds were scheduled for release by July 1 and included support for teacher recruitment and training, arts and music education in low-income areas, English-language learner programs, and assistance for children of migrant farm workers. The Office of Management and Budget stated the funds were being "grossly misused to subsidize a radical left-wing agenda."
• Trump Education Department withheld $6.8 billion in K–12 school funding — The Trump Education Department announced it is withholding $6.8 billion in K–12 school funding that by law was required to be disbursed on July 1, 2025. The administration stated it believes the appropriation is unconstitutional, despite the Constitution providing that Congress alone has the power to write laws and charging the president with ensuring laws are faithfully executed.
• Trump’s Education Department withholds $6.8 billion in school funding — The Trump administration announced it is withholding $6.8 billion in K–12 school funding that was legally required to be disbursed starting today. The administration claims the funding is unconstitutional, defying the law that mandates the disbursement of appropriations passed by Congress.
• Trump administration withheld $7 billion in federal school funding — The Trump administration withheld nearly $7 billion in scheduled federal funding for schools, telling state education agencies that the funds, which support after-school, English-language learning, adult education, and other programs, are unavailable and under review. The withholding removes resources from educational programs.

Supporting reports

• Reconciliation bill cuts SNAP nutrition assistance by $186 billion — Trump's reconciliation megabill slashes Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) funding by $186 billion, primarily by shifting financial responsibility from the federal government to states. The bill reduces federal contribution for administrative costs to 25% and requires states to pay a portion of benefit costs based on their benefit error rate. It also imposes work requirements on individuals with children aged 14 or older and those between ages 50–64. SNAP currently serves 22.5 million households with an average monthly benefit of $353.
• Reconciliation bill includes $930 billion in Medicaid cuts — Trump's reconciliation megabill cuts Medicaid funding by $930 billion through two mechanisms: imposing strict work requirements on most adults without children or with children 15 or older, and severely restricting taxes states can charge healthcare providers. The provider tax restriction would cost rural hospitals $119 billion over ten years despite a $25 billion rural hospital fund. Senator Ron Johnson (R-WI) secured an additional amendment to further cut Medicaid spending for states that expanded coverage under the Affordable Care Act. Approximately 71 million people rely on Medicaid, with rural communities particularly vulnerable.
• Reconciliation bill projected to increase uninsured population by 11.8 million — The Congressional Budget Office analysis estimates Trump's reconciliation megabill would increase the number of uninsured Americans by 11.8 million by 2034. An additional 4.2 million people will lose health insurance when enhanced premium credits under the Affordable Care Act expire. The bill also makes it harder for people to enroll in ACA marketplaces. Larry Levitt of the Kaiser Family Foundation characterized the bill as "the biggest rollback in federal support for health care ever."
• Senate bill cuts $930 billion from Medicaid — The revised Senate budget reconciliation bill proposes cuts of $930 billion from Medicaid, which is more than the House version. This measure is expected to result in 11.8 million Americans losing their health insurance, according to the Congressional Budget Office. Major health systems in Louisiana have warned that these cuts would have devastating effects on healthcare access in the state.
• Senate Republicans advance budget reconciliation bill cutting social safety net and increasing taxes on wealthy — Senate Republicans moved forward with a budget reconciliation bill that cuts healthcare for 16 million people, reduces nutrition benefits for children by the largest amount in U.S. history, provides tax breaks to wealthy individuals and corporations, and is projected to increase the national debt by $3.3 trillion over ten years. Democratic senators offered amendments to reduce corporate tax cuts and protect healthcare and food assistance, but none passed. The bill represents a shift in government spending priorities away from social safety net protections established during the New Deal era.
• Trump administration cuts $186 billion from SNAP in One Big Beautiful Bill Act — In July 2025, Republicans passed the One Big Beautiful Bill Act, which cut approximately $186 billion from SNAP programs. This reduction significantly diminished the program's capacity to serve beneficiaries and preceded the current shutdown crisis by several months.
• Republicans cut approximately $1 trillion in Medicaid funding over ten years — In the July 2025 budget reconciliation bill, Republicans implemented cuts of approximately $1 trillion in Medicaid funding over the next ten years. These cuts, combined with the work requirement, are projected to force up to 15 million people to lose Medicaid coverage, with implementation deliberately delayed until after the 2026 midterm elections to avoid immediate political consequences.
• Republicans implemented work requirement on Medicaid enrollees in budget reconciliation bill — In the July 2025 budget reconciliation bill, Republicans placed a "work requirement" on Medicaid enrollees, requiring them to prove they have a job or a valid exemption. The requirement functions as a "paperwork requirement" that will disqualify people legally entitled to Medicaid coverage who fail to file the correct documentation, with estimates suggesting up to 15 million people are at risk of losing coverage.
• Republicans refused to extend ACA marketplace subsidies in budget reconciliation bill — In the July 2025 budget reconciliation bill, Republicans refused to extend subsidies that enabled people to afford healthcare insurance in the Affordable Care Act marketplaces. This decision directly reversed a key mechanism that had expanded affordable health coverage to millions of Americans, forcing healthier individuals out of insurance pools and driving up premiums for those remaining.

