Trump Action Archive

Supporting reports

• President imposes tariffs on 60 economies for forced labor import enforcement failures — The President issued a memorandum directing the U.S. Trade Representative to impose tariffs under Section 301 of the Trade Act of 1974 on goods from 60 economies found to have failed to impose or effectively enforce prohibitions on forced-labor imports. Tariff rates range from 10 percent to 12.5 percent ad valorem, with product-specific exemptions and tariff-rate quotas for certain textile and apparel goods. The action follows investigations initiated March 12, 2026, and determinations made June 2, 2026, that the practices of each economy are unreasonable and burden U.S. commerce.
• Trump issued presidential memorandum imposing tariffs on 60 economies for forced labor enforcement failures — President Trump issued a presidential memorandum directing the U.S. Trade Representative to impose tariffs ranging from 10 to 12.5 percent ad valorem on goods from 60 economies, including major trading partners (Canada, Mexico, European Union, Japan, China, India), based on determinations that these economies fail to impose or effectively enforce prohibitions on forced-labor-produced imports. The memorandum follows a March 2026 section 301 investigation and June 2026 determinations of actionable practices. Tariffs include exemptions for specified products and tariff-rate quotas for certain textile and apparel goods from Bangladesh, Cambodia, Indonesia, and Malaysia, to be established by September 1, 2026.
• Trump imposes new tariffs on 80+ countries citing forced labor — At 12:01 a.m. on July 24, Trump imposed tariffs ranging from 10% to 12.5% on goods from more than 80 countries representing 99.4% of U.S. trade, claiming the countries produce goods using forced labor. The action invokes a different legal authority than the "Liberation Day" tariffs struck down by the Supreme Court in February 2026 and differs from tariffs imposed after that ruling. The time limit for imposing tariffs under the law used for the post-Supreme Court decision tariffs expired on July 24. Within hours, two small businesses sued in the U.S. Court of International Trade, alleging the new tariffs were designed to reinstate the unconstitutional tariff system.
• Trump imposes new tariffs on 60 countries — Trump imposed new tariffs of 10 to 12.5 percent on 60 countries, citing forced labor as the pretext. The bulletin does not specify which countries were targeted, the effective date of the tariffs, or the administration's justification for the specific rates.