Supporting reports

• Immigration and Customs Enforcement agents detain U.S. citizens during expanded enforcement operations in Los Angeles County — ICE agents have conducted multiple raids across Los Angeles County and southern California in recent weeks, sweeping up individuals at courthouses, restaurants, and on streets. Some of those detained have been U.S. citizens. In one documented case, ICE detained a Honduran woman seeking asylum and her children, including a six-year-old boy diagnosed with leukemia. The enforcement surge has targeted immigrants broadly, with collateral detention of citizens reported.
• Trump administration pursues aggressive immigration enforcement with workplace raids — The Trump administration conducted aggressive workplace raids through Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) targeting undocumented immigrants. Videos documented people being arrested and beaten by ICE agents, provoking widespread revulsion. Cases included Ming Li Hui, a popular restaurant worker in rural Missouri arrested and jailed for deportation. The raids harmed hotels, restaurants, farms, construction, and meatpacking companies, including in conservative states. Trump initially ordered a temporary pause after recognizing some undocumented workers were "very good, longtime workers," but then yielded back to hardliners.

Supporting reports

• Senate bill would expand ICE detention and enforcement capacity — The Senate reconciliation bill would provide ICE with $45 billion for detentions (on top of current $3.4 billion annual budget), $14.4 billion for transportation and removal (on top of current $750 million), and $8 billion for hiring through fiscal year 2029. Immigration experts warn this could make ICE the nation's largest jailer, with more detention funding than the entire federal Bureau of Prisons and more officers than the FBI.
• Senate allocates additional funding for Immigration and Customs Enforcement — The Senate budget reconciliation bill includes an additional $45 billion for Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), significantly increasing its budget for detaining migrants. This funding is on top of the existing annual budget of $3.4 billion and includes provisions for new hires and retention.
• Budget reconciliation bill allocates $45 billion for migrant detention — The Republican budget reconciliation bill includes $45 billion for migrant detention by Immigration and Customs Enforcement over five years, more than thirteen times the current annual ICE detention budget of $3.4 billion. The bill also allocates $14.4 billion for transportation and removal, compared to the current annual budget of $750 million. Trump demanded passage by July 4 partly because the Department of Homeland Security has exhausted its budget.
• Reconciliation bill allocates $172 billion for immigration enforcement crackdown — Trump's reconciliation megabill includes $172 billion to finance a massive immigration crackdown, exceeding the annual military spending of every country except China. The funding includes $45 billion for ICE immigration jails (more than 13 times the current budget), $14.4 billion for ICE enforcement and removal actions, $8 billion for hiring and retention, and $50 billion for completing the southern border wall. The funding would give ICE a larger jail budget than the Federal Bureau of Prisons and enable hiring more agents than the FBI.
• Reconciliation bill includes $158 billion in new defense spending — Trump's reconciliation megabill includes $158 billion in new defense spending, including $25 billion to initiate the "Golden Dome," a space-based missile defense system that many experts believe will be ineffective and may ultimately cost as much as $500 billion. The bill also includes $29 billion for new ships, $23 billion for munitions, and $15 billion for nuclear weapons. Most funding will be funneled to military contractors. Combined with the Trump administration's budget request, total annual U.S. military spending will exceed $1 trillion.
• Senate passes Trump immigration enforcement spending bill with $170bn for ICE — The Senate passed Trump's spending bill on Tuesday, with Vice President JD Vance casting the tie-breaking vote. The measure allocates approximately $170bn for immigration and border enforcement, including $45bn for detention centers (enabling 116,000 daily detentions), $46.6bn for border wall construction, and new fees on asylum applications ($100 plus $100 annually). The bill caps immigration judges at 800 despite millions of pending cases and would enable indefinite family detention, potentially violating the Flores settlement. Critics warn the spending will supercharge mass deportations and restrict humanitarian protections.
• Congress allocates $170.7 billion for immigration and border enforcement over four years — Legislation, referred to as Trump's "One Big Beautiful Bill," allocates $170.7 billion to immigration and border enforcement programs over the next four years. This represents a significant increase compared to ICE's current annual budget of approximately $8 billion, substantially expanding resources for mass deportation and immigration enforcement operations.
• Trump administration signs One Big Beautiful Bill Act allocating $6bn to US-Mexico border surveillance expansion — President Trump signed the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBA) into law on July 4, 2025, providing $165bn in additional funding to the Department of Homeland Security over four years, with more than $6bn earmarked for border surveillance technology. The funding supports biometric systems ($673m), surveillance towers ($140m), social media monitoring, license plate readers, and phone hacking capabilities. Private contractors including Palantir, Anduril, the GEO Group, Core Civic, and facial recognition firms stand to profit significantly from the expansion.
• Trump administration expands ICE funding and personnel by 50% to support mass deportation campaign — President Trump's megabill, enacted July 4, 2025, allocates an additional $76.5 billion to Immigration and Customs Enforcement over four years and authorizes hiring 10,000 additional ICE staff—a 50% personnel increase. White House Senior Adviser Stephen Miller stated the administration aims for a minimum of 3,000 ICE arrests daily, targeting one million arrests annually. Currently, 71.1% of those in ICE detention have no criminal conviction. The expansion is intended to fulfill Trump's mass deportation campaign promise.
• One Big Beautiful Bill Act signed into law, funding ICE at military-scale budget levels — On July 4, 2025, President Trump signed the One Big Beautiful Bill Act into law. The legislation, forced through Congress by Republicans, slashes social programs while allocating ICE funding at levels comparable to the U.S. Army budget. The act enables ICE to recruit new agents aggressively, offering $50,000 signing bonuses and student loan forgiveness, with the stated goal to "defend the homeland" and "flood the zone" with agents in sanctuary cities.

Supporting reports

• Reconciliation bill projected to increase uninsured population by 11.8 million — The Congressional Budget Office analysis estimates Trump's reconciliation megabill would increase the number of uninsured Americans by 11.8 million by 2034. An additional 4.2 million people will lose health insurance when enhanced premium credits under the Affordable Care Act expire. The bill also makes it harder for people to enroll in ACA marketplaces. Larry Levitt of the Kaiser Family Foundation characterized the bill as "the biggest rollback in federal support for health care ever."
• Trump administration backs Republican budget bill with major cuts to Medicaid, SNAP, and ACA subsidies — The Trump administration is vigorously supporting a Republican budget bill that would cut over $1.4 trillion in health and food assistance while extending over $3 trillion in tax cuts disproportionately benefiting the wealthy. The Congressional Budget Office projects the lowest-earning 10% of Americans would lose an average of $1,600 in income (3.9% drop), while the top 10% would gain $12,000 on average. The bill would cause 7 million people, including over 2 million children, to lose food aid, and an estimated 16 million Americans would lose health coverage.