Supporting reports

• Trump issues Proclamation 11045 establishing aluminum tariff incentive program for domestic production capacity — President Trump issued Proclamation 11045 modifying the aluminum tariff regime established under section 232 of the Trade Expansion Act of 1962. The proclamation authorizes the Secretary of Commerce to establish an investment incentive program allowing companies building, expanding, or refurbishing U.S. primary aluminum production facilities to import primary aluminum at half the standard tariff rate, corresponding to the facility's reasonably anticipated annual output. The program requires onshoring plans with construction start by January 20, 2029, and subjects approved plans to monitoring and enforcement by the Commerce Department.
• Trump proclamation imposes 50% tariff on Canadian dairy products effective August 19, 2026 — President Trump issued Proclamation 11047 under Section 338 of the Tariff Act of 1930, imposing an additional 50 percent ad valorem duty on specified Canadian products to offset alleged Canadian discrimination against U.S. dairy commerce. Trump found that Canada's tariff-rate quota allocation measures under the USMCA deny U.S. retailers access to cheese quotas while granting similar access to EU retailers under CETA, creating unequal treatment. The duties take effect August 19, 2026, and apply to products listed in Annex II of the proclamation.
• Trump proclamation imposes 50% tariff on Canadian motor vehicles and parts effective August 19, 2026. — President Trump issued Proclamation 11048 under Section 338 of the Tariff Act of 1930, imposing an additional 50 percent ad valorem duty on specified Canadian products in response to Canada's discriminatory motor vehicle tariff scheme. The proclamation finds that Canada has discriminated against U.S. commerce by applying a 25 percent tariff on U.S. motor vehicles while treating other countries more favorably, causing U.S. motor vehicle exports to Canada to fall approximately 22 percent year-over-year. The duties take effect August 19, 2026, and are intended to offset the burden on U.S. producers and spur Canada to remove its discriminatory tariffs.
• Trump proclamation imposes 50% tariff on Canadian products in response to alcoholic beverage import restrictions — President Trump issued Proclamation 11046 on July 20, 2026, imposing a 50 percent ad valorem duty on certain Canadian products effective August 19, 2026. The action invokes Section 338 of the Tariff Act of 1930, citing Canadian provincial and territorial bans on U.S. alcoholic beverages implemented beginning March 2025. Trump found that Canada discriminated against U.S. commerce while not restricting beverages from other countries, causing U.S. exports to Canada to fall 81 percent. The proclamation authorizes the Commissioner of U.S. Customs and Border Protection to implement the tariffs and modify the Harmonized Tariff Schedule accordingly.
• Trump administration imposes additional 50% tariffs on all Canadian products — The Trump administration announced the imposition of an additional 50% tariff on all Canadian products, citing alleged Canadian discrimination against U.S. products as justification. The stated rationale was that Canada was boycotting American products in response to Trump's trade war and threats to make Canada the 51st state.
• Trump issued proclamation establishing tariff incentive program for domestic primary aluminum production — President Trump signed Proclamation 11033 on July 20, 2026, modifying the aluminum tariff regime established under section 232 of the Trade Expansion Act of 1962. The proclamation directs the Secretary of Commerce to establish an investment incentive program allowing companies that commit to building, expanding, or refurbishing U.S. primary aluminum production facilities to import primary aluminum at half the standard tariff rate, corresponding to their facility's anticipated annual output. Construction must begin by January 20, 2029. The Secretary is authorized to approve onshoring plans, monitor compliance, audit commitments, and rescind tariff benefits retroactively if companies fail to meet commitments or engage in fraud.
• Trump issued proclamation imposing 50% additional tariffs on Canadian motor vehicles and related products — President Trump signed a proclamation on July 20, 2026, imposing an additional 50 percent ad valorem duty on certain Canadian products, effective August 19, 2026. The proclamation invokes Section 338 of the Tariff Act of 1930, asserting that Canada discriminates against U.S. motor vehicle exports through a 25 percent tariff scheme and tariff-rate quotas that do not apply to other countries' vehicles. The proclamation states U.S. motor vehicle exports to Canada fell approximately 22 percent between April 2025–March 2026 compared to the prior year, while exports from Mexico, Japan, Korea, and Germany to Canada increased. The order directs the Commissioner of U.S. Customs and Border Protection to implement the duties and modify the Harmonized Tariff Schedule accordingly.
• Trump issued proclamation imposing 50% tariff on Canadian dairy products — President Trump signed a proclamation on July 20, 2026, imposing an additional 50 percent ad valorem duty on certain Canadian dairy products, effective August 19, 2026. The proclamation invokes Section 338 of the Tariff Act of 1930, asserting that Canada discriminates against U.S. dairy commerce by granting retailers access to tariff-rate quotas under the Canada-EU trade agreement while denying the same access under the USMCA. The order directs the Commissioner of U.S. Customs and Border Protection to implement the duties and modify the Harmonized Tariff Schedule accordingly.
• Trump issued proclamation imposing 50% tariffs on Canadian products in response to provincial alcoholic beverage bans — President Trump signed a proclamation under Section 338 of the Tariff Act of 1930 imposing an additional 50 percent ad valorem duty on certain Canadian products, effective August 19, 2026. The proclamation states that Canadian provinces and territories banned U.S. alcoholic beverages beginning March 2025, reducing U.S. exports by approximately 81 percent (from $718 million to $137 million annually), while imports from other countries increased. Trump determined this constitutes discriminatory treatment warranting tariff retaliation to offset the burden on U.S. commerce and producers.
• White House issues fact sheet on Trump tariffs against Canada — The White House published a fact sheet on July 20, 2026, announcing that President Trump signed three proclamations under Section 338 of the Tariff Act of 1930 imposing 50% tariffs on certain Canadian goods, effective 30 days after signing. The fact sheet states the tariffs target cars, alcohol, and dairy in response to what it characterizes as Canada's discriminatory trade practices. The document claims Canadian imports of U.S. motor vehicles fell 22% ($5.6 billion) and U.S. alcoholic beverages fell 81% ($582 million) year-over-year, and asserts the tariffs will "offset the burden and disadvantage on U.S. commerce."
• Trump imposes 50% tariffs on most Canadian goods via proclamations under Section 338 — President Trump announced 50% tariffs on most Canadian goods, effective in 30 days, citing Canada's alleged discrimination against US automobiles, alcohol, and dairy products. The tariffs exclude energy, fish, critical minerals, and potash. Trump signed three proclamations under Section 338 of the 1930 Trade Act. Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney stated the tariffs violated the USMCA trade agreement and called for negotiations. The action follows Trump's earlier fentanyl-related tariffs on Canada and his complaints about wildfire smoke.
• Trump announces 50% tariffs on Canadian products — Trump announced new 50% tariffs on certain products from Canada, scheduled to take effect in 30 days. Trump cited smoke from Canadian wildfires hurting U.S. air quality and threatened further tariffs on Canadian produce, stating "the United States is being unnecessarily invaded by filthy, polluted, and unhealthy air." Canadian officials, including Ontario premier Doug Ford, noted they sent firefighters rather than threats when conditions were reversed.
• Trump threatened 50 percent tariff on Canadian exports — President Trump threatened to impose a new 50 percent tariff on Canadian exports. The threat prompted pushback from Ontario, British Columbia, and Canadian Prime Minister Carney, who expressed concern about the economic impact of such tariffs on bilateral trade relations.