Supporting reports

• Congressional Republicans struggle to pass Trump's "One Big Beautiful Bill" budget legislation — Trump's signature "One Big Beautiful Bill" budget plan faces tortured progress in Congress as House and Senate Republicans haggle over its contents ahead of a 4 July deadline. The legislation threatens to slash the social safety net, including cuts to Medicaid healthcare for more than 16 million people, and would raise costs for families on rent, groceries, and prescription drugs while funding tax cuts for wealthy Americans. Democratic Senator Elizabeth Warren and policy experts characterized it as "Robin Hood-in-reverse" legislation that harms working-class voters.
• Senate Republicans advance Trump tax-and-spending bill through procedural vote — The Republican-controlled US Senate voted 51–49 on Saturday to open debate on Trump's sweeping tax-cut and spending bill, clearing a key procedural hurdle. The measure extends 2017 tax cuts, adds new tax breaks including no taxes on tips, and commits $350 billion to national security and border enforcement. Democrats forced the 940-page bill to be read aloud and secured the right to propose unlimited amendments. The bill still requires final passage and House approval before reaching Trump's desk by the Fourth of July deadline.
• Democrats demanded full reading of budget reconciliation bill on Senate floor — After Senate Republicans released the revised 940-page budget reconciliation bill late Friday night and attempted to call a vote the same evening, Democrats demanded that the entire bill be read on the Senate floor. The demand reflected Democratic objections to the compressed timeline and lack of transparency in the legislative process.
• Senate voted to advance budget reconciliation bill — Fifty-one senators voted to advance the budget reconciliation bill, with forty-nine opposing. Republicans Thom Tillis of North Carolina and Rand Paul of Kentucky voted with Democrats to oppose the measure. Tillis had previously stated he could not support the bill's Medicaid cuts. Following the vote, Trump announced he would support a primary challenger to Tillis, stating he would be "looking for someone who will properly represent the Great People of North Carolina."
• Ron Johnson and Lisa Murkowski flipped votes to pass reconciliation bill — Senators Ron Johnson (R-WI) and Lisa Murkowski (R-AK) reversed their positions at the last minute to advance the budget reconciliation bill. Johnson sought deeper spending cuts; Murkowski negotiated special exemptions for Alaska from work requirements on SNAP and secured additional Medicaid and tax provisions benefiting the state. The Senate parliamentarian subsequently overruled several of Murkowski's negotiated provisions as violating the Byrd rule.
• Senate advanced budget reconciliation bill to floor debate with 51-49 vote — The Senate voted 51-49 to advance the budget reconciliation bill to the floor for debate, which began that evening. Republicans Thom Tillis (NC) and Rand Paul (KY) voted against it alongside Democrats. Trump subsequently attacked Tillis on Truth Social and announced he would back a primary challenger against him. Tillis responded by announcing he would not seek reelection, citing the need for independent thinking and freedom from campaign fundraising.
• Senate Republicans advance 940-page reconciliation bill with procedural vote — On June 28, 2025, the Senate voted 51–49 to end debate on Trump's reconciliation megabill, with Republican Senators Thom Tillis (R-NC) and Rand Paul (R-KY) joining all Democrats in opposition. Senate Republican leaders held the vote open for hours to pressure holdouts. The 940-page bill includes $930 billion in Medicaid cuts, $186 billion in SNAP reductions, $172 billion for immigration enforcement, $158 billion in new defense spending, and extends Trump's 2017 tax cuts. The bill is scheduled for a final Senate vote on Monday, June 30, with Republicans operating under thin margins in the House.
• Republicans released a new version of the omnibus budget reconciliation bill — Republicans released a revised version of the omnibus budget reconciliation bill just before midnight, which has faced significant Democratic challenges. The new measure removes some controversial provisions but retains its original structure, including the extension of tax cuts for wealthy Americans. The Senate voted 51-49 to advance the bill, with two Republicans joining Democrats in opposition. The bill includes substantial cuts to Medicaid and additional funding for Immigration and Customs Enforcement.
• Senate Minority Leader initiates full bill reading to slow passage — Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer (D-NY) forced a full reading of the 940-page budget reconciliation bill in the Senate to slow its passage. The procedural tactic delayed the measure and set the stage for a "vote-a-rama" in which Democratic senators will force Republicans to vote on controversial amendments.
• Senate votes to advance the budget reconciliation bill — The Senate voted 51-49 to advance the revised budget reconciliation bill, with two Republican senators, Thom Tillis and Rand Paul, voting with Democrats against the bill. This vote indicates significant division within the Republican Party regarding the proposed cuts to Medicaid.
• Senate opens debate on Trump's $3.3 trillion deficit bill with forced full reading — The US Senate began formal debate on Donald Trump's comprehensive domestic policy bill on Sunday, June 30, after Democrats forced clerks to read the entire 940-page legislation aloud. The bill combines tax cuts, immigration enforcement spending, and healthcare/nutrition assistance reductions. The Congressional Budget Office estimated the Senate version would increase the deficit by $3.3 trillion over ten years—nearly $1 trillion more than the House version—and cause 11.8 million Americans to lose health insurance. Republicans advanced the bill 51-49 in a procedural vote Saturday after hours of negotiations with holdouts.
• Senate to Vote on Budget Bill Amendments — The Senate is set to begin voting on amendments to the Republicans' budget reconciliation bill in a process known as a "vote-a-rama," where Democratic senators will challenge Republicans on controversial issues.

Supporting reports

• US Supreme Court rules schools must allow opt-out from LGBTQ+ book readings on religious grounds — The US Supreme Court ruled in Mahmoud v Taylor that schools must provide parents with advance notice and opt-out opportunities when storybooks featuring LGBTQ+ characters are read aloud in class. The case involved three sets of parents (Muslim, Catholic, and Orthodox Christian) in Montgomery County, Maryland, who objected to six books including "Uncle Bobby's Wedding" and "Born Ready." Justice Samuel Alito's majority opinion invoked parental rights to direct religious upbringing, while Justice Sonia Sotomayor dissented, warning the ruling would undermine public education as a unifying experience.
• US Supreme Court rules parents may opt children out of LGBTQ+-themed lessons in Maryland schools — The US Supreme Court ruled 6-3 in Mahmoud v Taylor that parents in Montgomery County, Maryland can opt their children out of lessons featuring LGBTQ+ themes and characters on religious grounds. Justice Samuel Alito authored the majority opinion, joined by five other conservative justices, while Justices Sotomayor, Kagan, and Brown Jackson dissented. LGBTQ+ advocates and civil rights groups condemned the decision, warning it will accelerate censorship in schools, create administrative chaos for teachers, and expose other topics to removal on religious grounds.

Supporting reports

• Federal agents use explosive device to breach residential home in Huntington Park, California — Border Patrol agents detonated an explosive device at the door of a residential home in Huntington Park, California, on Friday, shattering a window and breaching the residence. The home was occupied by Jenny Ramirez, her boyfriend, and two young children (ages one and six), all U.S. citizens. Agents conducted the raid in tactical gear without prior warning. The stated target was Ramirez's boyfriend, allegedly involved in a vehicle collision with a CBP vehicle the previous week. Security footage documented the breach; Ramirez reported the explosion terrified her children.

Supporting reports

• ICE arrests at Ambiance Apparel warehouse; family members detained without due process — Federal immigration agents conducted a raid at Ambiance Apparel clothing warehouse in downtown Los Angeles's garment district, arresting multiple family members working at the facility. Detainees were held in a van for over eight hours without food, water, or restroom access before transfer to Adelanto detention center in California's high desert. Family members were unable to locate arrested relatives for days and reported unsanitary and unsafe conditions at the detention facility.
• ICE raids at Magnolia Car Wash and other regional car wash facilities — Immigration agents conducted raids at Magnolia Car Wash in Orange County and more than two dozen other car wash facilities across the region, arresting workers including a 61-year-old man. The raids disrupted family structures and forced relatives with legal status to assume caregiving and financial responsibilities for dependents and elderly family members.

Supporting reports

• Supreme Court upholds Tennessee ban on gender-affirming care for minors — On June 18, 2025, the U.S. Supreme Court upheld a Tennessee law banning gender-affirming medical care for minors, ruling that it does not constitute sex-based discrimination. The decision in United States v Skrmetti was supported by the court's conservative majority, with Chief Justice John Roberts stating that the law applies equally to all minors, regardless of sex. The ruling has significant implications for transgender and non-binary individuals, as well as broader sex-based discrimination cases, potentially affecting future legal interpretations of the equal protection clause of the 14th Amendment.
• Supreme Court Upholds Tennessee Transgender Care Ban — The Supreme Court upheld a Tennessee law banning gender-affirming care for trans youth, affecting similar laws in over 20 states. The ruling is a significant setback for transgender rights and access to healthcare.
• Supreme Court releases opinion in United States v. Skrmetti (23-477) — The Supreme Court released an official slip opinion in United States v. Skrmetti. Docket number(s): 23-477.

Supporting reports

• Trump administration considers new trials and restrictions for Covid vaccines — The Trump administration is contemplating new clinical trials for Covid boosters and plans to restrict Covid vaccines for children and others. This has led to frustration among parents whose children participated in the original vaccine trials. Robert F Kennedy Jr, head of the US Department of Health and Human Services, has called for new trials using saline placebos for routine childhood vaccines. Additionally, the FDA has proposed restricting Covid boosters for those under 65 without certain health conditions. These potential changes have sparked concern about the impact on vaccine access and public health.

Supporting reports

• Republicans attempt to pass significant budget bill — Republicans in Congress attempted to advance a budget measure dubbed “One, Big, Beautiful Bill,” which aimed to extend Trump’s tax cuts at a projected cost of $4.6 trillion over ten years while raising the debt ceiling by $4 trillion. The bill faced opposition and ultimately failed to advance out of the House Budget Committee.
• House Budget Committee passes bill in late-night session — The House Budget Committee passed a budget bill after a late-night session, with some members who previously voted 'No' changing their votes to 'Present.' The bill is set to face further scrutiny in the Rules Committee.
• Republicans criticized for scheduling votes at odd hours — Several Democratic representatives criticized Republicans for scheduling votes on significant legislation during late-night hours, suggesting a lack of transparency and public engagement in the legislative process.
• House Committee Advances Trump’s Tax Cut Bill — On May 18, 2025, a key House committee passed a tax cut and border security package, known as the One Big Beautiful Bill Act, after reaching an agreement with far-right Republicans who had previously stalled its progress. The bill, which aims to extend tax breaks from Trump's first term and increase spending on border security, faces challenges in the full House due to potential opposition from moderates concerned about cuts to climate incentives and healthcare programs. The bill's passage is crucial for Republicans, who need to unite their party to pass it before the Memorial Day deadline.
• House Budget Committee Passes Controversial Bill — The House Budget Committee passed a bill referred to as the “Big, Beautiful Bill” on a party-line vote, with 17 Republicans in favor and 16 Democrats against. The bill includes cuts to Medicaid and extends tax cuts for the wealthy, which the Congressional Budget Office estimates will significantly increase the federal deficit. House Speaker Mike Johnson indicated minor modifications would be made, while critics argue the bill is being rushed through Congress without adequate scrutiny.
• House Republicans schedule procedural vote on Trump's bill — House Republicans have scheduled a procedural vote for 1am on Wednesday to advance President Trump's "One Big Beautiful Bill Act," which aims to enact his taxation and immigration priorities. The bill includes making permanent or extending tax cuts, ending taxation of tips and overtime, funding a border wall, and mass deportations. It proposes slashing federal safety net programs like Medicaid and SNAP to offset costs, which has caused division among Republicans. The bill's passage is crucial for Trump, but it faces opposition from some lawmakers concerned about its impact on Medicaid and the SALT deduction.
• House Rules Committee to Consider Omnibus Bill — The House Rules Committee is scheduled to meet on May 21, 2025, to discuss a 1,116-page omnibus bill proposed by Republicans that aims to implement significant parts of former President Trump's agenda, including cuts to Medicaid and increased logging on public lands. The bill is being advanced through a budget reconciliation process, which allows it to pass with only Republican votes in the Senate. However, there is notable division among Republicans regarding the proposed Medicaid cuts, which are unpopular among constituents.
• House passes Budget Reconciliation Bill — The House of Representatives passed the Budget Reconciliation Bill by a narrow margin of 215-214, with two Republicans voting against it and one voting present. The bill's passage is significant as it will now move to the Senate, where Republican opposition is anticipated.
• Congressional Republicans pass the One Big Beautiful Bill Act — Congressional Republicans narrowly passed the One Big Beautiful Bill Act with a 215-214 vote. The bill aims to permanently extend tax cuts from Trump's first term and introduce new deductions for working-class families, but these benefits will expire in 2028. The bill also includes cuts to social safety net programs, potentially affecting millions of poor and disabled Americans. The legislation is expected to add $3.4 trillion to the deficit by 2034. It now moves to the US Senate for further consideration under the budget reconciliation procedure, which limits Democratic influence.
• House Passes Trump's "One Big Beautiful Bill" Act — The House of Representatives, controlled by Republicans, passed the "One Big Beautiful Bill" act, which enacts President Donald Trump's taxation and spending priorities. The bill includes making permanent the tax cuts from Trump's first term, increasing the standard deduction, and introducing new tax write-offs. It also allocates significant funds for mass deportations and border wall construction, imposes new fees on immigrants seeking asylum, and restricts federal courts from enforcing certain contempt citations. Additionally, it cuts funding for Medicaid and SNAP, phases out green energy incentives, and raises the debt ceiling by $4 trillion. The bill now awaits consideration in the Senate.
• House Passes Trump's Tax Bill — On May 22, 2025, the House of Representatives narrowly passed a tax bill championed by Donald Trump, known as the One Big Beautiful Bill Act. This legislation aims to make permanent the tax cuts established in 2017, which primarily benefit wealthy Americans and corporations. The bill also includes cuts to government assistance programs like Medicaid and SNAP, and ends clean energy tax credits. The bill is expected to cost the federal government $4.6 trillion in lost revenue over the next decade, while saving $1 trillion through reduced spending on assistance programs.
• House passes Trump's tax-and-spend bill — On May 22, the House of Representatives narrowly passed a tax-and-spend bill, which extends Trump's 2017 tax cuts and makes significant spending reductions, particularly in Medicaid and food assistance programs. The bill passed without any Democratic support and has been criticized for potentially increasing the national debt by $2.4 trillion over the next decade. The Congressional Budget Office (CBO) analysis indicates that the bill would leave 10.9 million more Americans uninsured by 2034. The bill now moves to the Senate, where modifications are expected.
• House passes Trump’s sweeping tax-cut bill — The House of Representatives passed a major tax-cut bill, known as the One Big Beautiful Bill Act, which aligns with Donald Trump's tax and spending priorities. The bill, passed by a narrow margin of 215-214, includes provisions for tax cuts for individuals and corporations, funding for a border wall, and new work requirements for Medicaid and SNAP. It is expected to add $2.3 trillion to the deficit. The bill now moves to the Senate, where Republicans aim to pass it by July 4th.
• House Committee Advances Bill with Steeper Medicaid Cuts — After extensive debate, the House Rules Committee agreed to advance The One Big, Beautiful Bill, which includes steeper cuts to Medicaid to gain support from far-right Republicans. These cuts are expected to leave at least 9 million people without healthcare coverage, reflecting a significant shift in healthcare policy.
• House of Representatives passes Republicans' megabill — The House of Representatives passed a significant bill by a vote of 215 to 214, with all Democrats and two Republicans voting against it. The bill includes substantial cuts to healthcare and nutrition assistance, with the Congressional Budget Office estimating that it will result in over 2.7 million households losing benefits. The bill now moves to the Senate for consideration.
• House Rules Committee Begins Hearing on The One Big, Beautiful Bill — The House Rules Committee commenced a hearing on a budget bill dubbed The One Big, Beautiful Bill, which includes significant restrictions on federal courts' authority to hold government officials in contempt for violating court orders. This bill also proposes a $3.8 trillion extension of tax cuts from 2017, primarily benefiting the wealthy and corporations, while cutting federal healthcare and food assistance programs, potentially leaving millions without coverage. The committee moved the bill forward after 22 hours of debate, aiming for a swift vote in the House.
• House Republicans Pass Bill Cutting Medicaid and Medicare — In a late-night session, House Republicans passed a bill that could remove 8 million people from Medicaid, cut Medicare spending, and add $4 trillion to the national debt. The bill also includes tax cuts for the wealthy and funds for the border wall.
• Congressional Budget Office Reports on Impact of Proposed Bill — The Congressional Budget Office (CBO) reported that the proposed budget bill will add $2.3 trillion to the federal deficit over the next ten years and will trigger cuts to Medicare due to the Pay-As-You-Go law. These cuts, limited by law to 4%, are expected to total approximately $490 billion from 2027 through 2034. The CBO's findings highlight the bill's potential negative impact on low-income Americans and the healthcare system.
• Proposed Cuts to Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program — The proposed budget bill includes cuts of about 30% to the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), which would be the largest cut in the program's history. This reduction is projected to cut approximately $300 billion from the program through 2034, affecting over 40 million people, including children and seniors.
• House passes Trump’s budget bill with significant cuts — The House of Representatives passed a budget bill that extends tax cuts for individuals and corporations while implementing funding cuts and new work requirements for Medicaid and the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP). These changes are expected to bar millions from receiving essential benefits, raising concerns among affected workers and advocates. The bill also includes funding for a border wall and facilities for mass deportations.

Supporting reports

• FBI opens inquiry into 764, an online group exploiting minors — The FBI has launched an investigation into 250 individuals associated with the online group 764, which is accused of coercing minors into creating sexually explicit content and engaging in self-harm. This group, which has been under scrutiny since at least 2023, operates through networks that manipulate and threaten young victims. The FBI's 55 field offices are involved in the investigation, highlighting the national scope of the issue. The group originated from a Discord server created by Bradley Cadenhead, who was arrested in 2023, but has since splintered into various subgroups.

Supporting reports

• Proposed Budget Reconciliation Bill — The Republican-led Congress is advancing a Budget Reconciliation Bill that aims to implement significant cuts to Medicaid and SNAP, while providing substantial tax cuts for the wealthy and corporations. The bill is framed as a measure for fiscal discipline but has been criticized for its potential impact on vulnerable populations, including women, children, and the elderly. The bill's passage is being expedited, with a deadline set for May 26.
• House Energy and Commerce Committee Proposes Medicaid Cuts — The House Energy and Commerce Committee has released a proposal to cut $880 billion in federal spending over a decade, with significant reductions targeting Medicaid. This plan would strip nearly 9 million low-income Americans of their health insurance and require those earning above the federal poverty level to make co-payments for medical services. The proposal is part of an effort to fund the extension of the 2017 tax cuts. The plan requires approval from both the House and the Senate, where it faces opposition from some Republican senators, including Josh Hawley and Susan Collins.
• House committees release plans for tax cuts and spending cuts — Several House committees, including the Ways and Means and Energy and Commerce committees, released plans for a legislative measure that includes extending the 2017 Trump tax cuts and implementing cuts to various public services, including Medicaid and climate initiatives. The proposed legislation is part of a broader effort to enact Trump's agenda, which has faced significant public opposition.
• House Republicans propose cuts to Medicaid and SNAP — House Republicans are working on a legislative measure that includes significant cuts to Medicaid and the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), which provides food assistance to millions of Americans. The proposed cuts are part of a larger bill that also seeks to extend the 2017 Trump tax cuts, which primarily benefit wealthy individuals and corporations. The Congressional Budget Office estimates that these cuts could result in the loss of healthcare for at least 10.3 million Americans over the next decade.
• House Republicans propose budget bill with major changes — House Republicans have introduced a budget bill that includes significant tax cuts and spending increases, which could add trillions to the federal deficit. Key provisions include a $1,000 savings fund for babies born between 2024 and 2028, increased standard deductions for seniors, work requirements for Medicaid recipients, and additional defense spending. The bill also proposes ending green tax incentives and altering tax deductions for tips and car loan interest. The proposal has sparked internal conflict among Republicans, with some members threatening to block the bill.